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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Iate______atlunchbecausethefoodwasterrible.A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything2、Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,sohe____ataxitoahotel.A.calls B.willcall C.called D.iscalling3、Mygoodfriendalwayslistensandgivesmesomeadvice.A.directly B.carefully C.quickly4、Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput5、There’snotickerleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor6、(2016?安徽)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break7、We'vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.A.empty B.spare C.a(chǎn)vailable8、Don'tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou____________.Youcangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.A.wear B.don'twear C.a(chǎn)rewearing D.won'twear9、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.a(chǎn)gainstD.near10、Youwon'tsucceed_____youworkhardA.if B.because C.unless D.sothatⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtoplantheirtime.Hegaveanexamplethatthosestudentswouldnever1Hepulledoutawidejar(罐子)andputitonthetable.Healsotookoutseveralrocksand2putthemintothejaroneatatime.Whennomorerockswouldbefitinside,heasked."Isthisjarfull?"Everyoneintheclassshouted."Yes."Theteacherreplied."Really?"Hepulledoutaboxofsmallstones.Hedumped(丟下)someinand3thejar.Thestoneswentdownintothespaces4thebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegrouponcemore,"Isthisjarfull?""Probablynot,"oneofthemanswered."Good!"hereplied.Hebroughtoutaglassofsandanddumpedthesandintothejaranditwentintoallofthespaces5Oncemoreheaskedthequestion,"Isthisjarfull?""No!"theclassstarted.OnceagainhesaiD."Good!"Thenhepouredacupofwaterin6thejarwasfull.Thenheasked."Whatisthekeypointhere?"OnestudentputuphishandandsaiD."Thekeypointhereisthatevenifyouare7,youcanstillplaneverythingwellifyoutryreallyhard!""No,"theteacherreplied."that'snotthepoint.Thepointisifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin8,you'llnevergetthemin.Whatarethe'bigrocks'inyour9?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,oryourdreams?Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryou'll10gettheminatall."1.A.listen B.take C.like D.forget2.A.strongly B.loudly C.carelessly D.carefully3.A.threw B.broke C.shook D.hit4.A.into B.in C.a(chǎn)mong D.under5.A.a(chǎn)dded B.made C.offered D.left6.A.before B.until C.a(chǎn)fter D.when7.A.excited B.happy C.free D.busy8.A.first B.later C.immediately D.finally9.A.study B.family C.education D.life10.A.soon B.never C.even D.everⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10.(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect(猜想)thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors,Bradleypaintedabig“____▲______!”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides,NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestrangerskindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.1.Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.A.rodeabikeB.madesignsC.tookawalkD.collectedmail2.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?A.ComebackB.ThankyouC.AnewbicycleD.Agoodboy3.Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat______.A.lovebuildsawarmfamilyB.a(chǎn)specialmemorylastslongC.happinessmakesabetterlifeD.a(chǎn)kindnesshelpsothersalot4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_____.A.ArichstrangerB.AthankfulmotherC.AbicycleforBradleyD.AbanknoteforthefamilyB14、Students’Dormitory(寢室)Attentions:1.Dinnertime:17:30pm.—19:00pm.2.Self-studyatnight:19:30—21:30intheclassrooms.3.Lightout:10:30pm.fromMondaytoFriday.Rules:Keepquietinthebedroomsatanytime;Keepyourroomsandtoiletscleanandtidy;Nobeer,orsmokingintherooms;Nodangerousthingsinthedormitory;Openfireisn’tallowed;Nopartiesorentertainmentactivitiesinthedormitory;Nofriendsorfamilymembersstayingforthenight;LowCarbonLife(低碳生活)It’sadutyforustosaveenergy,protectourMotherEarthandmakeourlivesbetter.Notes:Cometoschoolbybikeorbusinsteadofbycar;Useshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbags;Turnoffthetapintoiletsafterusingit;Recycle(循環(huán)利用)wateraspossibleasyoucan;Usepaperonbothsides;Walkupstairsintheteachingbuildingsinsteadofusingthelifts.Turnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtheclassrooms;Fewereasy-boxesintheschoolyardtoreducewhitepollution.SchoolElectricLibraryOpentime:18:00—21:00onschoolnights;8:00am—22:00pm.onweekends.Librarycards:¥1foronce,¥20foramonth,¥150forayear.Don’ts:NofoodphonemuteNophotosNorunningNoclimbingNofireNosmokingNolitterNopetsDon’tmakenoise1.Self-studyatnightintheclassroomslastsforatschool.A.halfanhour B.a(chǎn)nhour C.oneandahalfhours D.twohours2.Thereareattentionsforustohavealowcarbonlife.A.four B.five C.eight D.ten3.Whatcanwedointheschoolelectriclibrary?A.Totakepetsintoit.B.TosurfontheInternet.C.Totalkwithothers.D.Tobringfoodanddrink.4.Whatcanweknowfromtheposters?A.Weshouldpay¥40foralibrarycardfortwomonths.B.Therearen’tanyliftsintheschoolteachingbuildings.C.Studentscanhaveabirthdaypartyinthedormitory.D.Wecanuseoursmartphonestotakephotosinthelibrary.C15、Manyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepop-stars.Itistheirgreatambition(雄心)inlife.Theythinkpop-starsearnalotofmoney,theyleadinterestingandexcitinglives,thousandsoffanslovethem,andtheybecomefamous!Yes,butfirsttheymustbecomestars.Mostperformersstarlifewithagroup.Thisisthepatternnowadays.Buttherearemanygroupsandcompetitionsarehard.Groupsappearanddisappearalmostovernight.Onlyasmallnumbersurvive.Almostwithoutexceptiontheyhavetoworkveryhardbeforetheyreachthetop.Andveryfewreachthetopandstaythere.InEnglandthereareperhapsthirtyorsogroupsatthetop.Mostofthesedonotearnsomuchmoney,perhaps500poundseachtimetheyperform.What’smore,theyhavequitealotofexpenses(開銷).Theyhavetopayamanager,forexample.Heisthekeypersonintheirlivesandtakesabout20%oftheirearnings-perhapsmore.Thentherearetheirclothes,theirinstrumentsandtheirvan.Sometimestheyarestillplayingforthelasttwoitems.Anddon’tforget,theyhavetotravelagreatdeal-sometimes2,000milesinoneweek.Attimestheyevensleepintheirvaninsteadofahotel,justtosavemoney.Sonow,whatdoyouthink?Arepop-starssorich?Anddotheyhavesuchexcitinglives?1.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepop-stars?A.Livinganexcitinglife.B.Becomingarichman.C.Beinglovedbythousandsoffans.D.Alloftheabove.2.Whyisthegroup’smanagerwellpaid?Because__________.A.herunsthisgroupB.helooksafterthemC.heisimportanttothemD.hebuysthemclothesandinstruments3.Thewritermakesusbelieve___________.A.itispleasanttobecomeapop-starB.ifyouworkveryhardinpopgroups,youwillreachthetopC.pop-starsareneithertoorichnortoohappyD.generalpersonshadbetternotdreamofpop-starD16、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims(宣稱)thattheAppleproducthaschangedherlife.Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport.admits(承認(rèn))toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegameatatime.andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth."It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,"shesaid."Iuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3hoursinthemorning.thenagainintheafternoon."Iliveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverheadaregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled(費(fèi)力)withit.“Shehadalaptopbefore,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn'tseethecursor(光標(biāo)).Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstrugglewiththemouse.”saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,“IwasinAmericavisitingmydaughter.andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps(應(yīng)用程序)graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem."Sheusesitseveralhoursaday,andisdetermined(決定)tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails,andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall."shesaid.ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyoverherhome★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.B.HowMrs.ComerexplorestheworldwithGoogleEarth.C.WhenMrs.Comersendstextmessagestomobilephones.D.WhyMrs.HoltboughtaniPadforhermotherinstead.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"track"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.catchupwith B.followtherouteofC.takeaphotoof D.keepintouchwith4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.E17、AlllivingthingsonEarthneedwatertolive.Yethumansarefacingseriouswaterproblems.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,todayover113millionpeoplelivewithoutasafewatersupplyclosetohome.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofwater,theUNfirstsetupWorldWaterDayin1443.ItisonMar22eachyear.FromMar22to23isalsotheChinaWaterWeek.Thefirstyear’sthemeis“Wastewater”.Ittriedtocallpeopletoreusewastewaterinsteadofwastingit.InAustraliapeoplemakegooduseofwastewater.MostAustralianshaveagrasslawnaroundtheirhomeinsteadofwashingthecarinthestreet.Manyofthemwashitonthelawntokeepthegrasslongersothatitcoversthegroundandreduceevaporation.Rainwatermayseemuselesstoyou.Butyoucanalsoreuseit.PeopleinGermanycollectrainwatertowashtheirtoilets.Mosthousesinthecountrythatarebuiltinthelastfewyearshaverainwatercollectiondevices(設(shè)備).Rainwateriscollectedfromtheroot,andthenlinkedtothetoilet.Butifyoudon’thavethedevicejustputabucket(桶)underyourroofwhenitrains.Watermakesup21percentofEarth’ssurface.Butwecanonlyuseaverysmallpartofit.Onlyabout3percentoftheworld’swaterisfreshwater.It’sinlakes,riversandunderground.Over30percentofthewastewaterintheworldgoesbackintothenature.Ithasnotbeencleanedandpollutestheriversandlakes.Unsafewatermakesaround342,000peopledieeachyear.By2030,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationcouldbefacingwaterproblem.By2050,asmanyassevenbillionpeopleacrosstheworldcouldnothaveenoughwatersupplies.Theworld’spopulationmightbe4.3billionbythen.1.Fromparagraph1,wecanlearnthat___________.A.peoplearoundtheworldarefacingseriouswaterproblems.B.waterisalwaysthemostimportantinourschoollivesC.savingwatercanhelpusbetterimprovetheenvironment.D.peopleindifferentplaceshavedifferenthabitstousewater.2.TheChinaWaterWeekin2012triesto___________.A.collectrainwatertowashtheirtoiletsB.remindpeopleoftheimportanceofwaterC.putabucketunderyourroofwhenitrains.D.callpeopletoreusewastewaterinsteadofwastingit.3.Theword“reduce”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“___________.”.A.sitdownB.cutdownC.putdownD.writedown4.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisrichknowledgeaboutwater.B.Towarnmorepeopletosavewater.C.Toshowhowwaterproblemschangetheworld.D.Totellpeoplehowtodiscoversafewatersupply.5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethetitleofthepassage?A.Waterintheworldhasbecomelessandless.B.Unsafewatermakessomanypeopledie.C.Ourplanetwillfaceseriouswaterproblems.D.Learningtosavewatertoprotectourplanet.F18、SafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(簽證)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保險(xiǎn))?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.1.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompanies B.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroad D.wanttotakevaccines2.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A.news B.life C.sports D.a(chǎn)dvertisement3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.It’sveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.B.Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.C.Ifyoudon'thavethecorrectofficialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad.D.Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.4.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______.A.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparations B.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.helpyoumakeatravelplan D.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)課外活動(dòng)可以讓我們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)知識(shí),發(fā)展智力,開闊視野
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