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第21講九年級(jí)(下)Modules1~4

1.pilot

n.飛行員 2.stupid

adj.笨的;糊涂的 3.jacket

n.短上衣;夾克4.tie

n.領(lǐng)帶5.row

n.一排;一行;一列 6.pool

n.水池;游泳池7.pass

v.及格;通過(考試或檢查)8.absent

adj.缺席的;不在的9.bell

n.鐘;鈴10.double

v.使加倍;把……增加一倍adj.(成)雙的;兩個(gè)……11.seldom

adv.很少地;不常12.spare

adj.空余的;備用的 13.deaf

adj.聾的14.tiny

adj.微小的;極小的15.candlen.蠟燭16.cold

n.寒冷;冷空氣 17.heat

n.高溫;熱度

18.role

n.作用;職責(zé);角色19.sockn.短襪20.whenever

conj.每當(dāng);無論什么時(shí)候21.gon.嘗試;努力 22.stone

n.石頭23.gun

n.槍24.soft

adj.軟的;柔軟的25.still

adj.靜止的;不動(dòng)的26.wood

n.(小)樹林;林地27.blood

n.血;血液名詞拓展:1.office(n.)辦公室→officer(n.)軍官;官員;警察ticketofficer售票員2.wealth(n.)財(cái)富→wealthy(adj.)富有的;富裕的3.fear(n.)擔(dān)心→fearful(adj.)害怕的;擔(dān)心的4.wood(n.)(小)樹林;林地→wooden(adj.)木制的inthewoods

在樹林里動(dòng)詞拓展:5.succeed(v.)成功→success(n.)成功;成就→successful(adj.)成功的→successfully(adv.)成功地succeedindoingsth.成功做某事wishyousuccess

祝你成功6.post(v.)郵寄→postman(n.)郵遞員→postmen(pl.)7.educate(v.)教育→education(n.)(個(gè)人的)教育;學(xué)業(yè)→educational(adj.)有教育意義的get/receiveagoodeducation接受良好的教育8.fall(v.)變成;進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))→fell(過去式)→fallen(過去分詞)fallasleep

入睡;睡著falldown

摔倒fallbehind

落后fallill生病fallinlovewith...愛上……9.hang(v.)→hung(過去式/過去分詞)懸掛;吊hangout閑逛hang+衣物類名詞懸掛衣物hangon

[口]稍等形容詞拓展:10.fair(adj.)→fairly(adv.)相當(dāng);還算11.smooth(adj.)無困難的;順利的;光滑的;平坦的→smoothly(adv.)無困難地;順利地;光滑地;平坦地12.sudden(adj.)突然的;急劇的→suddenly(adv.)突然地;急劇地allofasudden

突然地;出乎意料地13.soft(adj.)柔軟的→softly(adv.)柔軟地,溫柔地1.flydirectto...

直飛到……2.succeedindoingsth.成功地做某事3.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)4.bytaxi乘出租車5.haveabigexam

舉行大型考試6.theschool-leavers’party畢業(yè)生晚會(huì)7.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事8.takecare保重9.fortable使某人舒服10.enjoyoneself玩得開心11.havealook看一看;瞧一瞧12.inrows成排13.primaryschool小學(xué)14.haveabreak休息15.aboveall重要的16.inthepast在過去17.fearofgettingill生病的恐懼18.thenumberof...……的數(shù)量19.speakup大聲說20.allone’slife一生;一輩子21.afull-timejob一份全職工作22.getmarried結(jié)婚23.generallyspeaking總體來說24.getlost迷路25.gooff

(鬧鐘)響;走開26.onone’sown獨(dú)自一人27.inonego一口氣;一下子28.tidyup整理;收拾29.makelotsofnoise制造大量的噪音旅行:1.Thetrainwasfullofpeople,andIhadtostandforoverthreehours!火車擠滿了人,我不得不站了三個(gè)多小時(shí)!2.WinteristhebusiestseasoninChinabecauseoftheSpringFestival.因?yàn)榇汗?jié)的緣故,冬天就成了中國(guó)最忙的季節(jié)。3.Weputupthetentandfellasleep.我們支起帳篷然后進(jìn)入了夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)。教育:4.SomepeoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.一些人學(xué)習(xí)德語而不學(xué)習(xí)法語。5.IdidreallywellinEnglish.我真的很擅長(zhǎng)英語。6.After-schoolsportspracticeandmatchestakeplaceonWednesdayafternoonsandSaturdaymornings.所有的課余活動(dòng)和比賽都在周三下午和周六早上進(jìn)行。今昔對(duì)比:7.Weknowmoreaboutmedicinetoday,andthere’slessfearofgettingillbecauseweknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseases.如今我們對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)的了解更多,我們對(duì)病痛的恐懼也減少了,因?yàn)槲覀冎廊绾螒?yīng)對(duì)日常的疾病。8.Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.但是人們運(yùn)動(dòng)得并沒有過去多了。9.Today,withtheInternet,peoplecancommunicatemoreeasilythaneverbeforewithfriendsallovertheworld.如今,有了網(wǎng)絡(luò),人們比以前更容易地和世界各地的朋友交流。安全規(guī)則:10.Beforewesetoff,thereareafewrulesandsuggestionsforyou.在我們出發(fā)之前,有一些規(guī)則和建議給你。11.Now,youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.現(xiàn)在,你們不許太靠近山路的邊緣走,因?yàn)槟銈兛赡軙?huì)掉下去并傷了自己。12.Andyoumustbecarefuloffallingstones.你們還必須當(dāng)心下落的石頭。1.復(fù)習(xí):名詞、冠詞、數(shù)詞2.復(fù)習(xí):代詞、介詞與介詞短語 3.復(fù)習(xí):形容詞和副詞(比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))4.復(fù)習(xí):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,haveto,may,might,must,should等Module1Travel(旅行)Module2Schoollife(學(xué)校生活)Module3Community(社區(qū))Module4Safetyrules(安全規(guī)則)1.tieA.(n.)領(lǐng)帶B.(v.)捆;束(1)Ifyouhavedifficultyansweringaquestion,leaveitandmoveontothenextone-don'tspendtimetyingyourselfinmental(思想上的)knotsovereachquestion.(2021南京閱讀填空)(2)Boysusuallywearasuitwithatieandsmartshoes.(2020鐵嶺、葫蘆島完形)BA2.rockA.(n.)巖石B.(n.)搖滾樂C.(v.)搖;搖晃(1)IlovetolistentorockmusicwhileIamrunning.(2021河北單選)(2)Afterits23-daytravel,Chang'e5broughtbacksomerocksfromthemoonin2020.(2021廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)詞形變換)(3)...sherockedthebabytillitfellasleep.(2021徐州一模任務(wù)型閱讀B)BCA考點(diǎn)一:Well,it’sthebusiestseasoninChinabecauseoftheSpringFestival.哦,因?yàn)榇汗?jié),它是中國(guó)最繁忙的季節(jié)。(教材九下P2)【名師解讀】辨析because與becauseof辨析詞性用法becauseof介詞短語后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。because從屬連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;回答why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。【注意】①because與so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中;(al)though與but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。②becauseof有時(shí)可以與because轉(zhuǎn)換使用。如:Jimdidn’tcomebecausehewasill.=Jimdidn’tcomebecauseofhisillness.吉姆沒有來,因?yàn)樗×恕?.(2020丹東)Idon’tlikeSunCinema

ithasbadservice.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.until2.(2021綏化)Shecan'tsleepwell

toomuchnoisenextdoor.A.becauseB.becauseofC.sinceD.as3.(2021日照)因?yàn)樘鞖庠愀?,山底下的東西我們什么也看不到。And

thebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.AbecauseofB考點(diǎn)二:There’snothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhard.只要你努力學(xué)習(xí),就沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。(教材九下P2)【名師解讀】辨析assoonas與aslongas詞組含義用法assoonas一……就……

引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,即主句是一般將來時(shí),從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

盡快、盡早側(cè)重于“極短時(shí)間內(nèi)”,常構(gòu)成assoonaspossible或assoonasIcan,在句中作狀語。

如:Thisriverisaslongasthatone.這條河與那條河一樣長(zhǎng)。Helivedabroadforaslongasfiveyears.他住在國(guó)外長(zhǎng)達(dá)5年之久。Hedidn’tstaythereaslongasshe.他在那住得不如她久。aslongas只要

引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于solongas。

和……一樣長(zhǎng)用于同級(jí)比較的句型中。

長(zhǎng)達(dá)……之久foraslongas+一段時(shí)間。4.(2019南充)—Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?—Assoonastherain

(stop).5.I'msurethatwe

(notget)lostaslongaswefollowtheguide.6.(2021營(yíng)口)Wecangetoverthetrouble

wedependonourowncountry.A.asmuchasB.asfarasC.assoonasD.aslongasstopsDwillnotget7.(2021襄陽(yáng))—Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?—I'llseehim

Igetofftheplane.YouknowImisshimverymuch.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aseasilyasA8.用assoonas或aslongas填空。①I’llgivethebookbacktoyou

Ifinishreadingit.②We’llachieveourdreamssomeday

wekeeptryingandnevergiveup.assoonasaslongas考點(diǎn)三:Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse.當(dāng)汽車的數(shù)量加倍時(shí),污染也加倍,甚至更嚴(yán)重。(教材九下P18)【名師解讀】辨析anumberof與thenumberof如:Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50.我們班上學(xué)生人數(shù)為50。Anumberoftreesarecutdown.許多樹木被砍倒了。詞組含義用法謂語anumberof

“許多的;大量的”,相當(dāng)于many

+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

復(fù)數(shù)thenumberof“……的數(shù)量/數(shù)目”

單數(shù)

注:修飾number用large或small,如:alargenumberof大量的。9.

ofthedoctorsfromChongqingwhowenttoWuhanin2020is1636,and

ofthemarewomendoctors.A.Thenumber;firstfourth

B.Thenumber;onefourthC.Anumber;onequarter

D.Anumber;threequarters10.Thenumberofthevolunteersinourcommunity

almost200.Andsixtypercentofthem

teachersandstudents.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;areBA考點(diǎn)四:Suddenly,Isawababybearplayingwithsomesticksandstones.突然,我看見一只小熊正在玩一些棍子和石子。(教材九下P28)【名師解讀】辨析seesb.dosth.與seesb.doingsth.

考點(diǎn)意義與用法seesb.doingsth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做某事了”,表示看到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程或經(jīng)??吹絼?dòng)作發(fā)生?!咀⒁狻款愃朴梅ǖ脑~:hear,watch,notice,即see/hear/watch/notice+sb./sth.do/doingsth.,但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要加上to。11.—Whereismywallet?—Isawyou

itinyourbagjustnow.A.putB.putsC.puttingD.toput12.(2021銅仁)—Look!Therearesomestudents

basketballontheplayground.—Yes.Ioftenseethem

basketballthere.A.play;playB.play;playingC.playing;playD.playing;playingAC13.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher

(grow)upfromchildhood.14.Themissingboywaslastseen

(play)neartheriver.toplaygrow一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.Theywereabouttogiveupthequestionwhen

theycameupwiththeanswer.A.clearlyB.heavilyC.recentlyD.suddenly2.—Wouldyoupleasedrive

?Myplaneistakingoff.—I’dliketo,butsafetycomesfirst.A.fasterB.betterC.morecarefullyD.moreslowly3.(2020樂山)—Whereshallweeattonight?—Let’scallJack.He

knowsthebestplacestogo.A.seldomB.alwaysC.onlyD.sometimesDAB4.(2020揚(yáng)州)—IsSuNingfitforthetask?—Hangon.I'lltellyou

whatIthinkofit.A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.highly5.—It'salittlecoldoutside.You'dbettergoinsideandgetyour

.—OK,Igotit.Thankyou!A.cameraB.umbrellaC.jacketD.walletCC6.Alargenumberofpeopleinourcountry

gettingvaccinated(接種疫苗)andthenumber

getting

.A.is;are;moreandmoreB.are;are;moreandmoreC.is;is;biggerandbiggerD.are;is;biggerandbiggerD7.

!Acariscoming.Youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.A.LookdownB.LookafterC.TakecareD.Comeon8.—Lookatthe

,Ann.Canyoublowthemoutinonego?—It'sapieceofcakeforme.A.starsB.candlesC.flowersD.pensCB9.He

playalldayattheweekend,butnowheoftenhelpshismumdosomehousework.A.agreedtoB.repeatedtoC.promisedtoD.usedto10.—Shallwetakeataxitotheairport?Theplanewill

inthirtyminutes.—Goodidea!A.takeoffB.passbyC.breakdownD.turnupDA二、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。educate,smooth,succeed,exact,we11.Wecan

knowwhatanewfriendislikeaccordingtothedoghekeeps.12.Theirschoolisasbigas

.13.Ilike

musicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.14.Afteragreatdealofeffort,thegirlfinally

inmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad.15.InPakistanitwasatraditiontokeepgirlsinsidetheirhomes.Theywerenotallowedtogeta(n)

.exactlysmoothourssucceedededucationB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Itiscommontoseewomendoctorsinthehospitalnow.Buttherewasatimewhenyouwouldn'tseeawomandoctor16.

(任何地方)beforeElizabethBlackwell.ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821.HerfamilysoonmovedtoAmerica.Hergoalinlifewastosa

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