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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省德陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(50題)1.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
2.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker
B.Shelikespears
C.Sheisverythin
D.Sheislikeherfather
3.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
4.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
5.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.Don’tworry.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.I’dloveto.
6.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense
7.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
8.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
9.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
10.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
11.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
12.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
13.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition
B.Onthewhole
C.Inconclusion
D.Onthecontrary
14.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
15.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
16.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
17.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning
18.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime
19.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
20.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay
21.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
22.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
23.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same
24.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
25.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful
26.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
27.Itisveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
28.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
29.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Idon"trealize
30.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t
B.mopupit;doesn’t
C.mopitup;doesn’t
D.mopitup;don’t
31.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
32.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
33.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
34.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
35.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
36.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
37.Is()importanttodomorningexerciseeveryday?A.thatB.heC.itD.this
38.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
39.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
40.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
41.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
42.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
43.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
44.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
45.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup
46.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
47.Thelibraryhasjust_______.
A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete
48.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming
49.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink
B.stopthinking
C.tostopthink
D.tostopthinking
50.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
54.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)56.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
57.不容懷疑,和社會(huì)上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
58.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
59.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
60.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)
四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
62.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
63.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
64.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
65.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
66.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
67.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
68.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
69.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
70.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
72.AtthelochNessEatery,visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom
B.haveapicnic
C.cookforthemselves
D.getagoodrelaxation
73.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes
74.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
75.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
76.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明顯的C.深刻的D.艱苦的
77.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk
B.freshvegetables
C.driedfruits
D.cannedjuices
78.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
79.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour
80.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(觀眾).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
六、翻譯(5題)81.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
82.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
83.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
84.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
85.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
參考答案
1.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。
2.C句意:—你姐姐長得怎么樣?—________。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”;B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”;C項(xiàng)意為“她非常痩”;D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?這個(gè)句型常常用來詢問某人的長相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。故選C。
3.C忽略工作環(huán)境,你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C
4.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are,故答案為B。
5.D句意:—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕嗎?—我很樂意。I’dloveto意為“我很樂意”,表示對(duì)別人的提議的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故選D。
6.CTom最近要參加很多聚會(huì)?!堑?,也許那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。
7.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
8.A地震發(fā)生后,許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.sending的邏輯主語是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因?yàn)槭恰熬仍藛T”做主語,做出了“send“這個(gè)動(dòng)作,表主動(dòng)所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語動(dòng)詞.
9.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請等一下,我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意,說話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
10.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來。—好的,我不會(huì)忘記的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意為“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我將不會(huì)(忘記帶兒子來這里)?!惫蔬xB。
11.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動(dòng),排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
12.C我剛到,我有一些事情要處理。
13.D她不允許考試不及格使她氣餒,相反地,她開始加倍地努力學(xué)習(xí)。
14.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
15.D他花費(fèi)了我1/3的時(shí)間。
16.A
17.D課后我們班的每個(gè)人都在忙于打掃教室,bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。
18.A如果你不中途放棄的話,你將會(huì)及時(shí)取得成功。
19.A對(duì)于一個(gè)新手來說,我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示:新來的人,經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足的人
20.C句意:國慶節(jié)是10月1號(hào)。故選C。
21.B
22.C句意:Green夫人和她的倆個(gè)孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí),其后的謂語動(dòng)詞形式要取決于主語本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語是單數(shù)形式,另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。
23.Cstrange陌生的,similar相似的,ordinary平庸的,普通的,same相同的
24.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西,這使我們很開心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。
25.B這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的人對(duì)陌生人很好,當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí),他們總是設(shè)法幫助他們。
26.C
27.B句意:今天非常熱,請讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。
28.A
29.B直到我開始工作后,我才意識(shí)到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi),表示過去,所以句子用一般過去時(shí),排除C和D,根據(jù)句意是我意識(shí)到了,所以選B。
30.C如果他明天沒來誰來擦它?mop和up搭配,代詞必須位于兩者之間即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主將從現(xiàn)(主句和狀語從句都表將來時(shí)間含義,主句用將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來)。故選C。
31.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
32.A每個(gè)人必須照看好他自己的東西。
33.B我想我明天不會(huì)去爬山了。為什么?
34.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報(bào)告?—兩天?!癷n+時(shí)間”是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志。A項(xiàng)意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;B項(xiàng)意為“多少錢”;C項(xiàng)意為“多久……次”;Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。
35.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩電腦一樣好了?!癮s……as……”意為“和……一樣好”,中間應(yīng)該是形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。故選A。
36.C這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,直到Harris回來我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。
37.C
38.B
39.B根據(jù)答語,問句用將來時(shí),且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B
40.C句意:很多國家說英語,但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。
41.BBoth兩者都;Either兩者中的另一個(gè);All全部;Neither一個(gè)都不(兩者中)
42.C
43.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
44.C
45.A
46.C
47.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選B
48.A
49.B一個(gè)突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。ma
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