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廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市桂梧中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題36.Ineedtimeto_______onwhatyouoffered.A.consider
B.reflect
C.imagine
D.suggest參考答案:B略2.---Amy.I’mclose_______apromotion.
---Congratulations.Youmustbeveryexcited.
A.toget
B.togetting
C.tobegetting
D.tobeinggetting參考答案:B略3.Snakescanswallow_______.A.manytimesthesizeofthemselves
B.manytimesasbiggerasthemselvesC.manytimesbigthanthemselves
D.asmanytimesbigasthemselves參考答案:A4.Indeed,morechallengesmayarise.Thisisonlynatural_______thefactthattheBasicLawhasbeenineffectforjustamonth.A.togive
B.given
C.giving
D.havinggiven參考答案:B5.Itwassometime_________weacceptedthetruththatthewarm-heartedmanleftusforever.
A.when
B.until
C.since
D.before參考答案:D6.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you________haveariseasareward.”
A.must
B.shall
C.would
D.oughtto參考答案:B略7.Maybeitistimefortherestofsocietyto_________thefact_________Imaynotbeabletowalk,therearemanyothergreatthingsIcando.A.adjustto;that
B.getusedto;thatwhile
C.adaptto;while
D.goabout;thatwhile參考答案:B略8.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid參考答案:A9.Look!_________todotheworkyesterday,we_____ourselvesjustlikethemA.Ifwehadbegun;wouldhaveenjoyed B.Shouldwebegin;weretoenjoy C.Ifwebegan;shouldenjoy D.Hadwebegun;wouldbeenjoying參考答案:D10.—Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest.—I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears.A.live
B.wasliving
C.lived
D.hadlived參考答案:C試題解析:句意:--看起來(lái)你對(duì)雨林很熟悉啊。--我在南美住了兩年。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“我”是過(guò)去在南美住過(guò)兩年,所以現(xiàn)在對(duì)雨林很熟悉。故選C。11.Itisstrongly________theteenagernoteattoomuchKFC,________won’tbegoodforhishealth.
A.advised;that
B.suggested;that
C.advised;which
D.agreed;which參考答案:C12.------Haveyouheardme?
------I’msorry,I
you
tome.A、don’tknow,arespeaking B、didn’tknow,werespeakingC、don’tknow,werespeaking D、didn’tknow,arespeaking參考答案:B13.________fromMilanTrenc’snovel,thefilmNightattheMuseumbringstolifeaworldwheredinosaurswandertheearth.A.Adapted
B.Adapting
C.Havingadapted
D.Tobeadapted參考答案:A14.
,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.
A.Aquietstudentsashemaybe
B.Quietstudentashemaybe
C.Beaquietstudentashemay
D.Quietashemaybeastudent參考答案:B
解析:此題考查了狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝句。英語(yǔ)中我們可以把讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中的表語(yǔ)提到句子的前面,構(gòu)成“表語(yǔ)+as+句子”結(jié)構(gòu)。15.---I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.---_____,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.That’sOK
B.ComeonC.Noproblem
D.Nohurry參考答案:B略16._________bythestandardoftheirwork,weweredeterminedtocatchupwiththem.
A.Impressing
B.Impressed
C.Toimpress
D.Havingimpressed參考答案:B17.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.
A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is參考答案:A18.Therooffell______thePLAmenhadtimetorescuethechildtrappedinthehouse.A.until
B.unless
C.before
D.because參考答案:C略19.LittleJim
tomyhomeafterhebrokemymobilephonebyaccident.A.darednottocome
B.didn’tdarecome
C.darednotcome
D.didn’tdarecoming參考答案:C二、新的題型20.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Moreandmorecorporationsaretakinganinterestincorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR).CSRismadeupofthreebroadlayers.Themostbasicistraditionalcorporatecharitywork.Companiestypicallyspendabout1%ofpre-taxprofitsonworthyprojects.Butmanyfeelthatsimplywritingchequestocharitiesisnolongerenough.Insomecompanies,shareholderswanttoknowthattheirmoneyisbeingputtogooduse,andemployeeswanttobeactivelyinvolvedingoodworks.
Moneyaloneisnottheanswerwhencompaniescomeunderattackfortheirbehavior.HencethesecondlayerofCSR,whichisabranchofriskmanagement.Startinginthe1980s,withenvironmentaldisasterssuchastheexplosionatBhopalandtheExxonValdezoilspill,industryafterindustryhassufferedblowstoitsreputation.
So,companiesoftenrespondedbytryingtomanagetherisks.Theytalktonon-governmentalorganisations(NGOs)andtogovernments,createcodesofconduct(行為準(zhǔn)則)anddevotethemselvestomoretransparency(透明)intheiroperations.Increasingly,too.they,alongwiththeircompetitors,setcommonrulestospreadrisks.
Allthisislargelydefensive,buttherearealsoopportunitiesforthosethatgetaheadofthegame.TheemphasisonopportunityisthethirdlayerofCSR:theideathatitcanhelptocreatevalue.Ifapproachedinastrategicway,CSRcouldbecomepartofacompany'scompetitiveadvantage.Thatisjustthesortofthingchiefexecutivesliketohear.Theideaof"doingwellbydoinggood"hasbecomepopular.
Nevertheless,thebusinessoftryingtobegoodisbringingdifficultquestionstoexecutives.CanyoumeasureCSRperformance?ShouldyoubecooperatingwithNGOsandyou’reyourcompetitors?Isthereanyreallycompetitiveadvantagetobehadfromagreenstrategy?Corporatesocialresponsibilityisnowseenasamainstream.Bigcompanieswanttotelltheworldabouttheirgoodcitizenshipwiththeirdevotiontosocialresponsibilities.Donebadly,CSRisoftenjustwindow-dressingandcanbepositivelyharmful.Donewell,though,itisnotsomeseparateactivitythatcompaniesdoontheside,acornerofcorporatelifereservedforvirtue(美德):itisjustgoodbusiness.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS)78.Both_________insomecompaniesfinditnolongerenoughtosimplydonatemoneytocharities.79.Giveoneexampleofthedefensivemeasuresofriskmanagementaccordingtothepassage.80.Withtheemphasisonopportunity,thethirdlayerofCSRismeantto_________.81.Accordingtothepassage,"goodbusiness"(paragraph6)meansthatcorporations________whilemakingprofits.參考答案:78.shareholdersandemployees79.Companiestalktonon-governmentalorganisations(NGOs)andtogovernments./Companiescreatecodesofconduct./Companiesdevotethemselvestomoretransparencyintheiroperations./Companiessetcommonruleswiththeircompetitorstospreadrisks.80.createvalue81.takesocialresponsibilities三、閱讀理解21.“Haveaniceday”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Theversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatsupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscameoutinthesametone(腔調(diào))withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisinsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspokenThepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.56.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?
A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.
B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.
C.Maxieencouragestheauthor
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