人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit-9-知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解

Unit9知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1.dancetomusic隨著音樂(lè)起舞2.singalongwith隨著……一起唱3.musicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic彈奏不同類(lèi)型音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家4.electronicmusic電子音樂(lè)5.notmuch=nothingmuch沒(méi)什么（事）6.supposesb.todosth.猜想某人做某事besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事supposesb(tobe)+adj.原以為……7.havesparetime有空閑時(shí)間inone'ssparetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間sparethetimetodosth.抽時(shí)間做……8.thinktoomuch想得太多；過(guò)度思考9inthatcase既然那樣10.WorldWarII第二次世界大戰(zhàn)11.smoothmusic悅耳的音樂(lè)12.preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)來(lái)更喜歡ApreferdoingAtodoingB愿意去做A而不是去做BprefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A而不做B13.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.14.stickto堅(jiān)持，固守15.bedown悲哀，沮喪16.cheersbup使…高興/振奮17.haveahappyending有個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局18.lessserious不那么嚴(yán)重19.agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好辦法20.shutoff關(guān)閉21.intime及時(shí)ontime按時(shí)/準(zhǔn)時(shí)22.onceinawhile偶爾的；有時(shí)=sometimes/attimes23.writeone'sownlyrics自己寫(xiě)歌詞24.takesbtosp.帶某人去某地25.Chinesefolkmusic中國(guó)民間音樂(lè)26.beplayedontheerhu由二胡演奏的27.movesb.感動(dòng)某人（sb.bemovedbysth.）28.strangelybeautiful異常的/出奇的美29.senseastrongsadnessandpain感覺(jué)到一種強(qiáng)烈的傷感和痛苦30.themostmovingpiecesofmusic最令人感動(dòng)的樂(lè)曲31.thecityofShantou=Shantoucity汕頭市32.byage17到十七歲的時(shí)候33.musicalability音樂(lè)才能34.developaseriousillness得了一種很重的病35.becomeblind成了盲人；變瞎36.makemoney賺錢(qián)37.getmarried(tosb.)（和某人）結(jié)婚38.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)去做某事（另一件事）continuedoingsth.繼續(xù)做著某事（同一件事）39.performinthisway用這種形式表演40.during/inone'slifetime在某人有生之年41.bytheendof...到……末為止（時(shí)間）attheendof...在……盡頭/末梢（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)）42.It'sapitythat...遺憾的是……43.intotal總共44.berecordedforthefutureworldtohear被記錄下來(lái)供后人聆聽(tīng)45.praise...for...因?yàn)椤澝?6.China'snationaltreasures中國(guó)的國(guó)家珍寶47.paintapictureof...描繪了一幅……畫(huà)48.recallone'sdeepestwounds喚起某人最深的傷痛49.painfulexperiences痛苦的經(jīng)歷50.atimeforspreadingjoy傳播快樂(lè)的時(shí)間知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理1.Hmm，dependswhichmovie.嗯，那要看是哪部電影了。=Itdepends(on)whichmoviewe'llwatch.本句省略了主語(yǔ)it和whichmovie后面的定語(yǔ)從句we'llwatch，在口語(yǔ)和非正式場(chǎng)合，為保持語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔，交流者會(huì)省略彼此所知或邏輯上可明確推斷的內(nèi)容。常見(jiàn)句型：Itdepends(on)who/what/how/whether...當(dāng)dependon后接疑問(wèn)詞或含疑問(wèn)詞的短語(yǔ)和從句時(shí)，口語(yǔ)中會(huì)省略介詞on，以求話語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)練?！氁痪殺倌堑目凑l(shuí)來(lái)做這個(gè)報(bào)告。___________________________________________________.②Ican'tdecidefornow.___________________________（這得取決于你老爸是否會(huì)同意。）2.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.我只想笑一笑，不想過(guò)度思考。本句中tolaugh和notthinktoomuch均為動(dòng)詞不定式，后者在not和think之間省略了to.當(dāng)多個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)并列使用時(shí)，to出現(xiàn)在第一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，后面的往往會(huì)省略。※練一練她喜歡唱歌、跳舞、與朋友們外出消遣。Shelikes__________________________________________________________herfriends.3.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂(lè)⑴prefer＋名詞、動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式（更喜歡……）①I(mǎi)______________________________________.我更喜歡那個(gè)白色的包。②Tony_______________________________athomeonweekends.托尼更喜歡周末待在家。⑵prefer(doing）Ato(doing)B（比起B(yǎng)來(lái)更喜歡A）①Linda______________________________________.比起梨來(lái)琳達(dá)更喜歡蘋(píng)果。②I_________________________________________.比起看電視來(lái)我更喜歡看書(shū)。⑶prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.（寧愿做……而不做……）①我寧愿走路也不愿搭公共汽車(chē)。I_________________________________________takeabus.②她寧愿呆在家里也不出去.She_________________________________________goout.4.IsupposeI'lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.我想我會(huì)聽(tīng)我買(mǎi)的新光盤(pán)。⑴suppose＋(that)從句（認(rèn)為/猜想……）Isupposeshewillbebacknextyear.我想明年她會(huì)回來(lái)的。若從句為否定句且主句主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I時(shí)，應(yīng)該否定前移（和think，believe用法一樣）。Idon'tsuppose/thinkhewillgowithus.我想他不會(huì)和我們?nèi)サ??！锉揪涫降囊蓡?wèn)句的答語(yǔ)：Doyousupposehewillagree?—Yes，Isupposeso./No，Isupposenot.⑵besupposedtodosth.（被期望做某事/應(yīng)該做某＝=beexpectedtodo/shoulddosth.）句子主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)，可以表示勸告，建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等。Wearesupposedtogetthereontime.我們應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里。（被要求）※練一練①Tokeepsafe，everyone____towearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposesC.supposedD.willsuppose②IntheUnitedStates，you'renotsupposed_____withyourhands.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatsD.ate③Idon'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer，_____?doIB.don'tIC.willtheyD.won'tthey5.Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie...盡管有些人堅(jiān)持只看一種類(lèi)型的電影……stickto堅(jiān)持；固守；遵守（及物型短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，＋名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞）Whenyoustartajob，youmuststicktoit.一旦開(kāi)始了一件工作，你就得持之以恒。Thegovernmentmuststicktoitspromises.政府必須堅(jiān)守它自己的承諾。_________________，andyou'llsucceedwithyourhardwork.堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想，付出努力，你就會(huì)成功的。6.WhenI'mdownortired，Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.當(dāng)我心情不好或疲憊時(shí)，我更愛(ài)看那些能使我高興起來(lái)的電影。⑴downadj.悲哀；沮喪；情緒低落的（作表語(yǔ)形容詞）⑵cheerup（短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）vt.使……振奮/高興；vi.高興起來(lái)①___________________，heoftenlistenstogentlemusic.他心情沮喪時(shí)，常聽(tīng)柔和的音樂(lè)。②___________________!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.振作起來(lái)!我們的困難很快就會(huì)過(guò)去。③WhenIfeeldown，Myparentsalways________________________(總是鼓勵(lì)我).7.像《帝企鵝日記》那樣的紀(jì)錄片提供了許多可能很有趣的關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的信息。plentyof大量；許多（＋可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞，＝alotof/many/much）①________________________，coalinthisarea.這個(gè)地區(qū)有豐富的煤。②_______________________________________________thehall.許多人正涌進(jìn)大廳。8.Bytheendofhislife，hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.到他的生命結(jié)束時(shí)，他會(huì)演奏六百多首樂(lè)曲。⑴bytheendof到……為止（＋時(shí)間名詞）接過(guò)去的時(shí)間名詞，常用于過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)；接將來(lái)的時(shí)間名詞常用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。Thepopulationofthetownwillpasstwomillionbytheendof2020.到2020年為止，這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)的人口將超過(guò)兩百萬(wàn)。⑵Attheendof在……的盡頭/末梢（＋時(shí)間名詞/地點(diǎn)名詞）Ourschoolheldasportsmeetingattheendoflastyear.去年年終我校舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。⑶Intheend最終；最后（＝atlast/finally）Intheendtheycaughtthethief.最后，他們終于抓住了小偷?！氁痪殺賍_________________，thisstreetyou'llfindabookshop.在這條街的盡頭，你可看見(jiàn)一家書(shū)店。②③Hesucceeded___________.最后他成功了。9.遺憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被錄了下來(lái)得以傳世，但時(shí)至今日，他依舊頗受歡迎。⑴常見(jiàn)句型It'sapitythat＋從句（很遺憾……）Whatapity!真遺憾?、賍______________youmissedthebeginningofthemovie.很遺憾你錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影的開(kāi)頭。②Imissedyourwedding!_______________（真遺憾）！⑵intotal總共；總計(jì)atotalof總計(jì)為……①Theirexpensesreached_______________pounds.他們的花費(fèi)總計(jì)一千英鎊。②_________________students_____________attendingthespeech.參加演講的學(xué)總計(jì)有300人。⑶continuetothisday持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在；時(shí)至今日（toprep.）continuetodosth.繼續(xù)去做某事（另一件事）（＝goontodosth.）continuedoingsth.繼續(xù)做著某事（同一件事）（＝goondoingsth.）①He_________________LessonTen.他繼續(xù)讀第十課。（做的是同一件事情）②AfterreadingLessonNine，he_________________LessonTen.讀完第九課后他繼續(xù)讀第十課1.①I(mǎi)tdependsonwhowillgivethereport.②Dependswhetherornotyourdadwillsayyes.2.tosing，danceandhangoutwithherfriends3.⑴①preferthewhitebag②prefersstaying/tostay⑵①preferapplestopears②preferreadingtowatchingTV⑶①prefertogoonfootratherthan.②preferstostayathomeratherthan4.AAC5.Sticktoyourdream6.①Whenheisdown②Cheerup③cheermeup7.①Thereisplentyof②Plentyofpeopleareentering8.①Attheendof②Bytheendof，had③intheend9.⑴①I(mǎi)t'sapitythat②Whatapity!⑵①atotalof1，000②Thereare300，intotal⑶①continuedreading②continuedtoread典例精講典例精講1.Someparentsprefer______thewallbluefortheirchildren______themafeelingofharmony.A.topaint；togiveB.painting；givingC.topaint；givingD.painting；togive2.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.A.becauseB.whenC.whoD.that3.Guilinisfamous______itsmountainsandwater.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.They______onnextMonday.A.getsmarriedB.gotmarriedC.gottenmarriedD.willgetmarried5.YoucanimproveyourEnglish______readingmore.A.inB.withC.byD.of6.Myparentsgave______anicetoybearformybirthday.A.IB.mineC.myD.me7.Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train8.Beingblindissomething______mostpeoplecan'timagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom9.Excuseme，Couldyoutell______?—Yes.Goalongthisstreetandyouwillfinditonyourleft.A.whereisthemuseumB.whichisthewayofthemuseumC.howfaristhemuseumD.howIcangettothemuseum10.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers______IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which11.Aftertherebuilding，ourschoolisbecoming______.A.moreandmorebeautifulB.morebeautifulandbeautifulC.beautifulandbeautifulD.themorebeautiful12.I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.—______.A.MypleasureB.AllrightC.ThankyouallthesameD.I'msorrytohearthat13.Myunclehasbeenteachinginthisschool______hewastwentyyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after14.Itonly______him20minutes______tohisofficeeveryday.A.takes；todriveB.took；driveC.takes；driveD.took；todrive15.NeitherhenorI______fromCanada.WearefromAustralia.A.isB.areC.amD.be16.—Iwenttoseeyouyesterdayevening.Butyouweren'tin.Wherewereyouthen?—I______awalkbythelakewithmyhusband.A.washavingB.amhavingC.havehadD.have17.Bob，canyoutellus______bysayingthat?A.whatdoyoumeanB.whatyoumeantC.youmeanwhatD.whatdidyoumean18.Jessica'sparentsalwaysencourageher______outheropinions.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.willspeak19.Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?—I'dlike______withagardeninfrontof______.A.it；oneB.one；oneC.one；itD.it；it20.I'mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.—______，Maria.Youcandoit.A.TakecareB.OfcourseC.TakeiteasyD.Helpyourself1-5ADDDC6-10DDCDC11-15ACAAC16-20ABCCC26.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyoneustowinthematch，butwelost.A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped27.—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia?—Idon’tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.A.alittle；afew B.little；afewC.afew；alittle D.few；alittle28.—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning？—IoftenpracticeEnglish.A.speak B.tospeak C.speaking D.spoken29.Weoftendropourfriends’homesafterschool.A.for B.with C.by D.of30.It’sveryhothere.Whynotyourcoat?A.puton B.tryon C.takeoff D.turnoff31.ListeningtothemusicalwaysmakesmeA.relaxed；relaxing B