河南省周口市恒大中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

河南省周口市恒大中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Um...Canyoutellmethe_____forapplyingforacreditcardatyourbank?A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program參考答案：B2._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：A略3.Mr.Lidevotedallhislife

English.Nowheretired.A.toteach

B.toteaching

C.tobetaught

D.tohavebeingtaught參考答案：B略4.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B5.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered參考答案：B6.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow.-

Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.Goahead

D.whynot?參考答案：B7.Notuntilhismothercamein________topreparehislessons.A．theboydidbegin

B．theboybeganC．begantheboy

D．didtheboybegin參考答案：D8.Margaretlikesallhersubjects,butshelikesEnglish________.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inparticularD.ingeneral參考答案：C9.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood,________,wearesurethattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C10.--“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”--“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding

B.I’lldecide

C.Idecided

D.Idecide參考答案：C11.IgrabbedNormsarmand________himaroundtofaceme.A.pinned B.wrappedC.spun D.sprayed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我抓住Norms的胳膊并把他轉過來面向我。A.pinned釘??；B.wrapped纏繞；C.spun旋轉；D.sprayed噴。根據(jù)“himaroundtofaceme”可知此處表示“旋轉”，故C項正確。12.—IhearthatMr.Smithhasbecomeanarchitect.

—Oh,really?Hehasbecome

hewantedtobe.

A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：c略13.Alwaysreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B14.——_______thecomputerberepairedbyhim?——No,I’dratherhe_______itrepaired.A.Will;has

B.should;have

C.shall;had

D.Can;has參考答案：C15.—Didheworkovertimelastnight?—Yes.Hehasjustbeenback,________likeadog.A.tobetired

B.istired C.tiring

D.tired參考答案：D16.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.have

B.havehad

C.hadhad

D.had參考答案：D17.WhenI_______inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A.helpedout

B.figuredout

C.workedout

D.foundout

參考答案：A略18.Afterdrivingforaboutanhour,hefoundhimselflostinthemiddleofnowhere,sohestoppedhiscarto________hismap.A.recognize

B.observe

C.explore

D.consult

參考答案：D略二、填空19.Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappearwithtime____41____(go)by.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Inmyopinion,foronething,itisourideas____42____mattersalottorealizeourvalue.Nomatterwhatourideasare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoung,wearefullofenergy.Wehavethe___43___(good)conditionsinourlives.Goodmemories,good____44____(understand)andsoon.Weshould___45___fulluseoftheseconditionstostudymore.For____46____,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossiblewewanttodo.Ofcourse,theymust___47___(rich)ourlives,whichcanmake___48___possibleforustogathermanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth___49___(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany,wecanbeproudofourachievementsthatwe____50____(experience)inhappinessandwecansaywehavenoregretinourlives.參考答案：41.going

42.that

43.best

44.understandings

45.make

46.another

47.enrich

48.it

49.remembering

50.haveexperienced本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了年輕時我們應該怎么做才能實現(xiàn)我們的價值?！?1題詳解】考查with復合結構。with的賓語time和goby之間是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語，意思是隨著時間的流逝，故填going?！?2題詳解】考查強調句型。句意：在我看來，我們的想法對于實現(xiàn)我們的價值是重要的。強調句型的結構是：Itis/was﹍that﹍，此處強調的是主語ourideas，故此處填強調句型中的that?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞的最高級。此處有一個比較范圍inourlives，且空前有the修飾，形容詞最高級前一般加the，可知此處用形容詞good的最高級best，故填best?！?4題詳解】考查名詞及復數(shù)。空前有形容詞good修飾，故此空需要名詞。and連接兩個并列的單詞，and前為memories，用的復數(shù)，understanding也應該用復數(shù)，故填understandings?！?5題詳解】考查固定詞組。make(full)useof，(充分)利用，為固定詞組，這個詞組又跟在should之后，要用動詞原型，故填make?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。此處對應第一段提到的foronething。foronething﹍foranother，首先﹍其次﹍，為表達觀點時的習慣用法，故此處填another?！?7題詳解】考查謂語動詞。分析句子可知句子缺少謂語動詞，故此處用“rich”的動詞形式enrich（豐富）。此處又位于情態(tài)動詞should之后要用動詞原形，故填enrich?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。分析which引導的非限制性定語從句可知，句子的賓語是后面的動詞不定式togathermanydifferentexperiences，由于賓語太長故后置，并用it來代替賓語做形式賓語，故填it?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語。beworthdong，值得做某事，為固定搭配，故此處填remembering?！?0題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。此處作者站在未來的角度來講我們所經(jīng)歷的成就，那時候“experience”這個動作已經(jīng)完成，要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故填haveexperienced?！军c睛】語法填空題的考查形式為：在一篇200詞左右的語篇中留出10處空白，這十處空白分為兩種：有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語通常不會多于3個單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種：給出動詞的基本形態(tài)：①詞性、詞形轉化(轉為名詞、形容詞)；②填寫謂語動詞（此時要考慮動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，可能需要填寫兩個或三個詞）；③填寫非謂語動詞；例如第一個空填going，考查非謂語。二、給出形容詞：①詞性、詞形轉化，轉化為副詞；②考查形容詞的比較級、最高級或是填寫反義詞(前綴)；例如第三個空填best，考查形容詞的最高級。三、給出副詞：考查副詞的比較級、最高級或是反義詞。四、給出名詞：考查名詞的單復數(shù)。五、不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。例如第八個空填代詞it。20.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空1.Helooksyoungerthanhiswife,but

he’salotolder.2.Theyoungmanworkedveryhardandsoon

headofthedepartment.3.Duringthesummerholiday,theyaregoingto

tothe

mountainousareawithspectacularscenery.4.Thebuildingwas inthefire.Luckily,noonewasinjured.5.Youhavetomove

orthetruckcannotgetpastyou.參考答案：1.inactualfact

2.wasappointedas3.maketheirway4.burnedtotheground5.outoftheway三、閱讀理解21.Doyouoftenfeellonely?Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeelthatway?Hideyourselfawayandspendyourtimereading,watchingTVorwalkingaround?Youmightthinkthatfeelinglonelyisjustlikefeelinghappy,sadorscared—thatit’sjustoneofyourvariousmoods.Thatistrue.However,ifyouletyourselfbelonelyfortoolongwithoutdealingwithit,youcouldbemakingaseriousmistake.Doctorshaveknownforsometimethatfeelinglonelyisbadforthemind.Itcanleadtomentalhealthproblemssuchasdepression,stressandreduceconfidence.“Beinglonelymeansnotfeelingconnectedorcaredfor,butit’snotaboutbeingmentallyalone,”LisaJaremka,scientistfromOhioStateUniversity,US,toldLiveScienceinJanuary.Andthere’sgrowingevidencethatnothavingfriendsisconnectedwithphysicalillnessaswell.In2006,forexample,scientistsstudied2,800womenwhohadcancer.Theyfoundthatthosewhohadfewfriendsorfamilywerefivetimesmorelikelytodieoftheirdiseasethanwomenwithmanysocialcontacts.Also,evenhealthypeoplehadabetterchanceoffallingilliftheyfeltleftoutbyothers,accordingtotheBBC.Theresultshavescientiststhinkingthatlonelinessmighthurttheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng)),whichprotectsthebodyfromdiseases.Hopingtoprovethistheory,Jaremkaandherresearchteamputvolunteers(志愿者)throughastresstest.Duringthetest,volunteerswereaskedtomakeanunpreparedspeechinfrontofagroupofstony-facedpeople.Theresearchersfoundthatvolunteerswhosaidtheywerelonelyintheirdailylivesfeltmorestressduringthetest.Andtheirbloodsamplesshowedthatallthestresshadmanagedtocauseharmfulchangestotheirimmunesystem.“Lonelinesshasbeenthoughtofinmanywaysasachronicstressor(慢性增壓器)—asociallypainfulsituationthatcanlastforquitealongtime,”explainedJaremka,wholedthestudy.Thenumberofpeoplesufferingfromlonelinessisincreasingallovertheworld.However,solvingtheproblemiseasiersaidthandone.Itwon’tworktojust“tellanyonetogooutandfindsomeonetoloveyou”,saidJaremka.“Weneedtocreatesupportnetworks.”5．Ifpeoplefeellonelyforalongtime,________.A.theywon’tfeelhappyanymoreB.theyaremorementallyharmedthanphysicallyC.theywillfindthefeelinggoesawaybyitselfD.theyaremorelikelytofallill6．WhatwasthepurposeofthestresstestcarriedoutbyJaremka’steam?A.Tofindouthowpeoplefightdiseases.B.Toprovelonelinesshurtspeople’simmunesystems.C.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenlonelinessandstress.D.Toseehowpeople’semotionschangewhentheygiveunpreparedspeeches.7．Wecanconcludefromthearticlethat________.A.lonelinesshasbecometheNo.1killerintheworldB.lonelinessisincreasingduetoadvancedtechnologiesC.websitesmustbesetuptohelppeopledealwithlonelinessD.muchmoreworkneedstobedonetofightloneliness參考答案：5.D6.B7.D6.B考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的關鍵詞test和Jaremka’steam找到文章的對應段落是倒數(shù)第三段，其中的Theresearchersfoundthatvolunteerswhosaidtheywerelonelyintheirdailylivesfeltmorestressduringthetest.Andtheirbloodsamplesshowedthatallthestresshadmanagedtocauseharmfulchangestotheirimmunesystem可知長時間的孤獨傷害人們的免疫系統(tǒng)，故選B。

7.D考查主旨大意題。通讀全文并根據(jù)文章的最后一段可知孤獨感給人們帶來巨大傷害，但如果人們給他們付出愛心，治愈還是很有希望的。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】弄清文章的大意，關鍵是找到主題句。找主題句的四個小竅門：1.段落中出現(xiàn)表轉折的詞語(如however,but,infact,actually,while,onthecontrary,incontrast等)時，其后的句子很可能是主題句。7.D考查主旨大意題。通讀全文并根據(jù)文章的最后一段可知孤獨感給人們帶來巨大傷害，但如果人們給他們付出愛心，治愈還是很有希望的。故選D。2.首段出現(xiàn)疑問句時，對該問題的回答很可能就是主題句。3.作者有意識地反復強調的觀點，通常是主旨;反復出現(xiàn)的詞語，一般為體現(xiàn)文章主旨的關鍵詞。4.表示總結或結論的話常有therefore，thus，inshort，conclude，conclusion等。22.InterestedInChildcare?Qualifiedpersonorpreschoolteacherneededforbusychildcarecenter,southoftheriver.Full-timeworkguaranteed.Immediatestartnecessary.Thecandidate(候選人)mustbeabletoworkasaco-operativeteammember.

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