2022年河南省平頂山市汝州第三中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022年河南省平頂山市汝州第三中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---I

feel

tired

and

sleepy.

---Why

not

stop_______?

A.

to

relax

B.

relaxing

C.

resting

D.

to

work

參考答案：A2.Havinganewchildwouldaddextrapressuretothefamilyastheyneededto

workandfamilylife.A.provide

B.weighC.balance

D.catch參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.provide提供；B.weigh衡量；C.balance使…平衡；D.catch抓??；句意：有孩子會給家庭帶來額外的壓力，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰胶夤ぷ骱图彝ド睢８鶕?jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.Mr.Smithstayedinthehotelallday_____thereisnewsofthemissingboy.

A.incase

B.innocase

C.inanycase

D.incaseof

參考答案：A4.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______theeastofChina.

A.to;to

B.in;in

C.in;to

D.to;in參考答案：C略5.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun

B.Howfunny

C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun參考答案：C6.__theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.While

B.If

C.Because

D.As參考答案：A7.

---

Did

you

have

____

on

yourtrip?

----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a；a

B.a；the

C./；the

D./；a參考答案：D略8.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest參考答案：B9.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknow,it________at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：B10.Studentsareoftenwarnedthatanyonewholeavestheclassroomatnightmustrememberto

allthelights，orhewillbefined

A．switchoff

B．gooff

C．takeoff

D．bringoff參考答案：A11.Heisconsidering______Englisheveryday,becausehethinksheshouldspendmoretimeonwriting.A．tostoptopracticereadingB．stoppingpracticingreadingC．tostoppracticingreadingD．stoppingtopracticetoread參考答案：B12.—Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy?

—No,notnow.Buthe_______inthearmyfor8years.

A.wouldserve

B.served

C.hadserved

D.wasserving參考答案：B13.Itiscareless_______suchamistake.

A.ofyoutomake

B.ofyourmaking

C.foryoutomake

D.foryourmaking參考答案：A略14.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem________thisone.A．makes

B．beatsC．compares

D．matches參考答案：D試題分析：情景對話句意為：我到過很多地方，住過很多旅館。不過，沒有一家旅館可以與這家旅館匹敵（這家旅館最好）A.make;制造，做，獲得等意B.beat；跳動，將---打敗。做將---打敗意時，主語通常為人或由人構(gòu)成的團(tuán)隊(duì)，如：ourfootballteambeathisyesterdayC.compare;與---比較，把---比作。主動語態(tài)中，主語通常由人充當(dāng)，IcompareyouasthesummerflowerD.match;與---匹敵，與---較量。主語由物或人充當(dāng)，如：noonecanmatchhiminEnglish/noneoftheotherhotelscanmatchthisone.據(jù)此，選D考點(diǎn)：對動詞詞義和動詞用法進(jìn)行考察點(diǎn)評：此題主要考察考生對動詞詞義和用法的掌握程度和熟練情況，作答此類題型，可用排除法，將明顯錯誤的選項(xiàng)排除。當(dāng)然，也可用代入法和替換法，講them換成hotels，thisone換成thishotel，再結(jié)合前句可推出答案15.Thoughshewasmucholderthantheotherplayers,ZhangNing_________towinthegoldmedalinthefinalmatch..A.hungup

B.hungdown

C.hungon

D.hungout參考答案：C16.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfromC.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto參考答案：B試題分析：考查短語辨析。A.recoveringfrom恢復(fù)；B.sufferingfrom遭受；C.catchingupwith趕上；D.gettinginto進(jìn)入；句意：森帝，你怎么了，我感受了，我想難受得要死。根據(jù)What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?可知選B項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查短語辨析17.

—Mary

has

invited

me

to

her

birthday

party

this

evening,

Mom.—

________A.

Best

wishes.B.

Have

funC.

Good

luck.

D.

Happy

birthday.參考答案：B18.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：B二、翻譯1.經(jīng)常鍛煉，你會受益匪淺的。(benefit)2.每天飲食各種蔬果的人能保持健康。(variety)3.Mary一直努力學(xué)習(xí)，那就是為什么她能超過其他同學(xué)的原因。(aheadof)4.雖然這份工作涉及到經(jīng)常要公出，但他還是毫不猶豫地接受了。(involve)參考答案：1.Doexerciseregularly,andyouwillbenefitalotfromit.Ifyoudoexerciseregularly,youwillbenefitalotfromit.2.Thosewhoeatavarietyofvegetablesandfruitseverydaycankeephealthy/stayhealthy/maintainhealth.3.Marykeepsstudyinghard,andthat’swhysheisaheadoftheotherclassmates.4.Although(taking)thisjobinvolved/wouldinvolvegoingonbusiness/goingawayonbusiness/beingonbusiness,heaccepteditwithouthesitation.三、閱讀理解20.TheislandofTasmaniaisaplaceofnaturalbeautyandhas18nationalparks.Ifyougoonatour,you’lldiscoverthisbeautifulplacewherethepeoplearefriendlyandthefoodisdelicious.TheTarkinecoastisinthenorthwestofTasmania.TheareacontainsthelargestrainforestinAustraliawhichishometomorethan50kindsofendangered(瀕危的)animals.Duringyourtour,you’llcomeacrossrivers,mountains,waterfalls,wildanimalsandlongwildbeaches.Tourplan:Day1:You’repickedupfromyourhotelinthetownofLauncestonanddriventotheTarkine.Youthenfinishathree-hourwalkthroughtheforestbeforearrivingatyourcampatMysteryCreek.Thereyouwillenjoyadeliciousmealcookedbyyourguides.Day2:Afterbreakfast,youcontinuedeeperintotherainforest,passingsomeofthetallesttreesintheworldandstoppingforhunch,andthencampintheevening.Day3:Theexcitingpartoftoday’stouristheTarkineFalls,abeautiful15-metrewaterfall.Day4:YoucanstayatthecampandbatheintheTarkineFalls,oryoucanwalktoenjoybeautifulviewsoftheforest.Day5:Afterthelastjourneythroughtheforest,youarepickedupat4pmandarriveinLauncestonat7pm.Thetourincludestwoguides,transporttoandfromtherainforest,allfoodandallsafetyequipment.Youshouldbuycampingequipment,including:backpacks,sleepingbags,raincoatsandtrousers.41.WecanlearnthattheTarkinecoast______.A.liesinthenorthwestofAustraliaB.providesvisitorswithfreefoodC.isbeautifulandhas18nationalparksD.offersvisitorsachancetoseewildanimals42.OnDay1,youwill______.A.cookfoodwithguides B.haveawalkintheforestC.batheintheTarkineFalls D.seethetallesttreesintheworld43.Visitorsareadvisedto______.A.takemoreguidebooks B.buysafetyequipmentC.preparecampingequipment D.drivetheircarsduringthejourney參考答案：41.D

42.B

43.C21.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday----halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyour