2023年湖南對口升學(xué)英語真題

湖南省對口招生考試（英語)第一部分聽力了解(共兩節(jié),滿分3０分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘時間將試卷上答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題:每小題１５分,滿分７5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你所有有１0秒鐘時間往返復(fù)相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuｃhisｔheｓhｉrt?A．E１９.15B.E9．18．C.E９.1５.答案是C。1.Whｅreｄｏesthisconｖersatioｎtａｋeplaｃｅ？A．InaclasｓrooｍB．Ｉnaｈosｐital.Ｃ．Ｉｎamuｓeum2.WhatdoｅｓJaｃｋwaｎｔtodo?Ａ.TakefitneｓsｃlaｓseｓB．Ｂuｙａpairｏfgyｍsｈoes.C．Chaｎgehisｗoｒkscｈedｕle3.Ｗhatarｅthespeaｋeｒstalkingａｂout?A.Whattodrink.Ｂ.WheretomeeｔC.Wｈeｎtoleave.4.Whaｔistheｒelationshiｐbetwｅｅnthesｐｅakｅrs?A．CｏlleａguｅsB．ClaｓsmateｓC.Sｔrａｎｇｅｒｓ．5．WhｙｉsＥmiｌｙmentioｎeｄintｈeconverｓａt(yī)ｉｏn?A.Shemighｔwａntaｔicket．B.Sheislｏokiｎgfortｈeｍaｎ.C.Ｓhｅhaｓanexｔratｉcｋeｔ第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題１．5分,滿分225分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有多個小題,從題中所給A、Ｂ、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第６段材料,回復(fù)第６、7題。６.HｏwｌongdｉdJaｍesrunhisbusinesｓ?A．10ｙearｓB.13yｅarｓ.C.15yｅａrｓ7.HowdoestｈewoｍaｎｆeelaboutJａmes'ｓitｕatioｎ?A.Emｂａrrasseｄ.B.CｏｎｃerｎedC.Disappｏinｔｅd聽第7段材料，回復(fù)第8至10題。8．WhaｔhaｓKate'smotherdecidedtoｄo?Ａ.rｅturｎtosｃhｏolＢ.CｈａｎgeherｊｏbC.Rｅtirefromwork9.WhaｔｄｉｄKatｅ＇ｓｍoｔhersｔｕｄyatcoｌｌｅgｅ？A．oｉlpaｉningB.Arthistｏry.C.Ｂuｓiｎｅsｓadminisｔration1０.WhaｔisKaｔe'saｔｔitudetowａrｄhermｏtheｒsdecｉsion?A．ＤiｓappｒovingB.AｍbiguousC.Unｄerｓtanding聽第8段材料，回復(fù)第1１至1３題。11.Wｈatisthｅmaｎdoｉng?A.ChairingａmeetingB.HｏsｔinｇａraｄiｏprogramC.Cｏnduｃｔｉngａjobintｅｒview12.Whａt(yī)ｂeneｆｉtsMaｒymoｓtｉnｈerjob?A.Heｒwiderｅading.B.Heｒleadｅrｓ'gｕidａｎceC.Herｆrｉends’heｌp．１３.WhowillMarｙtalkａboｕｔnexｔ?Ａ.ＨeｒｔeacherＢ.HeｒfathｅrC.Hermｏtheｒ聽第9段材料,回復(fù)第１4至１7題。14.Whydoesｔhemanseldomｄoexeｒcise?A.Ｈeｌacｋsmotivａt(yī)ion.B．Hｅhａsａheａrtprｏblem.C.Heworksａllthetimｅ．15.WhaｔｄoesＪａｃｏbSatｔelｍａiｒpｒobaｂlydo?A.He'sａnaｔhｌｅteＢ.Hｅ＇sａｒｅseａｒcｈerC.Hｅ'sajouｒnalist１6.Whｙdoesthewomanspeａｋofaｓｔudy?A.Ｔoeｎcｏuragｅｔｈｅman.Ｂ．Ｔorecoｍmendａnｅxeｒcise.C．Tosupｐoｒtheｒfindings．1７．Howｍuｃhtimeｗｉllthemanprobａblyspendexerｃisingweekly?A.３00ｍinuteｓB.15０minutｅsC.75minuｔes聽第10段材料，回復(fù)第１8至20題。18.whatdiｄtheｓcientiｓtsdototheroad？A．Ｔheyreｐａirediｔ.B．Theｙpainｔｅdｉt.C．Theｙｂlockedit.１9.Wｈyaｒeyｏuｎgbirdsｄrａwnｔotherｏaｄsurface？A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It’ssmｏoｔｈ．20.whａt(yī)ｉsthepuｒposeofｔhescｉｅntｉsts’expeｒｉmeｎt?Ａ.Tｏkeepthebirｄｓtherefｏｒawhｏlｅyｅar.B.Toｈｅlｐsｔudentssｔudｙtｈebirｄsｗell．C.Ｔopreｖeｎttｈeｂirdsfromｂeingkillｅd.第二部分知識運用（共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)詞匯和語法(本節(jié)共１0小題;每小題１分,共10分)從每小題給出A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一項符合題意最佳選項,并將答案填涂在答題卡上。2１.Asmilecosts＿＿_(dá)__ｂｕｔｇivesmuch.Ａ.anythingB.ｓｏｍｅthiｎgC.nｏthingＤ．everything2２．Atrueｆｒiendiｓaｐerson__＿_(dá)_reａcheｓｆoｒyourｈandandtouchesyoｕrhｅart.A.ｗhoB.whatC.ｗhｏmD.which2３.Eｖｅryｏｎｅｏfuｓhaｄawondｅｒfultimｅatｔhｅcｌasｓpicｎic_____itｒaiｎedａllafｔeｒnoon.A.ａsifB.incａsｅC．ｓothatD.eｖｅnthough24.Thankｓforyourdirectionsｔothｅhｏuse;wｅwoｕldn’ｔhavｅfoundiｔ_____．A.therefoｒeB．ｏtherwiseC.ｈoweverＤ.inｓtｅad25.I＇ｌｌpiｃkyoｕupatthestoｐsigｎwhｅre５0mｅｔersaheadthetworoads_____.A.meetＢ．fiｔC.faceD.reａcｈ26.Theｍedicine_____miｌlioｎｓofpｅｏplｅslｉvｅssincｅitwasｐutintoｕse.A．isｓavingB.ｗiｌlsaveC．hassavedD.hadsａｖed27．Itwaｓｓoｆｕnnyａshowｔｈatpeｏｐlecｏulｄn＇thelp_____ａｇａinandagaiｎ．Ａ.laughB.ｌaｕghiｎgC.tolａｕghD.lａｕｇhed28.Itwasnotuntiｌｔheｅndoftheleｔｔｅr_____ｓhementionｅｄｈeｒownplan.A.ｗherｅB.wｈｙC.whenD.tｈａｔ2９.Mikeaｎdhiｓｆriendaregoｉngtothｅ_＿_(dá)＿＿toseeｔｈenewactionmｏvieｔoｎight．A.ciｎeｍaB.booｋshｏpC.cｏncertD.hｏsｐital30．Cｈanｇshaisattracｔivecｉｔy．It'sｓuch____＿niceplacｅthatmanytouriｓtscｏｍehereeｖeｒysｕmmer.Ａ．ａ,aB.an,aC.ｔhe,ａｎD．a(chǎn),the第二節(jié)交際用語(本節(jié)共２0小題;每小題1分,共２0分）(一)選擇:看下面10組小對話。依據(jù)文字提供信息,從A、B、Ｃ、D四個選項中選出一個符合對話情景和含義最佳選項,并將答案填涂在答題卡上。３1．---－Ｃanyouheｌpｍerepａｉrthebike?--－－＿_(dá)__＿_(dá).Comeandｇeｔiｔｉｎhaｌfaｎhouｒ.A.NoｐrｏblｅｍB．Thａt(yī)＇ｓrightC.Ｉ'ｍｓｏrrｙIｃaｎ'tＤ.Ｎevermind32.-－--Roseｉｓn’theretodａy.Issｈeiｌl？-－--___＿_(dá)_．Isawherａt(yī)ｔheｄoctor’stｈismornｉng.A.IhｏｐesｏB.Idon’tknowC.I’mafraiｄsｏＤ.Ｉdon’ttｈｉnkｓo3３.-－－-Ｅｘcusemｅ．WhereiｓtheＭoｏnｌｉghtＨｏｔel?--－-_______.Iａmａsｔrａngｅｒmyseｌf.A.HaveaｇｏodtimｅB.Idｏn’ｔagｒeewithｙｏuC.That’sfoｒsurｅD.Soｒｒｙ,Idon’tｋnｏw3４.----Ｒeadｉngiｓagｏodwａyｔokｉlltiｍｅontheplaｎe.－---__＿_(dá)___.Inｅvergｏｔraｖeｌｉngwithouｔaｂooｋ.Ａ.Ｙou’reｊoｋingB.Thaｔ’stｒuｅC．Gladtoｈeartｈａt(yī)D.Thatwoｕｌdｂenice35．--－－AｒeyｏuconfｉdｅｎtａboｕttheEngｌishspeecｈconｔｅst,Ｓalｌy？--－－_＿＿＿_(dá)__.I’ｖegｏｔｅverythｉngreａｄｙ!A.OfｃoursｅｎotB.Ｉt’shaｒdtoｓayC.Ｓurｅ,IａｍD．Ｉｔ’siｍpｏｓsｉｂｌe36．--－－ShallwegotｏAｌｂeｒｔafｏrｓummerholiday？－－-－__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿.It’soｎeofｔｈeｗorld’scｌeanｅstplaces.A.Ｓoundｓｇrｅａt(yī)B.NotatallC.Ｙou’rekiddingD.Ｉt’snｏtｈing37.---－Itwillｂeｍytuｒn.Ｉfeeｌalittleｎervｏus.-－-－______＿.Ｙoｕcａnmａkeit.A.ThesametoyouＢ.ＴaｋeｉteasyC.It’swonderfulD.Don’tsａythａt(yī)３８．---－Rｅmembertoprｉntｏｎboｔhsidesoftｈeｐaper.－--－____＿_(dá)__.A．Sure，IwillＢ.Mｅ,tooC.GoodluckD.Welldoｎe３9.---－Ｈelpyｏuｒselfｔｏsｏmｅmorefｉsh,Lindａ．----_____＿_(dá)_．A.PleａsｅdtomeetyｏuB.It’sｍypleasurｅC．Ｉtdoeｓn’tｍaｔterD.I’mfuｌl，ｔｈanks40.－---Ｗefaｉｌedinthesinｇｉnｇｃoｍpｅtition．---－___＿＿_(dá)__.Ｂｅｔtertimesarewaitingfｏryｏｕ.A.NｏwayB.BｅsｔwishｅsC.CheerupD.Gｏoｄｊｏb（二)補(bǔ)全對話：依據(jù)下面一段對話,從A、B、C、D、Ｅ、F、G七個選項中選出五個選項補(bǔ)全空缺處，使對話完整,符合情景和含義,并將答案填涂在答題卡上。A:Youlooｋworried，Dａvｉd.What'ｓwｒong？Ｂ:41A:IｈｅaryouｗeｒｅgoｏdaｔEnglｉsh.４2Ｂ：IｆｉｎditdiffiｃulttoｄoEnｇliｓｈreadiｎg,especｉallyreａdinｇaloｎｇe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ｋens．Ｄ.Ｔomaketheｐroteiｎsgrowｆaster68.Theunderlineｄｗord"asceｎdancy"inPaｒaｇrａph３moｓtprobaｂlymeａnｓ＿＿_(dá)__.A.proｂｌｅｍB.effｅｃtC.advantageＤ.ｄemand69.Whatcanweknoｗfrｏmtheｌaｓｔparａgraph?A．Thedrugshaｖeａｌｒｅadywoｒkeｄwellonpaｔienｔs.B.Sciｅntisｔsｗillreａlｉzｅｔheirｄrｅamwithinfiveｙears.C.Mｏstｃhickenshaveｔhｅabｉlｉtｙｔoｐrｏduceｔheｄｒugs.D．Sｃientiｓtsａreｃoｎfｉｄentabｏｕｔtheｆuｔureoｆｔｈedｒugｓ.７0．Ｔheｐａssageｉsｍainlyaboutawaｙoｆ_____.Ａ．maｋingcｈiｃkｅnslaymoreeggｓB．pｒoｄuciｎgdrugｓinchickenegｇｓC.ｔｒeatingdiseaseｓmoreｅｆｆecｔivelｙＤ.incｒeaｓｉnｇtheｐroｄuｃｔiｏｎsｏfchickeｎCWehadanenormｏus(巨大)apｐlｅtｒｅeinouｒgarｄenｏnlyaｆeｗyarｄsｆrｏｍtｈekｉtchenｗiｎｄow.“Wｅrｅallymustcutthattreedown,”ｍyｈｕsｂandsaｉd,sｏonafｔerwemoveｄiｎtothehｏuses,“I’msureiｔ'sｄaｎgerous!”“Don'ｔbesilly,”Isaid.Iquitelikedｔheｔｒeｅｍyｓｅlf."It'ｓquiｔesafe.Ｉtｉｓn’tｇoｉngtofaｌｌdownonthｅhouｓｅ!”“Wｅlｌ,Iｒeadsomｅthｉnｇiｎtheｐapeｒonlytheｏtｈｅrdaｙ，＂hesaｉd,＂Aｔreecrａsｈedintoawoman'sbｅdrooｍdｕrinｇastormａndｎｏwshesinhospitaｌ!"Intheｅｎd,aftｅrseveraｌargumｅntsoｆthisｋind，weａｓkedacｏuplｅoｆｗorkmｅnｔｏcomeaｌongandｃutthetｒeｅdoｗn．“Wｈaｔａｂouｔtheroots?”themenasked."Shaｌlｗetａkｅtheｍoutｔooorｌｅavｅｔｈeｍ？”“Oh，takｅthemout，”Isａid.“Let’smaｋeagoodjoｂｏｆit!”ThｉｓtooｋalｌafｔｅrnoonａndIwａｓbｅｇｉnninｇtothinkaboutthesizeｏｆthｅbill!Theｒewａｓabigholeinthegaｒdｅn!“Ｙou'llｂeaｂleｔｏputalｌｙouroldrubｂｉshinthere！”tｈｅmensａiｄastheｙleｆt.Myhusｂaｎdcliｍbeddowninｔothｅholｅaｎｄbegantolooｋaround."Ｈey,look！"hecalleduｐtome．"Ｔheｒearesomｅoldcoinsheｒe!AｎdIｔhinktheｙ’rｅgｏld!"Iclimbeｄｄｏwnｉnｔotｈehｏｌeandwesｔartｅdｔodigaｒounｄ，hoｐｉnｇtｏｆindsｏmemoreｃoins.Wｅdｉd-－－－aｎｄｗeaｌsofｏｕｎｄａsmalｌmｅtalｂｏx.Webrokeｉtopen.Itwａsfuｌｌofｊewellery－-－-riｎgｓ,ｎｅcklacｅsandbraceｌetｓ!“Gosh!”Isａiｄ，“Ｉsupposesoｍｅｏneｈidtheｓethingｓinthｅｇｒｏuｎd-－--pｅrhapｓｄuringａｗar!”“Theyarｅｐrobａblywｏｒｔhａsmalｌfｏrtune！”mｙhusbanｄsａid.“Wｅlｌ，ａｒｅn’tyｏugｌaｄnowthatgoｔrｉdoftheoｌdtree?”71.Theｗrｉter'sｈusbanｄｉnsｉstedoncuttｉngdowntｈetｒeeｂｅcauseiｔ_____.Ａ.mｉghｔfａllｄoｗnontｈeｉrhoｕsｅB．woｕldｒｅacｈtotheｗｉndｏｗC.mｉghtgrowinｔoｔhekiｔchenＤ.woｕldgroｗtoolargeｆorthegarｄen72.Ｗhatcａｎｗeinfｅraboutthｅwomanintheｎeｗsｐaper?Ａ.SｈｅfｅlldownfｒomatreeiｎhergarｄeｎＢ.ＳｈeｈadａrgｕmentｓwithｈerhusｂandC．Ｓhehurtｈeｒselftryiｎgtoｃutｄoｗnatree．Ｄ.Shｅwａｓhurtｂｙaｔreecrａshinｇintohｅrbedroｏm73.Whatwasfounｄwｈｅntherｏoｔswｅretakeｎoｕｔ?A.Aｌaｒgebｉll.B．Abighｏle.C.Alotoｆｒuｂbish．D.Someｍoreroｏts.７4.Ａｓtheｃoupledugaround，theyfｏunｄ＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)．A．morｅcoinｓB．sｏmｅapplesＣ．ｓｏｍepaｐersD.woodenbｏxes７5.Howdiｄｔｈｅcouplｅｆeelinthｅend?Ａ．ProuｄB.UｎｆｏrtunaｔeC．HapｐyD.Dｉscoｕraged第二節(jié)鑒定(本節(jié)共５小題;每小題1分,共5分)請依據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容鑒定下列句子,假如對的就選“Ｔ”,假如錯誤就選“F”，假如文中沒有提到就選“N”,并將答案填涂在答題卡上。Mother’sDayｉsａcelebrationiｎmemoryofmotｈeｒs.Ｉtｃelｅbｒatｅsthｅimportanceofｍｏtｈeｒｓinsociety.Ｉtｉsceｌebｒａt(yī)ｅｄonｄifferｅntdaｙsinmanyｐaｒtsoｆthｅwoｒld,mostlｙinMarch，ApriloｒMay．Let'ssｅehowdｉｆfereｎtpeopｌeceｌebｒaｔeｔhｅiｒＭoｔhｅr’sDａy.Meｘico--－-Ｍaｙ10ChｉｌｄrenmakegiｆtｓaｎdgｉveｔhemtothｅiｒｍumsonMｏｔher'sＥｖe(May9).OntheｍornｉｎgｏfＭay10,famｉｌｉesmakｅａsｐeｃialtriｐtochuｒchandeattaｍalｅs(玉米餅),ｓomｅtimesｆilledｗithmｅat,ｃhｅｅseorvegetableｓ.ＳoｕｔhAfｒiｃa--－-ＳeｃｏndSundayｏfMａyＢｅsidesgｉｖingmumsＭother’sＤaｙcaｒdｓ,peｏｐlesｈowtｈeirthankstotｈeirmｏtｈｅrsbｙweａringrｅdaｎdpinｋflowerscａlledcａrnａt(yī)ｉｏｎs(康乃馨）.Iｆthｅirｍoｔhｅrshavepassｅdaｗay,tｈｅｙweａrwｈｉtecarnatiｏns.ＵｎitedKingdｏm-－－-ＦouｒｔｈＳundayofＬｅnｔ（大齋期)MothersＤayisaｔraditiｏnａlｄａｙforpｅoplｅｔoｖisittｈeirhoｍeｔownaｎdatｔeｎdtheirhｏmechｕｒches.Ｐeoｐｌealsoｂakespｅcialｆruｉtcａkｅsfｏrthｅirｍｕms．Indonｅｓia-－--Ｄecember22Peｏplethrｏｗbigpartiesforｔheirｍｕms,fiｌlｅdwiｔhｆunactiｖｉｔies--－-suchａscookingcompeｔiｔｉonsａndkebaya-weａriｎgcomｐetｉtiｏnｓ!(Akebａｙａisaｔraｄitｉｏｎalblouseandsｋirｔ.）76.Mother'sDaｙiｓmosｔlycｅleｂｒａt(yī)ediｎＭarch,ApriｌorMay.77.MｏｔhersinＭexiｃowｉllrｅceiｖegiftsfromｃhｉｌdｒｅnｏnMay1０.78.AｌｌpeopleinSoutｈＡfricaweａrwｈiｔecａrnaｔionsonMother’ｓDay.79.Ｌentiｓａt(yī)rａditioｎalfesｔｉvａlｉntheUK,ｗhichｌaｓts40days.8０.TherearecｏｏkingcompetiｔiｏnsinIｎdonｅsiaonMothｅr’sDay．第三節(jié)簡答(本節(jié)共５小題;每小題2分,共10分)請依據(jù)以下短文內(nèi)容，回復(fù)短文后面問題，并將答案填寫在答題卡上,各題回復(fù)詞數(shù)不得超過10個單詞?！癈olｏｒ,cｏloｒ,color!,”ａretheｗorｄsofaｒtiｓtEｒicCaｒｌe.Eｒiciｓｌiｋetｈekinｇintheworldofｃhildｒen'ｓboｏkｓ.Hehaswrittenover70cｈilｄren'ｓbooks.Hｉsｍostｆamｏusｂook,ＴheＶｅryHungｒyCaｔerpｉｌｌar,ｉscommononcｈildrｅn’ｓbookｓhelvesalloveｒthewoｒｌｄ．Ｗhatmosｔpeoplｅdon'tknowiｓthaｔEricａlsｏmakesａｒtfoｒadultｓ，whicｈiscalleｄ"Artart＂．Ｐeopｌｅdｉｄｎ’tｋnowａｂｏutiｔ.ｂecauseｈedｉｄn'tshowitｔotheｐｕblicuntilｈewａs8４ｙｅarsoｌｄ！LikeＥｒic'schｉldreｎ’sbooks，hiｓ"Arｔart"isfuｌlｏｆｂrigｈtａndclearcoｌoｒ.HesａｙsthathｅlｏveｓcolｏｒｓomucｈbｅcａｕsehemiｓsｅｄｉｔdurｉngｔｈewarinGermany.ErｉcwａsｂorninＮewYorkｉｎ1929,bｕtmoｖeｄｔｏGermanｙwiｔｈhｉsfamｉlywｈｅnhewas6.Whenheｗａs10，WorldＷａｒⅡｂegan.Hｅｎotｉcedthａt(yī)aｌlthehousｅｓandbuildingsinｈｉｓtowｎwｅrｅpaintedgｒｅy,brｏwｎｏｒdarkgreen．Ｉtwasａsadｔime，aｎditseemedliketheｒewaｓｎocoloranyｗheｒe.Attheendofthewar."wheｎｃolorcamebacｋ,Ericeｘplaｉns,"Ｉjｕstlｏvｅditsoｍucｈ．IkeptｓayingthatＩwisｈedoureyescoｕｌｄseｅｍorｅcolorｓ.Ｃｏlorisavｅｒyｉｍpoｒｔantpａrtofmyｗｏrｋ.Thａt(yī)＇sｔrｕe．Eｒicpaｉnｔsbrightcolorsonpａｐｅr,cutsｏutｓhａpes，andthenglｕestheｍonｔoａnoｔherｐieceoｆpａｐer.Tｈismetｈodisｃａlｌｅｄcoｌlａgｅ(拼貼藝術(shù)).Inｆact,itｉｓwhaｔledEricｔohｉs"Artart".Ｅric's“Arｔaｒｔ”ｉncluｄeslargecｏlｌａgｅsaswellaｓpａiｎｔｉngs,ｐho