江蘇省常州市金壇五葉中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省常州市金壇五葉中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward參考答案：C略2.Hecouldn’t_______thefact______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.accountfor,that

B.leavefor,why

C.answerfor,that

D.carefor,how

參考答案：A3.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.

A.what

B.that

C.as

D.like參考答案：A4.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____2000.A.A;hasreached

B.The;hasreachedC.A;havereached

D.The;havereached參考答案：BB考查主謂一致。句意：本月售出的圖書數(shù)量已達2000.短語thenumberof…意為：…的數(shù)目，加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)作主語，謂語的動詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof…很多，大量，后邊加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。故選B。5.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.

A./,the

B./,/

C.the,a

D.the,/參考答案：D略6.—Badluck.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.

—WhynotturntoJohn?Noonecanmatchhiminourclasswhenit__________repairingcomputers.

A.comesto

B.leadsto

C.contributesto

D.attendsto

參考答案：A略7.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge？Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A．bestayed

B．stay C．bestaying

D．havestayed參考答案：B[stay既可作行為動詞又可作連系動詞，根據形容詞fresh可以判斷stay在此作連系動詞，不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。will后接動詞原形構成一般將來時。]8.Thelittleboy_____onthemat____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars．A．lay;lying;lied B．lied;lied;liedC．laid;laid;laid D．lying;lied;laid參考答案：D9.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A．bringingup

B．referringtoC．askingfor

D．takingup參考答案：B[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當他說起那個小偷時，我知道他指的是喬。referto“指的是；談到”，符合題意。bringup撫養(yǎng)；askfor要求得到；takeup占據，開始從事。]10.Jackwas______failureasaleader,butheachieved_______greatsuccessinwriting.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./；a

D./;/參考答案：B11.Welookedforwardto_______ateightinthemorning,buthedidn’tturn_______until9o’clock.A.hiscoming;up

B.hiscoming;in

C.hecame;down

D.hecame;in參考答案：A解析:lookforwardto后面跟名詞或者動名詞，turnup露面，出現(xiàn)。其他項不通。12.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案：C13.

Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontheplaygroundthisweekend,ifweather______.A.permits

B．promises

C．agrees

D．allows參考答案：A14.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：B【名師點睛】一、強調句句型：1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強調。（1）陳述句的強調句型：Itis/was+被強調部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當強調主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強調句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強調句型：被強調部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強調的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強調的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。如：原句：Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.

強調主語：Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.2、用助動詞do,does或did來強調謂語動詞。如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3、用主語從句+be+被強調部分，主語從句常用what引導。如：WhatJohnwantsisaball.WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.

二、not...until...句型的強調句：1、句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調句型，till,until可通用；因為句型中Itis/wasnot...已經是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、謂語動詞的強調：1、Itis/was...that...結構不能強調謂語，如果需要強調謂語時，用助動詞do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.務必請坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實給你寫了信。2、注意：此種強調只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。15.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?

—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.

A.Both

B.All

C.None

D.Neither參考答案：D略16.TheorbitofShenzhouVIissaidtobesimilar______thatofShenzhouV.

A.to

B.with

C.in

D.along參考答案：A略二、填空17.comeintobeing

havenothingincommon

takepartin

standfor

insearchof

setup

burstintolaughter

withthehelpof

takeapart

belongto1.

Myson____________thetoycar,butcouldn’tputittogetheragain.2.

Thecomputer__________mybrother.3.

Doyouknowwhentheearth_______________.4.

DalianUniversity_______________in1987.5.

Afterweheardhisfunnystory,weall___________________.6.

Theywentout__________________themissingchild.7.

WhatdoesSOS____________________?8.Somestudentsdon’tlike

socialactivities.9.Ican’tgetonwellwithJane,becauseI

withher.10.

hisEnglishteacher,hemadeagreatprogressinhisEnglish.11.失去信心_________________________12.因為某事感激某人_________________13.失業(yè)____________________________14.按照；根據……所說______________15.注意____________________________參考答案：略18.用情態(tài)動詞的適當形式完成句子，每空一詞（共3小題，每小題1分，滿分3分）73.You__________betired.Youhavebeenworkingforonlyonehour.74.You__________takephotoshere.Itisnotallowed.75.你本應該五分鐘前到這兒。You______________________________herefiveminutesago.參考答案：73.can’t

74.mustn’t

75.shouldhavebeen三、閱讀理解19.

Howdifficultchangeisdependsalotonyourattitudetowardsitandyourresistancetoit.Yourattitudetochangecanmakethewholetransformationprocessmucheasier.

Imaginechangeasapairofshoesandthiswillhelpyouunderstandchangeandhowitworks.Iamsurethatyouhaveeverhadacomfortablepairofshoesinyourlife.Apairofshoesissocomfortablethatyoureallydon’twanttogetridofthem.

Youknowyouneedanewpair,andmayevenhavethem,butyoudon’twanttowearthembecauseyouarecomfortablewithyourcurrentpair.Besides,thenewpairmayhurtyourfeet,giveyoublisters(水皰)orbeawkwardtoweartostartwith.So,youresistthenewshoes.However,youknowthatthisnewpairwouldbemuchbetterforyourfeet,andaftertheinitialdiscomforttheywouldprobablybeevenmorecomfortable,yetyoustillresist.

DoyouknowI’mdoingthisnow?I’mwearingmycomfortableshoesandtheyfeelgood.Theyhaveaholeineachheel,andthesoleisstartingtofalloff,butI’mpersistinginwearingthem.

Thisdescribeschangeexactly;changeofourhabits,changeofourthoughtpatterns.Westickwiththeoldpatternsbecausetheyarecomfortable.Yetoncewegetovertheinitialpainofthetransformation,thenewpatternwillbecomfortableandfeelgooduntilthetimecomeswhenweneedanothernewpai