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河南省商丘市胡堂鄉(xiāng)中學2023年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeopleaftertheearthquake.A.out
B.away
C.down
D.into參考答案:C2.--Motherhasn’tcomebackyet.--Well,sheought____.
A.to
B.tobe
C.todo
D.tohave參考答案:D.解析:oughttohavedonesth.表示應該做某事而實際沒做,這里省去了過去分詞come.但助動詞have不能省。
3.Onlywhenyougrowup_______appreciatetheimportanceofresponsibility.
A.youwill
Byoucan
C.willyou
D.doyou參考答案:C4.BythesideoftheBird’sNest_____,completedin2008.A.therestandingtheWaterCube
B.doestheWaterCubestandC.theWaterCubestands
D.standstheWaterCube參考答案:D5.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation B.resources C.furniture D.recreation參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:地震后,政府做的第一件事就是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。A.accommodation住處;B.resources資源;物力;C.furniture家具;D.recreation反應。根據句意故選A。6.Ifyou___likethat,you’llbepunished.
A.behave
B.support
C.inspire
D.connect參考答案:A略7.Theyounghelpedus________thecar,whichwascompletelystuckinthehole.A.getinto
B.digoutC.workout
D.lookinto參考答案:B[句意:這些年輕人幫我們把陷入洞里的汽車挖了出來。digout作“掘出”講,符合語境。其余三項:getinto“上(車)”;workout“算出;弄懂”;lookinto“調查;檢查”。]8.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.
—________.
A.Haveagoodtime
B.It’sbeautiful.
C.Remembermetoyourfamily
D.Ofcourse參考答案:A略9.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.workedC.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:C考查考察時態(tài),題干中出現的overthelastthreemonths,用于現在完成進行時或現在完成時。10.Theforeignguestsgaveussomejewelslikepreciousstones,goldringsandsoonasgifts,butwedidn’tknowwhattogivethem_____.A.inturn
B.inreturn
C.inreward
D.inhonor參考答案:B11.–Youdon’tthinktheBeltandtheRoadpolicyputforwardbyChinawillpayof,doyou?--______.Itissimplyamatteroftime.A.Yes.Ido. B.No,Idon’t. C.Yes,Idon’t D.No,Ido.參考答案:A12.---I’mafraidIhavenotimetogo高考資源網首發(fā)----Thatareaissoimportant______youshouldvisitit.A.as
B,that
C.which
D.where參考答案:B13.Thenextthinghesawwas___________smoke
frombehindthehouse.A.rose
B.rising
C.torise
D.risen參考答案:B14.
The________lookonhisfacesuggestedhewas_________.A.surprising;surprising
B.surprised;surprisedC.surprising;surprised;
D.surprised;surprising參考答案:C15.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto________duringthelastfewdays.A.comethrough
B.lookthrough
C.cutthrough
D.gothrough參考答案:D16._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout
B.Fallinlovewith
C.Thinkabout
D.Getalongwellwith參考答案:D試題分析:考查短語辨析。與你的同學相處得好,你會交到更多的好友。根據語境youwillmakemoregoodfriends可知選D項??键c:考查短語辨析17.Manyhighschool_____havenochancetogotocollegeinthatcountryatpresent.
A.accountants
B.volunteers
C.graduates
D.experts參考答案:C二、填空18.dreamof playjokeson tobehonestwith
baseon
producerecords
cometrue
stickto
havefunsortout
playinstruments1.Ithinkwhatyouwant__________inafewyears.2.OnApril1st,allofus__________eachotherandweareallhappy.3.__________yourself,youwanttobefamousandcanbecomeafilmstar.4.They__________andstartedtouringandplayingtheirownmusic.5.He__________beingagreatwriterwhenhewasaverylittleboy.6.Thebookthathewillwrite__________thefact.7.Therearesomanybooksintheroom.Itisveryhard__________thebooks.8.Helikesmusicverymuch,andhasproduced2records.Heoften__________.9.MakeaspecialtimeforpracticingspeakingEnglishand__________usingit,andyouwilllearnitwell.10.Whenyouareplayinginthemountain.Payattentiontoyoursafety.Aboveall,just__________!參考答案:willcometrue
playjokeson
Tobehonestwith
producedrecords
dreamedof
isbasedon
tosortout
playsinstrumentsstickto
havefun
19.根據句意從方框中選出合適的動詞或短語,用其適當的形式完成句子thanksto;workout;runoutof;
struggle;markout;
remind…of;take…apart;hesitate;baseon;
1.Youhavetoworkfaster,John.We__________time.2.Nomatterhowbusyweare,studentsshouldandcansparetime__________.3.Animalsusesoundtocommunicateformanyreasons,including__________territory(領地),warningoffbiggeranimalsandfindingmates.4.Nickednamed“Thedestroyer”byhisparents,theyounginventorloved_______things________.5.__________thestudy,scientistssuggestedthatthingscouldbedonetohelpstudentsworrylessandmovepasttheirfearofmath,whichmightmeantheyperformbetterintests.6.__________hisexcellentperformancethere,XiJinpingwasrecommendedtogotoTsinghuaUniversity,wherehestudiedchemicalengineering.7.Imagineyourselfinatestsituation.Youaresittingthere,_______betweentwochoices–AorC.8.Whenshegraduatedfromhighschool,Gweifacedachoicebetweenherdreamandreality.She__________topickthelatteroneforherparentsandmajoredinFrench.參考答案:1.arerunningoutof
2.toworkout3.markingout4.taking…apart5.basedon6.Thanksto7.hesitating8.struggled三、閱讀理解20.下面是今年部分旅游線路介紹及想出游人的興趣特點介紹,請閱讀相關信息并按要求匹配信息。
A.An18-year-oldstudentwhoisinterestedintraditionallifestylesbutonlyhasaweektospare.B.Afamilyoffour,includingparents,asixteen-year-oldsonandathirteen-year-olddaughter,whoarelookingforafunholiday.Allfouraregoodridersandstrongswimmers.C.Aretiredcouplewhoarereasonablyfitandwhowanttofindoutmoreaboutethnicminorities’cultures.D.Agroupoffouryoungadultswhoareintoallextremesportsandarelookingforsomethingwithplentyofexcitement.Theyaremoreinterestedinthescenerythaninthelifeoftilelocals.E.Afamilyoffiveincludingaten-year-oldgirl.Theyhavemanydifferentinterestsandtheyarelookingforarelaxingholiday.F.Ahoneymooncouplewhowanttheholidayofalifetime.Theyarebothsportstypesandlovewatersports.
請閱讀旅游線路介紹,然后匹配出游者所適合的旅游線路。Hereisaselectionofthetoursorganizedforthecomingyear:1.8daysmountaineeringtrip–climbYunnan’sthirdhighestpeak,theHabasnowmountain.Thisisidealforthetrulyadventurous.Youneedtobefitandhealthy.2.8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown–visitthespectacularTigerI.eatingGorge.Itisaleisurelytoursuitableforanyonewhoisreasonablyfitandhealthy.Nopreviouscyclingexperienceisnecessaryandallourroutesareonflatland!3.8daysriverrafting–whitewateradventureontheYangtzefromtheoldtownofLijiang.Thisadults-onlytourisexclusivelyforgoodswimmersandphysicallyfit.4.10dayshorsetrekking(乘牛車旅行)tour–visitauthenticTibetanvillagesofShangrila.Theultimatehorse-ridingexperienceinaspectacularmountainenvironment.Thistripisforconfirmedridersonly.Don’texpectthree-starhotelsonthistrip.5.10daysrainforesttrek–spend5daysintheforestandmeetthelocalpeople.Thisisawalkingtourandnopreviousexperienceisneeded,justacuriousmindandaninterestintraditionalcultures.
參考答案:DEFBC21.WhenIwastryingtofindaplacewheretospendmyDecemberholidays,ImetbychancesomecheapflightstoIceland.AftercheckingjustafewwinterpicturesofIceland,Irealizedthatthecountry,knownasthelandoffireandice,duringthecoldmonthsoftheyearcouldoffermeexperiencesIhadneverhadbefore.Forsureyoucan’tmissthechancetogotoIcelandinwinterifyourtravelingwishlistincludesatleastoneofthecrazyexperiencesIcelandcanoffer.IcelandintheNorthAtlanticOceanisaparadise(樂園)forallthosewhowanttoseethenorthernlights,experiencecoldweatherconditionsandputthemselvesingeothermal(地熱的)bathswhilethesnowisfallingontheirhead.ThebestwaytomovearoundIcelandiswitharentalcar.Distancesarehugeandpublictransportinwinterisnotreallycommonoutofthemajortowns.Aswewantedtobeevenmoreconvenientwedecidedtorentasmallcamper(野營車).Sleepingandcookinginacampersavedusalotofdriving,moneyandgaveusthechancetobealwaysintherightplaceattherighttime.Therewerealsonolocalsandinmanycasesnotouristfacilities(設備).Forus,aswesleptinacamper,itwaseasier.ButfortouriststravelingbynormalcarsitisnecessarytochecktheopeningtimesofhotelsandrestaurantsasmanyofthemrunjustfromJunetoSeptember.ItisamazingtoexperiencehowtheweatherischanginginIceland.However,Icelandersprefertostayinsidetheirhouses.TheyhaveevennotimetocomplainabouttheweatherinDecember.AlltheycareaboutisChristmas.Theylovetodecoratetheirhouses,singChristmassongsandeattypicalChristmasfood.33.WhyisIcelandfamousasthelandoffireandice?A.Becausetouristswouldliketoplaywithfireontheice.B.Becauseitistoodrytoeasilycausefiretohappen.C.Becausethereexisthotspringsandfreezingice.D.Becauseitishotinsideahouseandcoldoutside.34.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftherentedcamper?A.Itwasconvenientbutcostthemmoremoney.B.Itwasnotonlypracticalbutalsoeconomical.C.Itprovidedthebestchancet
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