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2022上半年九江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.()theprice,itisathousandtimesworthit
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Wherever
2.Nobodywas________intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack()
A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable
3.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.He______itbynow()
A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives
4.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday_____hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime()
A.thatB.sothatC.soD.when
5.()PacificOceanis()verylargeseatothewestofNorthandSouthAmerica,andtotheeastofAsiaandAustralia
A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a
6.Between2001~2014,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded_______
55%()
A.byB.forC.toD.in
7.Thetwoleaders()ontheissuesoftheMiddleEast
A.discussedB.caughtC.supportedD.differed
8.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o'clock()
A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup
9.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____therebefore,buthehasneverbeenabroad()
A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.beingD.hasgone
10.Thetwoboyshadso_____incommonthattheysoonbecamegoodfriends()
A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many
11.Thisbottleisnearlyempty;youalot()
A.couldhavedrunk
B.oughttodrink
C.mustdrink
D.musthavedrunk
12.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore()
A.tostart
B.tostarting
C.havingstarted
D.havingbeenstarted
13.Bythetimethecourseends,_____alotabouttheAmericanwayoflife()
A.wehavelearned
B.we'lllearn
C.wearelearning
D.we'llhavelearned
14.________myfatherwantstodoafterheretiresistowriteabook()
A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Those
15.Ihavereadallthebooksyoulentme()
A.asB.whichC.whoD.that
16._____,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus()
A.Asitbeingprettylate
B.Itbeingprettylate
C.Itwasbeingprettylate
D.Beingprettylate
17.Referringtoreading,wemusthave______patiencetoreadabooksothatwewillhave______deepunderstandingofit()
A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/
18.ustenyearsandyouwillbesurprisedtoseewhatachievementswecanmake()
A.GivenB.GiveC.GivingD.Gave
19.—Areyou()?
—No,I’mserious
A.deceivingB.cheatingC.foolingD.kidding
20.Thenewgovernmentbuildingisinthecenterofthecity()
A.locatedB.stationedC.setD.found
21.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s______theproblemwas()
A.whereB.whyC./D.how
22.Hewasill.That’shewassenttothehospital()
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because
23.Thisisthebestnovel________Ihaveeverread()
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what
24.Thesalesmanagerhadhissecretary_____apressconferencefortheirnewproducts()
A.arrangeB.toarrangeC.havearrangedD.arranged
25.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatsto()comesfirst
A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney
A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely
27._______theopportunitytostudyabroad,Icouldnotexperienceaquitedifferentculture()
A.DuetoB.ButforC.AstoD.Owingto
28.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter()
A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan
29.Iremembered______thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse()
A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked
30.When_______theeducationsystemsofChinaandBritain,theprofessorgavehisowncomment()
A.askingtobecompared
B.askedhimtocompare
C.askinghimtocompare
D.askedtocompare
31.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork______bynextyear()
A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted
32.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously,itwas_____all()
A.moreconfusingthan
B.asconfusingas
C.themostconfusedof
D.themostconfusingof
33.Feedplantsandtheygrow;()themandtheysuffer
A.disgustB.dismissC.omitD.neglect
34.CharlesDickens,afamous19th-centurywriter,wrotemanypopularnovels,________OliverTwistisaverygoodexample()
A.ofwhichB.aboutwhomC.inwhichD.ofwhom
35.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()
A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar
36.Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir()parentsbackhome
A.vulnerableB.destructiveC.criticalD.sentimental
37.Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheeveningwearrivedatthehotel()
A.sinceB.whileC.thatD.when
38.Mrs.Brown’schildrenhaveverygoodmannersbecausetheyhavebeenwell______()
A.broughtinB.broughtoutC.broughtupD.broughtthrough
39.Ivantellsmehereally______himselfatyourbarbecuelastweek
A.pleasedB.enjoyedC.plavedD.interested
40.Thishillisthatsmallone()
A.fourtimestheheightof
B.theheightoffourtimes
C.fourtheheightoftimes
D.thefourtimesheightof
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.LinDaiyuisso_______thatsheevencriesforthefallingflowersinspring()
42.MartinLutherKingwas_______theNobelPrizeforadvocatingthenonviolencepoliciesinthemovementforcitizenrights()
43.Thesethreeteachersvary________theirmannerofteaching()
44.Wewillhavetopaythemalarge________ofmoneyfortheirservice()
45.Theweatherreport_________rainlastnight,butitturnedoutfine()
46.__________studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion()
47.Canadaisanicecountryandyou'llfinditeasyto____thelifetherewithinacoupleofmonths()
48.Youcannotseethepatientatthemoment;heisnow________medicaltreatment()
49.Luckily,mostsheep________thefloodlastmonth()
50.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,_________()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.A.GB.HC.ID.J
52.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Attitudesplayanimportantroleinlearning
B.Studentsshouldlearnhowtousepersonalcomputers
C.Teachersarenotsoimportantinthelearningprocess
D.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenover-andunder-achievers
53.ThepassagementionsallofthefollowingwaysbywhichpeoplecanbecomeleadersEXCEPT()
A.recruitment
B.formalelectionprocess
C.specificleadershiptraining
D.traditionalculturalpatterns
54.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat()
A.parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren
B.themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome
C.children'slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively
D.childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold
55.Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer’sofficeandcompleteanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouareinterested.(83)Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview.
Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfinotherjobhuntingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyourposition.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecomeambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoftenrequirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.Therefore,yourwritingskillsmayplayanimportantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.
Inanyjob-huntingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyoumayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwriteemploymentfollow-upletters.Asanambitiousjob-hunter,therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewrittenmaterialsthatwillhelpyoutogetthejobyouwant
Accordingtothepassage,inlookingforajob,thestudents_____()
A.mustmakeanarrangementforaninterview
B.mayfollowtheirinterestsandambition
C.willsurelygetachancetoimprovetheirpositions
D.willalwaysvisiteveryemployer’soffice
56.Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithouttheboss’ssecretary,therearekeystotiming:don’tapproachthebosswhenheisondeadline(最后期限);don’tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistracted(走神)andrushed;don’tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastakenavacation.
Ifyou’remad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon’tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration(怨氣).Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochangeyourmind.Then,maybehewilldismissyou.
Terribledisputescanresultwhenneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhattheproblemthattheotherwantstodiscussis.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandit.
Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary.
Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it’simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressures.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtoworkwithyoutoachieveyourgoal
Ifyouwanttoaskthebossforanything,itisimportanttofindoutfirst______()
A.whothesecretaryis
B.howheisfeeling
C.ifitisthelunchtime
D.yoursolutiontotheproblem
57.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()
A.Todrillholesaccurately
B.Tolaydownlongpipelines
C.Tocutpipesbylasers
D.Tomeasureaccurately
58.Toseemoreofthecountry,you’dbettertravel()
A.byplaneB.bytrainC.bybusD.bybike
59.WhatcanbeconcludedaccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration()
A.TheyaregoingtoinvestigateintoBugsproblem
B.SomeoftheBugsarenotusableanymore
C.Itisdefenselesswhenitishitbyaheavycar
D.TheBugsisgoodforuse
60.Wide-tracktyres()
A.won'tnoticeablyaffectyourcar'sslidingquality
B.canincreasetyrelife
C.willincreaserollingresistance
D.helpsattaintopgasmileage
61.Accordingtothewriter,therightattitudetowardsfailuresisthat()
A.parentsshouldtelltheirchildrentothinknothingoftheirfailures
B.childrenshouldbeencouragedtogetthroughfailuresbythemselves
C.parentsshouldjudgewhattheirchildrenhavedoneasitis
D.childrenshouldalwayslearntoenjoyagamethattheywon’twin
62.Theworddedicated(Line3,Par3)couldbestbereplacedby_________()
A.hardworkingB.competentC.intelligentD.conservative
63.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupsofthefollowingyoungpeopleareLEASTlikelytocommitcrimes()
A.Thoselivinginbigcities
B.Thoselivinginthecountryside
C.Thosewhoareverypoor
D.Thosewhoareinneedofhelp
64.PassageTwo
Tobeagoodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundarybetweenyourselfandyourstaff.Herearesomepointstoremember:
Beclearabouttherelationship.Tomaintaintherespectofyouremployeeswhilebeingfriendswiththem,youmustbedirectaboutthenatureofyourbusinessrelationship.Thismeansbeingclearaboutwhatthegoalsare,howyouremployeesaretohelpyoureachthem,andwhattheycanexpectfromyou.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner.
Besocial—toadegree.Inmostoffices,there'susuallyalotofsocialnetworking,whetherit'saFridaylunchordrinksafterwork.It'snaturalformanagerstobeapartofthat.Justremembertosocializewitheveryone,becarefulwiththealcohol,anddon'tbethelastoneattheparty.Also,keepsocializingattheofficetoaminimum.Youwanttoensurethatyouarerespectedaswellasliked.
Don'tfakeit.Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithallyouremployees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.Whilesomemanagementtrainingcoursesstressthatbossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheirpersonallives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,sucheffortscanbackfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotbeingsincere.It'sokaytoaskoccasionalquestionsofstaff,butdon'tmakeabigproductionoutofit.Gettingtoknowpeopletakestime
Topreventemployeesfrombehavingunprofessionally,managersshould______()
A.showrespecttotheiremployees'individualneeds
B.letthemknowabouttheirfuturecareerdevelopment
C.setshort-termandlong-termgoalsfortheirbusiness
D.makethemclearaboutthenatureofbusinessrelationship
65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife
B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife
C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth
D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress
66.Howlongcanyoukeepthelibrarybooks()
A.Foraweek
B.Fortwoweeks
C.Fortenschooldays
D.Forfifteenschooldays
67.PassageOne
Findingagoodwork-at-homejobisnoteasy.Althoughyouseealltheonlineadvertising,therearen'tthatmanyofthem.Thosethatareavailablemayrequirethatyouliveinacertainareaorspendatleastsometimeintheoffice.Othersmaybeonlypart-timejobs.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice.You'llalsoneedahomeofficewithahighspeedInternetconnection,phone,fax,computer,printer,andotherbasicofficeequipment.
Togetstarted,consideryourjobsearchasyourjob.Spendasmanyhoursperweekonyourjobsearchasyouwouldspendworking.Ifyou'relookingforafull-timework,youshouldbespendingfull-timehoursseekingajob.
Networking(建立人際關系網(wǎng))remainsthetopwaytofindajobanditdoeswork.Developcontacts—friends,family,eventheotherjobseekers—anyonewhomighthavetheinformationyouneed.Youcantakeadirectapproachandaskforjobinformationortryalessformalapproachandaskforinformationandadvice.Contacteveryoneyouknowandtellthemyouwanttoworkathome.Youmaybesurprisedbythepeopletheyknowandthejobinformationtheycanprovide
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,itisnoteasytofindgoodwork-at-homejobsbecause()
A.theyareseldomadvertisedonlineorinnewspapers
B.theymayrequirethatyouliveinacertainplace
C.youarealwaysaskedtoworkfull-time
D.youneedtohaveacollegedegree
68.Theauthor'schildrencouldenjoytheirtriptoJapanbecause()
A.everythingwentsmoothly
B.theyhadalotofadventures
C.theyhadexpectedthingstogowrong
D.theycouldsoongetusedtothecustomsthere
69.Shoppingwasverydisagreeableatthattimeoftheyearbecause()
A.customerstrodoneachother'stoes
B.customerspokedeachotherwiththeirelbows
C.customersknockedeachother
D.customersweredoingtheirshoppinginagreathurry
70.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________()
A.halftheparentsfeeldoubtfulaboutpubliceducation
B.mostparentshavereligiousconsideration
C.someparentswanttoescapethecompulsoryeducation
D.publicschoolsshouldnotinterfereinprivateeducation
四、情景對話(8題)71.67.____()
72.Mary:Hello!71
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.72
John:That'sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.
John:It'srelativelysmall.73
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:75
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
71.____()
73.4()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
74.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
75.70.____()
76.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
77.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
78.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,you’rerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsonthetopicResponsibility.PleasewriteitontheAnswerSheet
參考答案
1.A不管價格是多少,都是十分值得的。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A本句為讓步狀語從句,從句中的theprice后省略了be動詞,空處的詞充當表語。whatever:無論什么;however:無論怎樣;whichever:無論哪個;wherever:無論哪里。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
2.A當經(jīng)理心臟病突發(fā)時,這個辦公室里一個人也沒有。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可找到的,可用的,有空的;approachable:平易近人的,可接近的;attainable:可達到的;adaptable:能適應的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
3.A我昨天把包裹發(fā)給他了,現(xiàn)在他可能已經(jīng)收到了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A由時間狀語bynow及句意可知,句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時,且此處有猜測的含義,mighthavedone意為可能已經(jīng)……,表示推測。故選A
4.A正是因為昨天雨下得很大,他才沒能按時到夜校。
[考點]強調句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句型。其基本結構為:Itis/was+被強調部分+that從句。故選A
5.A太平洋是非常廣闊的海洋,東臨北美和南美的西部,西鄰亞洲和澳大利亞的東部。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】A表示海洋、湖泊等的地理名詞前要加定冠詞the。表示泛指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要加a或an。故選A
6.A句意:在2001年到2014年間,海外游客的數(shù)量增長了55%。本題考查增長了……的表示法。在表示增長、增加、提高、減少、降低等動詞之后常用介詞by+具體數(shù)值,所以答案為A
7.DDdiscuss:討論,商議;catch:抓??;support:支持,支撐;differ:(在觀點、意見、信仰等方面)持不同看法,持異議。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.A如果6點起床的話,你就可以趕上去鎮(zhèn)里的首班車。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,句中包含了一個if引導的條件狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willbeableto可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選A
9.B他說了很多關于美國的事情,就好像自己以前去過美國一樣,但是他從來都沒出過國。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,asif引導的條件句是對過去情況的虛擬,所以應用過去完成時。故選B
10.C這兩個男孩有如此多的共同點,以至于他們很快便成了好朋友。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】C首先根據(jù)句意可排除little,few(幾乎沒有),表示共同點很多應該用表不可數(shù)的much來修飾,故排除many
11.DD句意:瓶子幾乎空了,你一定喝了很多。情態(tài)動詞。前面的分句是后面的分句進行推測的依據(jù),且可能性很大,所以要用musthavedone,表示對過去情況的肯定推測,而且是一種可能性非常大的推測,意為一定
12.CC句意:那個年輕人依然否認在商店后面放過火。非謂語動詞題。deny后面要用動詞的ing形式充當賓語,此處事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,所以要用動名詞的完成式
13.D
14.C我父親退休后想做的事是寫一本書。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是主語從句。主語從句中缺少賓語,所以應用what引導,what在從句中作do的賓語。which表示哪一個,與句意不符;that引導主語從句時,只起連接作用,無詞義;those不能引導從句。故選C
15.D我已經(jīng)看完了你借給我的所有的書。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句。當先行詞是all,anything,everything,nothing等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時,關系代詞一般用that,或者可以省略。故選D
16.BB句意:天色已經(jīng)很晚了,我們決定立刻離開,因為我們不想冒險誤車。獨立主格結構題。分析句子結構可知,空格處應為從句或獨立主格結構。選項中只有B項是正確的獨立主格結構,即邏輯主語+分詞短語形式
17.CC第一個空后有定語toreadabook修飾,表示特指,所以應用不定冠詞the;haveadeepunderstandingof為固定搭配,意為對……有深入的理解。故選C
18.B給我們十年時間,你就會驚訝地看到我們可以做出的成就。
[考點]祈使句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本題考查祈使句+and+陳述句結構。祈使句一般省略主語you,并以動詞原形開頭,用于表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等。故選B
19.D——你在開玩笑嗎?
——不,我是認真的。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】D口語中常用kidding表示開玩笑。故選D
20.A新的政府大樓位于市中心。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Abelocatedin:位于;bestationedin:被駐扎在;besetin:以……為背景;befoundin:在……被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.A【翻譯】顯然他們沒有看到這個計劃的重要性,那才是問題所在。[考點]表語從句A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是表語從句,且在從句中作地點狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A。
22.A他生病了,所以被送到醫(yī)院了。
[考點]表語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導表語從句,從句中缺少狀語,所以應用why引導,強調結果。本題容易誤選because,雖然because也可以引導表語從句,但是它強調的是原因,不符合句意。故選A
23.C這是我所讀過的最好的小說。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句,修飾先行詞novel。在定語從句中,當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時,定語從句中的關系代詞常用that,而不用which。根據(jù)先行詞前的thebest可知,選C
24.A銷售經(jīng)理讓他的秘書為他們的新產(chǎn)品安排一場記者招待會。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Ahavesb.dosth.是固定搭配,意為讓某人做某事,故應選A
25.C他們總是把空位讓給第一個來的人。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】Cwhoever相當于nomatterwho,引導賓語從句,意為無論誰,任何人。因引導詞在從句中作主語,所以要用主格whoever,而不用賓格whomever。故選C
26.C這條項鏈由96個部分組成,不管是從各個部分來看還是從整體來看,都很值錢。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整體地,強調完整性;jointly:共同地,聯(lián)合地;collectively:共同地,全體地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意為無論個體或集體;completely:完全地,徹底地,多側重程度,強調不缺乏細節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
27.B要不是這個出國留學的機會,我不可能體驗到如此不同的文化。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdueto:由于,因為;butfor:如果沒有,要不是;asto:至于,說到;owingto:由于,因為。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
28.D在信上簽名的應該是你,而不是我。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbut:但是,作連詞,表示轉折;inspiteof:盡管,為介詞短語;rather:相當,為副詞,可以修飾形容詞或副詞;ratherthan:而不是,作連詞,連接兩個并列成分。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
29.A我記得離開房間前,把門鎖上了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事;remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(還未做)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
30.D當要求對比中英教育體制時,這位教授給出了自己的看法。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,When引導的狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致,且從句中省略了主語和be動詞。在從句中,其主語theprofessor和謂語動詞ask是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。asksb.todosth.為固定用法,其被動形式為sb.beaskedtodosth.。故選D
31.CC根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bynextyear(到明年)可知,此處表示在將來這一時間點前已經(jīng)完成了某事,所以從句應用將來完成時,即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知,work和complete之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以從句應用將來完成時的被動形式,即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C
32.DD根據(jù)itwasall可知,這里要用最高級,confused:困惑的,用來修飾人,confusing:令人困惑的,用來修飾事物
33.D為植物施肥,它們就會生長;忽視植物,它們會不好好生長。(人勤地生寶;人懶地生草。)
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddisgust:厭惡,反感;dismiss:解散,開除;omit:省略,刪除;neglect:疏忽,忽視,忽略。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
34.A十九世紀的著名作家查爾斯·狄更斯寫了很多暢銷小說,其中《霧都孤兒》就是一個很好的例子。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個非限制性定語從句。引導詞指代的是先行詞novels,且OliverTwist與novels之間為所屬關系,所以應用介詞of,空處應用ofwhich。故選A
35.C瑪麗把她的美元兌換成了等值的英鎊。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,相似的,不能作前置定語;equivalent:等價的,相等的;similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
36.A如此的貧困與刺眼的奢華并存,這種明顯的不公平讓他們想起了遠在家鄉(xiāng)脆弱的父母。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Avulnerable意為脆弱的,易受傷害的;destructive意為毀滅性的,有害的;critical意為挑剔的,批評的,關鍵的;sentimental意為多愁善感的。四個選項中只有A項使句意通順,故選A。另外須注意,conspicuous意為引人注目的
37.D當我們到達賓館時,已經(jīng)是晚上十點了。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,此處應該是一個時間狀語從句,所以只能由when引導。故選D
38.C句意:布朗夫人的孩子們舉止得體是因為他們受過良好的教育。動詞短語辨析題。bringup意為培養(yǎng),教育;bringin意為把……帶進,引入,賺得;bringout意為生產(chǎn)(新產(chǎn)品);bringthrough意為使脫離險境
39.Bplease:使高興,使?jié)M意,其后一般跟人,pleaseyourself意為“隨你的便,悉聽尊便”;enjoy:享受的樂趣,enjoyoneself意為“過得愉快";play:玩耍;interest:使感興趣,使關注,interestoneself(n)意為“使自己關注…”。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。
40.A這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達法
【精析】A在英語中表示A是B的幾倍高時,可用A+謂語+倍數(shù)+theheightof+B結構。故選A
41.B林黛玉非常敏感,以至于她甚至會為春天里凋謝的花哭泣。
[考點]詞義辨析
impressive:給人深刻印象的;sensitive:敏感的;sensible:明智的,有頭腦的;attractive:有吸引力的,有魅力的。根據(jù)句意的搭配可知,選B
42.C馬丁·路德·金因在民權運動中倡導非暴力政策而被授予諾貝爾獎。
[考點]詞義辨析
gain:贏得;get:得到;award:授予;own:擁有。四個選項中,只有award可以用于被動語態(tài)。故選C
43.D句意:這三個老師在教學方式上有所不同。詞義辨析題。varywith:隨……而變化;varyfrom:偏離;varyin:在……方面不同。因此D符合句意
44.C句意:我們將不得不為他們的服務支付一大筆錢。固定搭配題。四個選項中能與alarge搭配并修飾不可數(shù)名詞money的只有amount,構成短語alargeamountof,意為許多,大量
45.A天氣預報說昨天晚上有雨,結果天氣卻很好。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】predict:預言,預測;assess:評價,判斷,評估;evaluate:評價,評估;judge:審判,審理,評判。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
46.Banystudent:任何學生,符合題意,故選B。each:每一個;either:兩者中的任何一個;one:一個。選項A、C、D均不符合題意
47.A句意:加拿大是一個美麗的國家,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)只要花幾個月的時間就能很輕松地適應這個國家的生活。本題考查的是固定短語的用法。fitinwith表示適應,與…一致,根據(jù)題意,故A正確。A選項fitinwith適應,與…一致。B選項putupwith忍受,容忍。C選項getalongwith進展,和…和睦相處。D選項endupwith以…告終
48.C此時你不能探望病人,他正在接受藥物治療。
[考點]詞語搭配
undertreatment為固定搭配,意為正在治療中。故選C
49.B句意:幸運的是,大部分羊從上月的洪水中死里逃生。詞義辨析題。endure意為忍耐;survive意為幸存;live意為生活,居?。籶ass意為過去
50.B這周末我們去野餐,好嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B
51.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】I根據(jù)第一段最后一句AndtheA-Levelisnecessaryforanyonewhowantstogotocollegeoruniversity.可知,在英國,對于任何想上大學的人來說,參加A-Level考試是必需的。故選I
52.A[考點]主旨大意題
文章第一段指出只有端正學習態(tài)度,才有可能成功;第二、三段對兩種學習態(tài)度不同的學生進行比較,指出有積極態(tài)度的學生能學到更多的知識;最后一段舉例說明消極的態(tài)度對學習的阻礙作用。由此可知,文章以學習態(tài)度為中心,指出其對學習的重要作用。故選A
53.C事實細節(jié)題。文章第一段指出了成為領導者的不同方式:traditionalculturalpatterns,electionorrecruitment。選項C中的specificleadershiptraining在文中并沒有提及。故選C
54.C[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】C通讀全文可知,全文都在講父母可以采取一些方法來提高孩子的語言能力,即通過鼓勵孩子積極回答,從而提高孩子的語言能力。故選C
55.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】B由文章第一段第一句中…youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.可知,你所找的應是符合你的教育、興趣和志向的工作,也即B項描述
56.B事實細節(jié)題。文章第一句說在你與老板爭論之前,先去老板秘書那里確定一下老板的情緒,因此答案就是B(他的情緒如何)
57.DD事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurements.可知,在建造大型建筑物時,精確的測量很重要。故選D
58.D事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Thinkabouthikingorbikingforapartofyourtrip,too.You’llnotonlysavemoney,butyou’llalsoseealotmoreofthecountry.可知,作者建議考慮徒步或騎自行車旅行,這樣既可以省錢,又可以欣賞到更多的景色。故選D
59.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D題干大
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