高一英語完形填空訓(xùn)練9篇

完形填空九篇Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact1shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished2adrivingoffence（犯規(guī)，犯法）.Thenonedayshenearly3herrecord.Apolicecar4her,andthepolicemeninitsawher5aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed6thatshewouldbepunished.7_Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas8oldtodriveacar,andthatthe9whyshehadnotstoppedatthered10wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak11oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas12,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas13andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she14aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad15donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded16theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowpposyiouryoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetookthe18andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase案例）againstMrs.Joneswas19,andherrecord20unbroken.1.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this2.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for3.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost4.A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter5.A.passB.goC.runD.rush6.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps7.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When8.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite9.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble10.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one11.11.A.with12.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling13.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing14.A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose15.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.successful16.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either17.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job18.A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle19.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied20.A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remainedB.becauseC.forD.of答案與解析：1-5CDDCA6-10CDCBA11-15ABCDC16-20ABDAD1．C．fact后接that,因?yàn)閠hat引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)同位語從句。2．D．for表示被懲罰的原因。D?她始終保持著記錄，但那天她差點(diǎn)兒丟了這個(gè)記錄，因?yàn)樗J了紅燈。4．C．警車跟在她后面，用followed，而watched不妥，因?yàn)橹髡Z是警車，而不是人。ranafter也不對(duì)，警車在此之前沒理由追趕她。A.passaredlight，而用go則要說goby。C.用certain,不用sure,因?yàn)閟ure常用人作主語。D.此處came為瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能用while。C.這是too…to結(jié)構(gòu)，表示太…而不…B.reason是說明某事某現(xiàn)象的理由,而cause則指火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)或事故的起因。A.紅燈,用redlight。A.with此處相當(dāng)于becauseof。B.強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容用say,指說話的動(dòng)作或講某種語言用speak。C.表示隨身攜帶，不強(qiáng)調(diào)方向性，用carry,而bring則表示由遠(yuǎn)往近帶來。D.此處是挑了一根小眼的針,如用took,brought和pick都要加up或out。C.從下文看，老太太顯然是成功了。A.指針和線兩者,所以用both。

17.B.yourturn表示該輪到你了。18.D.為什么是針呢？因?yàn)楹筮呌芯湔f她要threadit。19.A.bedismissed被取消了。20.D.remained表示過去是這樣，現(xiàn)在仍保持這一狀態(tài)。seemed,語氣不夠肯疋。kept此處應(yīng)用waskept。WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore__1__thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_2_muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter_3_it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly.4_tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so_5_ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewas_6_whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What's_7_,Dave?Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay_8_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam's_9_wassensible（合理的）,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichreadmall“Forsale:scar,_10_verylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno_11_.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry（詢問）.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo_12_himaboutthecar.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe_13_ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andni_14_mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto_15_it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,_16_towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad_17_hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto_18_thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck（殘骸）.Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean_19_itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_20_tousyet,sir?”A.directlyB.safelyC.properlyD.easilyA.soB.suchC.veryD.tooA.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw4.A.anxiousB.luckyC.ashamedD.generouseasily.Infactitburnedevenmorequicklythanwoodorcloth.Thereweremanyterribleeasily.Infactitburnedevenmorequicklythanwoodorcloth.Thereweremanyterrible5.A.someB.neitherC.noneD.mostC.requestD.descriptionC.requestD.descriptionA.delightedB.upsetA.onB.upC.itA.learnB.missA.messageB.adviceA.usesB.losesA.doubtB.helpC.calmD.astonishedD.thatC.getD.findC.hasD.spendsC.troubleD.answerB.seeA.tellA.exactA.followA.recognizeA.happeningA.readA.forgetC.agreeB.suitableB.meetB.gainB.meaningB.insertedB.showD.callC.earlyC.bringC.admireD.lateD.introduceD.testC.turningC.answeredC.disagreeD.failingD.placedD.admit19.A.asB.thatC.soD.such20.A.bargainB.saleC.accidentD.result解祈easily表達(dá)更容易，他買車的主要目的是為了上下班方便。答案為D：somuch…that,?如此多以致于，這是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)。toomuch不能和hat連用，我們經(jīng)常使用too…to答案為A。根據(jù)上文修理花費(fèi)太多，所以就決定賣掉，而且下文也就是圍繞賣車而展開的。答案為Co4.beanxioustodosth急著干,Dave想了解是否有人急著買車，因?yàn)樗胭u掉自己的車。答案為A：5前面已經(jīng)提到"itwasfallingtopieces車很快要成碎片，所以沒有人愿意買。neither主要用于兩個(gè)人中沒有一個(gè)，所以在這不合適。答案為C：upset表示傷心的，難過的”。因?yàn)闆]人愿意買車，所以他很傷心。答案為B。“what'si表示”怎么回事，發(fā)生了什么”。答案為B。“g表示得到”，在這兒是表示你將得到的要比廣告花費(fèi)的多”。答案為C：advice表示建議”,因?yàn)榍懊嬗幸痪洹皐hataboutadvertisingitinthenewspaper?這本就是一種建議在報(bào)紙上登廣告怎么樣？”答案為B：uses表示使用”在這里表示車很省油。B.loses表示丟失”B.has表示有”spends表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢、精力”。答案為A。noanswer表示回應(yīng)”表示廣告登出去以后無人問津。A.doubt表示懷疑”TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB.help表示幫助”C.trouble表示麻煩”，均不合題意。答案為D：這里表示來看車。答案為B：suitable表示合適的”，在這里是問第二天早上十點(diǎn)鐘是否合適。答案為B。bringmywife表示把妻子帶來。A.recognize表示認(rèn)出”B.gain表示獲得，得到”C.admire表示羨慕”，均不合題意。答案為C：“te表示”測(cè)試”，買車的人將和妻子一道來測(cè)試一下車子。答案為D。“mean表示打算做……”在這兒是打算等買車的人。答案為B?！癮nsw在這里表示回應(yīng)”就是指那個(gè)看了廣告以后準(zhǔn)備來看車的人。答案為Co18“admit表示承認(rèn)"在這里表示他自己也不得不承認(rèn)自己的車看起來太舊了答案為D。19.這里是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)“as…as”答案為A：20.“accider表示’事故”。答案為C:、Theword“plastic”comesfromtheGreekword“Platicos”andisusedtodescribe_1_whichcanbeeasilyshaped.ThehistoryofplasticsisIongerthanyoumight_2_.lnfact_3_manmadeplasticsevertoappearonthemarketwasmadeoverahundredyearsago.Itwascalled賽璐“celluloid（璐）”.ItwasdiscoveredbybothanEnglishmanandanAmericaninthesameyear._4_itwastheAmericanswhofirstproduceditonalargescaleduringtheyear1860.Everybodywas_5_bythisnewmaterialwhichcouldbemoulded（用模子做）intoshapesand_6_socheaptobuy.Pooryoungmen_7_incitieswithlotsofsmokeanddirtwere_8_tobuywhitecelluloidcollars（領(lǐng)子）.Thecollarswerehardanduncomfortable.Buttheydidnothavetobesenttowash.Thepooryoungmen_9_rubthemcleaneveryeveningwithsoapandwater!Poormothers,_10_hadnotbeenabletoaffordplaythings_11_theirchildren,werenowabletobuythemplaythings_12_ofcelluloid.Butcelluloidhadoneveryseriousfault.Itcaughtfirevery

accidents,particularly_13_children.Foryearsscientistsworkedhardtofindabetterplasticmaterialthancelluloid.Theyhad_14_success.Thenin1932anAmericanscientistcalledBaekelandproducedahardplasticmaterialwhichdidnotburn._15_becameknown_16_bakelite（酚醛塑料）.Otherplasticmaterialslikebakelitewere_17_produced.They_18_tomakeelectricalfittingsandplatesandcups.Poorpeoplelikedthembecausetheywerebothcheapandsafe,butrichpeople_19_thembecausetheywerecheap,andbecausetheycouldonlybemade_20_darkcolours.A.somethingB.everythingC.thingD.anythingA.wishB.thinkC.wantD.hopeA.firstB.atfirstC.forthefirstD.thefirstA.SoB.ButC.AndD.AsA.surprisedB.excitedC.toldD.frightenedA.beB.wereC.wasD.is7.A.waitingB.running8.A.going7.A.waitingB.running8.A.goingB.sure9.A.couldB.oughtto10.A.whichB.who11.A.forB.like12.A.doneB.produced13.A.betweenB.on14.A.muchB.great.15.A.ThemanB.HeC.aboutD.ableC.mustD.shouldC.whomD.thatC.inD.ofC.workedD.madeC.amongD.aboutC.neverD.littleC.ItD.ThescientistA.alreadyB.stillA.usedB.hopedA.tookB.lovedA.inB.byA.alreadyB.stillA.usedB.hopedA.tookB.lovedA.inB.by解析C.alsoD.yetC.wereusedD.hadC.enjoyedD.dislikedC.fromD.of這句話表示"plastic這個(gè)單詞最早來源于希臘語"platicos而且被用來描述那些容易成形的東西。答案為A：2?2?塑料的歷史要比你所想到的歷史長。答案為B：2?2?塑料的歷史要比你所想到的歷史長。答案為B：3?這里表示最早的、最先的。答案為D：4?這里表示雖然英美兩國同年發(fā)現(xiàn)，但是美國人率先生產(chǎn)。答案為B；beexcitedby因?yàn)樯?…而激動(dòng)”。答案為Bl1它的主語是“which,"而“which指的是thisnewmaterial,所以用單數(shù)。答案為C。workingincities是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語。這里指的是在城市里工作的貧窮的年輕人。答案為D：beableto表示能夠”。答案為D。could表示能夠”。答案為A。這是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句，who指的是前邊提到的poormothers,在非限定性定語從句中作主語。答案為who。答案為B：A表示為”，在這里指的是那些貧窮的母親不能給孩子們買起玩具。答案為A。"made表示由制成”。答案為D?！癮mongchildren^示"在孩子們當(dāng)中”。答案為C："littlesucces表示沒有成功”。答案為D：It指的是前面所提到“ahardplasticmaterial。答案為"C?！癰eknown作為”而著名。答案為A。also表示也”，這里表示其它的塑料材料也被制造了出來。答案為Co“wereus表示”被用來”。答案為C?！癲islik表示”不喜歡”，這里表示富人們不喜歡塑料制品。答案為D。indarkcolours這里表示深色，黑色”。答案為A。四、withInordertobeasuccessintheAmericanbusinessworld,youmust“getalongwithpeople.Youmustlearntoconductyourselfinsuchaway_1_youearntheaffectionandrespectofothers._2_wehavealreadypointedout,Americans_3_businessandpleasure.Therefore,learninghowto_4_informallycanbeahelpwithyourAmericanbusiness_5_.Americansliketotalkabouta_6_ofdifferenttopics—sports,politics,cars,popularmoviesandtelevisionshowsandpersonalinterests.ManylargeAmericancitieshavesportsteams.Ifyouare_7_withAmericansintheUnitedStates,itwouldbeagoodideato_8_out20.A.which20.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as20.A.which20.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.asaboutthelocalsportsteamssothatyoucan_9_inthealmostinevitablediscussionsabout“howour_10_willdothisyear”.Politicscanbea_11_topicuniesseveryoneisofthesamemind_12_.Limityourdiscussionstoaskingquestionsofyourfriends.MostAmericansare_13_ownersandsomeareevenobsessiveaboutthesubject.Youcancontribute_14_talkingaboutcarsyouhaveownedorby_15_informationyouhavereadinautomotivemagazines.Americanswatchtelevisionalmosteverynightandattendmoviesregularly,_16_naturallytelevisionshowsandthe_17_moviesbecometopicsfordiscussions.Ifyouareunableto_18_AmericantelevisionorattendAmericanmovies,readingthe_19_sectionofsuchmagazinesasTimeNewsweekwillkeepyouuptodateon_20_ispopularinAmerica.A.whichA.WhileA.mixA.conductA.friendsA.bitA.meetingA.findA.workA.groupA.commonB.whereB.SineeB.enjoyB.appearB.effortsA.whichA.WhileA.mixA.conductA.friendsA.bitA.meetingA.findA.workA.groupA.commonB.whereB.SineeB.enjoyB.appearB.effortsC.asC.AsC.likeC.behaveC.contactsB.totalC.groupB.workingB.learnC.goB.participateB.businessB.sensitive12.A.politically13.A.houseD.thatD.BecauseD.manageD.chatD.companiesD.playingD.breakD.teamDdailyD.numberC.livingD.stayC.succeedC.companyC.special.B.economicallyC.professionallyD.personallyB.carC.businessD.landA.toB.towardC.byD.throughA.collectingB.sharingC.gatheringD.analyzingA.soB.thereforeC.thusD.heneeA.interestingB.excitingC.excellentD.latestA.witnessB.lookC.watchD.glaneeA.entertainmentB.sportsC.businessD.movie10.A.teaching10.A.teachingB.middleC.courseD.field10.A.teaching10.A.teachingB.middleC.courseD.field解析such…tha在此引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句，意思為：你必須學(xué)會(huì)用這種方式指導(dǎo)你自己的行為以便能贏得他人的尊重。如用such…as就是定語從句，as作關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語或賓語。而此句不缺此成分。答案為D：Aswehavealreadypointedout表示：正如我們所指出的那樣。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句答案為C：mixbusinessandpleasure意思是：把工作和娛樂混在一起。答案為A：4.learnhowtochatinformally是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，表示學(xué)會(huì)如何進(jìn)行非正式交談”。答案為D；businesscontacts生意接觸/交往。答案為C：talkaboutanumberofdifferenttopics談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)許多不同的話題。答案為D；workwithsb.與某人一起工作。答案為B：findout查明，弄清。答案為A：participate表示參與（談話之中）”答案為B：第二段第一句有ManylargeAmericancitieshavesportsteams.答案為D：sensitivetopic表示敏感的話題”答案為B：1politically從政治方面”除非大家觀點(diǎn)或意見相同）。答案為A：carowners指擁有汽車的人”從下一句中可得知。答案為B：“b動(dòng)名詞"表示以某種方式做某事。答案為Cshareinformationyouhaveread表示：把你所讀到的內(nèi)容或信息與他人分享。答案為B。16.sonaturally表示更不用說”。答案為A）17.latestmovies最新上映的電影。答案為D：watchtelevision看電視。答案為C：entertainmentsection表示娛樂版”。答案為A“20.onwhatispopularinAmerica考查介賓從句，what在從句中充當(dāng)主語，表示有關(guān)于在美國很流行的東西”。答案為C：五、You'vebeenawayfromusforoneyear;youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago.Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry,Ican_1_keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothosewhowouldlendmeanear.Doyoustillrememberthehappy_2_aboutsixyearsago?Wefixedoureyesuponyouatyour_3_.You,abeautifulyounglady,_4_usthatyouwouldliveinourvillage.Soonafter,webegantofindyouwerepartofyourstudentsandtheirsimplehonestparents.Thevillagersfoundtheirchildren_5_moretimeontheirbooks_6_afterdoingtheirhomeworkandhousework.Yettheystill_7_thatonedayyoumightleave.You_8_asmileallthetime,whichreducedtosomedegreetheir_9_ofyourleaving.Youwentalloutinthe_10_ofyourstudents,helpingthemnotonlyintheirstudiesbutalsointheirtuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）.Youoftenemphasizedtousthe_11_ofone'slife,sothatmusthavebeenwhatyouwere_12_inthosefiveyears!Onecoldmorningwhenclassbegan,youenteredtheroom_13_youhadbeencrying_14_.Inyourclass,we_15_butlookedawayfromyoureyes.You_16_forsometimeasifyouwere_17_tofindthisrightword…yousaidyouwouldgoawayandwouldneverbebacktoteachbecauseyourboyfriendwantedyoumore…Onthefollowingmorning,we_18_youtheverybestandthevillagersgaveyoutheir_19_Thetraintookyouawayandyourbroken_20_TheotherdayIhappenedtohearmyparentschattingthatyouhadlungcancerandlefttheworldsoonafteryouwavedgoodbye1.A.foreverB.seldomC.hardlyD.soon2.A.scene1B.conditionC.signD.sight3.A.reportB.arrivalC.explanationD.speech4.A.promisedB.answeredC.permittedD.agreed5.A.sharedB.spentC.paidD.devoted6.A.evenB.everC.soonD.still7.A.consideredB.fearedC.supposedD.doubted8.A.woreB.pretendedC.gainedD.presented9.A.pule1B.troubleC.questionD.fear17.17.這里指或許她在設(shè)法尋求合適的理由。答案為D：B.callsB.callsC.tellsD.lets11.A.wayB.wealthC.valueD.cost12.A.afterB.forC.withD.against13.A.asifB.becauseC.eventhoughD.before14.A.happilyB.bitterlyC.anxiouslyD.angrily15.A.listenedB.talkedC.discussedD.studied16.A.explainedB.stoppedC.talkedD.spoke17.A.thinkingB.worryingC.cryingD.trying18.A.hopedBexpectedC.wishedD.brought19.A.thanksB.satisfactionsC.expressionsD.rewards20.A.boyB.classC.heartD.memory解析hardly=almostnot,這里指作者情難自抑，要告訴人們一個(gè)白色的謊言。答案為C。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zscene指情景、場面。答案為A”顯然，這是指六年前她剛剛到來。答案為B：根據(jù)語意：指她一來就向我們?cè)S諾，要和我們一起居住在這個(gè)村莊。答案為A。此為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為B：根據(jù)句意：村民的孩子們甚至做完了家庭作業(yè)和家務(wù)活以后，還要花更多的時(shí)間讀書。這里從側(cè)面反映了她是個(gè)好老師。答案為A：這里指擔(dān)心、害怕老師有一天會(huì)走。此題應(yīng)與第9題語義一致。答案為B：面帶微笑要用wear。wear還可用于表示戴首飾，穿鞋、襪等。答案為A：根據(jù)上文，應(yīng)指擔(dān)心她離開”。答案為D：goalloutinsth.指在某一個(gè)方面全力以赴。顯然這里指在教育孩子們方面。答案為A：11.valueofone'slife意思為人生的價(jià)值”。答案為Cbeafter意思為追求”。這句話的意思是：因此那（人生的價(jià)值）一定就是你在那TOC\o"1-5"\h\z五年中所追求的東西。答案為A：根據(jù)上下文，這里暗指她的病情開始惡化。答案為A：這里指疾病和情感折磨著她，使她很痛苦。答案為B：在課堂上，我們聽她講課。答案為A：根據(jù)下文她要離開，但又有點(diǎn)猶豫。答案為B：習(xí)慣用語wishsb.theverybest意思為祝愿某人萬事如意”答案為C指村民們表達(dá)了對(duì)她的感謝之情。答案為A：這里指火車帶走了她和她那顆悲傷的心。答案為C。六、MarriageisstillapopularinstitutionintheUnitedStates,butdivorce（離婚）isbecoming_1_as“popular”.MostAmericanpeoplegetmarried,_2_,atthepresenttime,andfiftypercentofAmericanmarriagesend_3_divorce.However,fouroutoffivedivorcedpeopledonot_4_single.Theygetmarriedasecondtimeto_5_partners.Sociologists（社會(huì)學(xué)家）tellusthatinthenextcentury,_6_Americanpeoplewillmarrythree_7_fourtimesinonelifetime.AlvinToffler,anAmericansociologist,_8_thisnewsocialformserial（連續(xù)的）marriages.InhisbookFutureShock,Tofflergivesmany_9_forthischangeinAmericanmarriage.Inmodernsociety,_10_livesdon'tstaythesameforveryIong.Americans_11_changetheirjobs,theirhomes,andtheircirclesof_12_So,thepersonwhowasa_13_husbandorwifetenyearsagoissometimesnotasgoodtenyears_14_Aftersomeyearsofmarriage,ahusbandandwifecan_15_thattheirliveshavebecomeverydifferent,andtheydon't16thesameinterestsanymore.Forthisreason,Tofflersays,peopleinthetwentyfirstcenturywillnot_17_tomarryonlyonepersonforan_18_lifetime.Theywillplantostaymarriedtoonepersonforperhapsfiveortenyears,andthenmarry_19_.MostAmericanswillexpecttohaveamarriagecarrier"that_20_threeorfourmarriages.willexpecttohaveaA.alreadyA.anywayA.withA.liveA.alreadyA.anywayA.withA.liveA.newA.mostA.andA.asksalmostthenfromtakeoldmainbyeverbutinmakeyoungfeworeventhereforeforstayprettymostlyto9.A.causesB.chancesC.problemsD.reasons9.A.causesB.chancesC.problemsD.reasons11.A.frequentlyB.quicklyC.rapidlyD.fast12.A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.friends13.A.politeB.strictC.goodD.unfriendly14.A.lateB.latterC.latelyD.later15.A.imagineB.feelC.believeD.suppose16.A.enjoyB.holdC.divideD.share17.A.desireB.planC.wishD.design18.A.entireB.extremeC.totalD.whole19.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another20.A.appearsB.happensC.includesD.carries10.A.human'sB.people'sC.person'sD.man's解析lalmost幾'乎”，這里表示在美國結(jié)婚和離婚都很普通。答案為B：多數(shù)美國人結(jié)婚，但是，美國又有一半的人最終離婚。答案為C。endindivorce表示以離婚結(jié)束”。答案為C。staysingle表示保持單身”，五分之四離婚的人都不愿意保持單身。答案為D。getmarriedto是一個(gè)固定搭配，表示跟某人結(jié)婚”，這里指跟新的、另外的人結(jié)婚。答案為A:A表示多數(shù)”。答案為A：C表示三到四次”，多數(shù)美國人一輩子結(jié)婚三到四次。答案為C8call表稱作，稱為”。答案為B:reasons表示原因，說明的原因”。答案為D：people'slives表示人們的生活，不會(huì)保持很長。答案為B：frequently表示經(jīng)常地，不斷地”，在這里指美國人不斷地改變自己的工作。答案為A。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z他們的朋友圈子也在改變。答案為D。人們的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)在不斷地發(fā)生變化。答案為Co十年前的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和十年后的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有很大區(qū)別。答案為D。B表示感覺到”，答案為B。sharethesameinterests有共同的興趣”。答案為D。3.A.sharp3.A.sharpB.colorC.pointD.edge3.A.sharp3.A.sharpB.colorC.pointD.edgeplantodosth表示計(jì)劃做”。答案為B。anentirelife表示整個(gè)一生”。答案為A。marryanother表示跟另外一個(gè)人結(jié)婚"。答案為D。includes表示包括，包含”。答案為C。七、七、Theword“sharp”canbe_1_todescribemanydifferentthingsinyourhome,ctasmandplacesofwork.Inthischapter,thewriter_2_sharppencils,meaningpencilswithaveryThewordfine_3_.Thewriterdoesnotlikedullpencils.Wecanalsouse“sharp”todescribethebladesofknives.Knivesalsohavepoints.Wecanuse“sharp”ctodse?_4_kindofpoint,_5_asthesharppointsofkitchenandsteakknives.Scissorshaveblades,too,andwecandescribethesebladesassharpordull.Furthermore,thepointsofscissorsare_6_sharporrounded_7_onthekindofscissors.Sometools,suchassaws,scrapers,andgardentools,alsohaveblades.Wecanusethewords“sharp”and“dull”todescribethebladesofthesetools,_8_.Sharpknives,scissors,andtoolsare_9_touse.Theycutthingseasilyandquickly,withouteffort.“Sharp"nbeusedtodescribetheedgesoffurnitureand_10_somecontainers.Forexample,theedgeofatableordeskcanbe_11_」naddition;wecandescribetheedgeof_12_opencanassharp.Thetopofacanissometimessharp_13_tocutyourhand.Apieceof_14_fromabrokenjarorbottleis_15_verysharp._16_wesometimesuse“sharp”todescribepeople.Apersonwhoappearssharpisverywell_17_.Apersonwhoissharp,ontheotherhand,isintelligent,smart,and_18_learnandunderstand.Tosummaries,“sharp”canbeusedtodescribemanykindsof_19_thathaveblades,points,andedges.Whenweusedittodescribepeople,itcanmeannicelooking,welldressed,orintelligent.Itisanexpensiveword_20_itcanbeusedinmanydifferentways.A.writtenB.usedA.writtenB.usedA.talksaboutC.doesn'tliketomentionC.seenD.takenB.takescareofD.makesuphismindto5.A.soB.assoonC.suchD.or6.A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.very7.A.workingB.whichareC.isD.spending8.A.tooB.evenC.eitherD.ever9.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.clean10.A.forB.withC.ofD.at11.A.seenB.sharpC.smoothD.hard12.A.anB.aC.theD.13.A.soasB.inorderC.sothatD.enough14.A.newsB.glassC.informationD.advice15.A.againB.quiteC.ratherD.ordinarily16.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Inthisway17.A.preparedB.dressedC.manneredD.served18.A.easytoB.istoC.toD.quickto19AfunnythingsB.knivesC.objectsD.containers20.A.becauseB.evenifC.thoughD.notonly4.A.someB.anyC.onlyD.certain解析1beusedto表示被用來”答案為B。A表示討論，談?wù)摗贝鸢笧锳。根據(jù)意思，要有一個(gè)好的筆頭。答案為C。acertainkindof表示某一種”答案為D。suchas表示比如，像”答案為Coeither…是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示要么要么”答案為A。固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為D。too,用在肯定句中，表示也”答案為A。beeasytouse表示很容易用”答案為B。offurnitureandofsomecontainers是并列結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為C。整篇文章就是關(guān)于“sharp'答案為B。open是以元音開頭，所以用an。答案為A。

sharpenoughtodo表示鋒利得足夠。答案為D。一個(gè)玻璃碎片……。答案為。答案為D。根據(jù)意思來填。答案為D。16最后，用“sharp來形容人。答案為B。穿著很好的人。答案為B。quicktolearn表示學(xué)得很快”。答案為D。objects表示物體”答案為C。在這里是因果關(guān)系”。答案為A。八、Afterlunch,withoutpermissionfromparents,thetwoboyssetofftoexplorethepartofthebeachwhichlaybeyondtheheadland（陸岬，伸出海面的尖形高地）.Theyhadpersuadedtheiryoungsisterto_1_,sayingthatthelongwalkwouldbetoo_2_forher.Oncetheyhadgotintheheadland,thebeachreachedawayendlesslybeforethem.Itwaslike_3_anewworld.Thereweredamp,darkcavesto_4_,thereweremany_5_amongtherocks,fullofseacreatures（生物）;and,hereandtherealongthebeachwerethose_6_objects,washedupand_7_bythetide.Theafternoonpassed_8_Thesunwasalready_9_whentheboysreluctantly（戀戀不舍地）_10_tomaketheir_11_homewards.Butlongbeforetheyreachedtheheadland,theycouldseethatthetidehadcomeinsosuddenthattheywerenow_12_fromeitherendofthebeach.Theironlychaneeof_13_wastofindawayupthecliff（懸崖）nearby.Theysoonfindanarrowpath_14_theclifftop.Buthalfwayuptheirpathwas_15_byalargerockwhichtheycouldnotclimb_16_Thetwoboyshadto_17_atthetopoftheirvoices,_18_thatsomeonemight_19_overthetopoftherock,andfinallycametheirfatherwithtwopolicemen._20_ofthemclimbeddownaropewhichwasloweredovertherock.Theboyswerethenpulledtosafety,andthussavedfromspendingamiserablenightonthecliff.1.A.keepquietB.staybehindC.takearestD.jointhem2.A.tiringB.excitingC.uninterestingD.impossible3.A.discoveringB.facingC.enjoyingD.imagining4.A.lookupB.exploreC.hideinD.search

5.A.lakesB.riversC.waterfallsD.pools6.A.dirtyB.lightC.strangeD.clean7.A.movedB.coveredC.beatenD.left8.A.quicklyB.unexpectedlyC.finallyD.suddenly9.A.leavingB.droppingC.goingD.setting10.A.forgotB.decidedC.succeededD.turned11.A.roadB.wayC.trackD.path12.A.cutoffB.leftbehindC.heldbackD.putaway13.A.runningoffB.keepingclearC.gettingawayD.turningback14.A.reachingB.passingC.goingupD.leadingto15.A.blockedB.coveredC.stoppedD.filled16.A.onB.overC.roundD.through17.A.shoutB.shootC.repeatD.renew18.A.wantingB.guessingC.believingD.hoping19.A.turnB.appearC.hideD.climb20.A.AnyB.NoneC.OneD.First解析1?從上下文看，A、C、D不符合，故不選。答案為B：上文說勸阻youngsister不去，只能說longwalkwouldbetootiring。答案為A。通過上下文看，facing是作like的賓語，表示面對(duì)"的意思。答案為B：explore指探索。答案為B：巖石間應(yīng)是pools。答案為D：twoboys沒有見過海里的東西，故選strange。答案為C：被潮水沖上來，并留下的東西用leave。答案為D：quickly可指時(shí)間過的飛快。答案為A：太陽落山用set。答案為D：沒有turntodo這個(gè)搭配,succeedindoing，forgettodo語境不對(duì)。答案為B；makeone'sroadhomewards指找道回家。答案為A:cutoff切斷，割掉。答案為A：getaway指逃走，離開;runoff嚇跑，攆走;turnback翻回，打退堂鼓。答案為C。2.A.should2.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must2.A.should2.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.mustreach指到達(dá)；leadto指通向。答案為D：beblocked指阻塞。答案為A:climbovertherock指爬上巖石。答案為B：shoutatthetopofone'svoice指高聲地喊。答案為A:hoping表伴隨，希望。答案為D：appear指希望某人出現(xiàn)在巖石上。答案為B：20.oneofthem,them指theirfatherandtwopolicemen。答案為C：九、InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally_1_themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice_2_havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot_3_jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsin_4_.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either_5_footinthecentreofatown,ori