初中英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)科普版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末 全省一等獎(jiǎng)

南安市柳城片區(qū)2023秋季初三（上）期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（滿分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）畢業(yè)學(xué)校姓名考生號(hào)本試卷分為第一卷和第二卷兩大部分。試卷內(nèi)容：聽(tīng)力部分(20％）和筆試部分(80％）。全卷滿分為150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。答第一卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，再用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如有改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答第二卷時(shí)，考生必須將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。第一卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共2節(jié)，滿分30分）(略)第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用選擇題（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。21.—ofthebooksontheshelfareaboutscience.—Wow!Ilikesciencealot.A.Twothirds B.Twothird C.Onethirds22.—Haveyouseenthefilm__________?—Yes.I’ve__________seenittwice.A.already,yet B.yet,already C.yet,yet23.—Where’sMr.Brown,doyouknow?—Oh,he__________tohishometownandhe’llbebackintwodays.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen24.—HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.—__________!A.SoamI B.SoIdo C.SodoI25.—Weshouldtrytoprotecttheforestsfromnowon.—Right.Alotofwatercan__________byforests.A.save B.besaved C.besaving26.—Howlong__________you__________thenewbike?—Sincetwoweeksago.A.have…bought B.did…buy C.have…h(huán)ad—Look!Therearesomepeople__________litterinthepark.—That’stoobad.A.throwing B.throw C.tothrow28.—Thefactorymakestoomuch__________andit’sharmfultopeople’shealth.—It’sreally__________.A.noise,noisy B.noisy,noise C.noise,noise29.—Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotectourearth,_________we’llloseourhome.—Easiersaidthandone.A.and B.but C.or30.—Doyouknow?—Lastyear.A.whenhecamehere B.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehere31.—Listen!__________—Let’sgointotheclassroom.A.Therethebellgoes. B.Herecomesthebell. C.Theregoesthebell.32.—MayI__________yourChinesedictionary?—Sorry,I__________ittoJimyesterday.A.lend,borrowed B.borrow,lent C.borrow,kept33.—Theweatherreportsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—.Iplannedtogohikingwithmyclassmates.A.Badluck B.Ihopeso C.Sure,goahead34.—?—I’mlookingforapairofglassesformyson.A.Howisitgoing B.WhatcanIdoforyou C.Who’sthatspeaking 35.—Maria,wouldyoumindhelpingmewithmyEnglish?—.A.Sorry,Ican’t B.Ofcourse C.Ofcoursenot第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。A.Allright.Seeyoulater.A.Allright.Seeyoulater.B.Butforhowlong?C.Tothestationtomeetmyuncle.D.Hereisthekey.E.Certainly,whatisit?B:Yes,ofcourse.46A:Justoneortwohours.B:OK.47Bytheway,whereareyougoing?A:48B:Canyoudosomethingforme?A:49B:Willyoubuysomericeformeonyourwayback?A:50B：Seeyou!第三部分閱讀理解（A、B、C、E篇每小題2分，D篇每小題1分，滿分45分）(A)Onedayafarmer’sdonkey(驢)felldownintoawell(井).Theanimalcriedwithpityforhoursasthefarmertriedtothinkofwaystodealwiththesituation.Finallyhedecidedtheanimalwasoldandweak,andthewellneededtobecoveredupanywayanditjustwasnotworthfindingthedonkeyback.So,hedecidedtoburyit.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbedashovel(鏟子)andbegantoshoveddirt(土)intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedterribly,thenslowlyhequieteddowntillnothingmorewasheard.Afewshovedroadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell,andwassurprisedatwhathesaw.Witheveryshovedofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup!Asthefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveddirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandranaway!Lifeisgoingtoshoveddirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thetricktogettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsbynotstopping,nevergiveup,shakingitoff,andtakingastepup!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否正確，對(duì)的涂（A），錯(cuò)的涂（B）。51.Thefarmer’sdonkeywasstillveryyoungandstrong.52.Thefarmerdecidedtogiveuphisdonkey.53.Noonecametohelpthefarmertoburytheanimal.54.Finallythedonkeywalkedoutofthewellsuccessfully.55.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstonethatweneedtotakeastepon.(B)(C)兩篇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。BOnNovember18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugusteGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoon,andtheywerereadyforalongway.

Soontheyheardtheseabelowthem.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater，oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000meters,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen’sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Therewasalsosomesnowontheballoon,andthatmadeitveryheavy.Itbegantogodowntowardstheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand,butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling;sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakebelowandmadeablackholeintheice.

Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing,sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100meters!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtraveled1,797kilometersfromLondon!

56.Threemenwerereadytoflyalongway__________.

A.inaplane B.inarocket C.inaballoon57.Themetalboxwasusedfor__________.

A.changingweight B.carryingsomeropes C.keepingdrinkingwater

58.Whydidtheballoonbegintogodowntowardsthegroundduringtheflight?A.Theywantedtomakeaholeintheicylake.B.Thesnowmadetheballoonveryheavy.C.Theballooncouldnotgouptomorethan3000meters.59.Whatdidtheydotostoptheballoonfromfalling?A.Theycuttheropewithknives.B.Theycleanedthesnowontheballoon.C.Theydroppedsomewholebagsofsand.60.Thethreemenhadtolandbecause__________.

A.theycouldnotstandthecoldair B.theydidnothaveenoughfoodC.somethingwaswrongwiththeballoonCIsthereachocolate-poweredracingcarintheworld?Hey!Youhavereadtoomanychildren’sbooks!Butwait!Now,thereisreallysucharacingcarintheworld.Itsnameis“WorldFirst”.AteamfromaBritishuniversitymadeit.Thechocolate-poweredracingcar'sengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))useswastefromchocolatefactoriesorvegetableoilasfuel.Itsbodyismadeofpotatoes,anditsbrakepads(剎車片)aremadefromnuts.Well,canthiscarrunveryfast?Certainly!Itcangofromzeroto60milesperhourinseconds,andgoasfastas135milesperhour.Whentheracingcarisrunning,itcleansitselfandletsoutoxygen.“Ittookusmorethanninemonthstocompletetheracingcar,”saidateammember.“Thecarisreallygreen.Youcanfindmanyofthecar'spartsatafarmer'smarketoreveninalitterbinbecausemostofthematerialsarewasteinmostpeople'seyes.It’sfun.”However,thisenvironmentalcarcannotbedrivenintheofficialracebecauseoftheengine'sunusualfuel.61.Thechocolate-poweredracingcarwasinventedin.A.SpainB.ItalyC.England62.Theunderlinedword“fuel”means.A.燃料B.材料C.添加劑63.Theinventorsusednutsasthecar's.A.bodyB.brakepadsC.doors64.Whatdoesthechocolate-poweredracingcarletoutwhenit’srunning?A.CO2B.O2C.SO265.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthechocolate-poweredcar?A.Ittooktheinventorsmorethannineyearstocompletetheracingcar.B.Thechocolate-poweredcarcan’trunfastatall.C.Thechocolate-poweredcarisgreenanditdoesn’tcausepollution.D閱讀下面短文，選擇方框里A—E五個(gè)句子分別填入文中空缺處，使內(nèi)容完整、正確。Onthesuburb（郊區(qū)）ofatowninEngland,therelivedanoldmaninanicehousewithalargegarden.66Waterandfertilize（施肥）them.Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imaginghowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace.67Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers,whyareyoubusytakinggoodcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufourreasons.First,IwasagardenersinceIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.68”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangels（天使）thateveryoneknows.69”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven,70Beethovenhimselfcouldn'thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichasencouragedmillionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn'titonekindofhappiness?A.A.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.B.whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandwrotegreatmusicalworks.C.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.D.Hetookcareofhisflowersallthetime.E.Asforthelastone,that’syou.第二卷EBicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,you’llfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschool,shopandanywhereelse.Therefore,Chinaisknownas“TheKingdomofBicycles”.InChinaeveryfamilyhasoneortwobicycles.Bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkeverywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrules.Sometimestheyridetoofast.SomestudentshavetheirMP3onwhileridingfast.Theythinkit’scoolbutthisiscompletelydangerous.Duringrushhours,manybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvetheproblem.任務(wù)型閱讀：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下列表格。（每格一詞）BicyclesinChinaPopularinChinaYouwillfindmanypeopleridingbicycles71.Chinais72as“ThekingdomofBicyclesAdvantagesBicyclesaremuch73thancars.Bicyclesaresmall74toparkeverywhere.Bicyclesaresaferthancarsbecauseofits75speed.DisadvantagesSomepeopleridetoofastwithout76thetrafficrulesorcaringabouttheirsafety.Morebicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.第四部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用填寫(xiě)題（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）◆選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空白處，使句子完整、正確。Thankstothepolicy,Chinahasmade___________(rapid/rapidly)progress.78.—Howareyoufeelingnow,Mary?—I’mfeelingmuch___________(worse/worst).79.—Greatchangeshave___________(took/taken)placeinmyhometown.—Yes.Peoplearelivingahappylife.—If(someone/nobody)throwslitterabout,ourschoolwillbemuchcleaner.—Ithinkso.Let’sworktogethertohelpprotectourenvironment.◆根據(jù)音標(biāo)或中文提示，寫(xiě)出單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式，使句意完整、正確。81. —Whatdoesyourfatheroftendoinhis__________/spe?(r)/time?—Heoftenplayschesswithhisfriends.82. —Look!Thegirlispickingupsome___________/`r?b??/ontheground.—She’ssokind.83. —Tomseldomgoestothe____________(電影院)onweekdays.—Weknowheisverybusy.84. —Whyareyoulookingsoworried?—I’mafraidthenoisewillmakemego___________(聾的).85.—Theyoungman___________(偷)somethingfromtheshoplastnight.—Sorrytohearthat.86. —____________(到目前為止),wehaveplantedhundredsoftreesinourschool.—That’sgreat.第二節(jié)遣詞造句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所提供的圖畫(huà)和提示詞，寫(xiě)一個(gè)符合圖意的完整、正確的句子。87.there,farm88.boat,park89.excited,pet87.there,farm88.boat,park89.excited,pet 90.heavy,than91.not,read,while90.heavy,than91.not,read,whileKateLily第三節(jié)綜合填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇方框內(nèi)的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟瞻滋帲苟涛囊馑纪樳B貫、語(yǔ)法正確。widelymakewidelymakeifsubjectwithTherearemanyreasonsforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.First,itisoneofthemain92atschool.Wehavetopassdifferentkindsofexams93wewanttohavethechanceforfurtherstudy.Then,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,asoneofthemostimportantinternationallanguages,English94uscommunicatemuchbetterwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Last,learningEnglishisbelievedtokeepup95thetimes.MostnewinformationandknowledgearewritteninEnglish.Also,it’s96usedinmostimportantspeeches.So,studyingEnglishwellissuretobringusstudentsabrighterfuture.第五部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）生活里沒(méi)有書(shū)籍，就好像沒(méi)有陽(yáng)光。閱讀是獲取知識(shí)的最好途徑之一。閱