2022下半年周口市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2022下半年周口市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.hisappearance,hecomesfromawell-offfamily（）

A.Judgedfrom

B.Tojudgefrom

C.Judgingfrom

D.Havingbeenjudgingfrom

2.withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople'slivingstandard（）

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

3.Weshouldourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon（）

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

4.Billhaddrunk（）ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

5.Ifyoucarefully_____theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout（）

A.thinkoverB.takeoverC.setupD.lookup

6.Don’t______thenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto（）

A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose

7.Withagreatweight______mymind,Iturnedintoaby-stander.

A.totakeoffB.takingoffC.takenoffD.beingtakenoff

8.Acleanappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview（）

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

9.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman（）

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

10.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____（）

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

11.Whatisthereasonfor（）ontime

A.notyourcoming

B.younotcome

C.yournotcoming

D.younottocome

12.Thenews_____hishealthisfailingmakesussad（）

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.as

13.Heclimbedupintothetreeandpickedallthefruitreach（）

A.withinB.beyondC.offD.inside

14.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsare______withcustomers（）

A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed

15.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,thesayinggoes（）

A.likeB.asC.withD.if

16.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he_____thefinalexam（）

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

17.Inhispaper,Johnistryingtoidentifydeterminesthefinalresultoftheproject（）

A.whatB.whetherC.whenD.how

18.DoyoumindifI（）themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

19.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,_____inthatcitynow（）

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

20.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans（）

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

21.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace（）

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

22.__________yourbookanddothisworkfirst.Youmayreaditlater（）

A.PutoutB.PutawayC.PutupD.Puton

23.Henryplannedtovisit（）countrybesidesEngland

A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other

24.Althoughresearchisimportant,theuniversityexists______forthestudents（）

A.totallyB.usuallyC.reallyD.primarily

25.Marydidn’tsay（）shewouldreturn,butIbelieveshe’llbebackfordinner

A.howB.whenC.ifornotD.where

26.Neverbeforethatnight______theextentofmyownpower（）

A.hadIfeltB.IfeltC.didIfeelD.Ihadfelt

27.MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea（）

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom

28.Educationcannotbe（）inanycountry

A.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused

29.Sheis_____kindagirlthatallofusliketomakefriendswithher（）

A.suchB.thatC.soD.what

30.Theactressisnotsobeautiful_____thelocalnewspaperdescribed（）

A.thatB.whichC.asD.so

31.Theirhomeissituatedwithineasyofshopsandotherfacilities（）

A.acquisitionB.reachC.possessionD.access

32.—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthecompany.

—Ifyouhad,you________adepartmentmanagernow（）

A.areB.wereC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

33.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.

A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become

34.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate______by20percent（）

A.raisedB.arousedC.aroseD.rose

35.TherewassuchalongqueueoutsidetheChinaPavilionthatwe（）gaveup

A.unfortunatelyB.purposefullyC.eventuallyD.initially

36.Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

37.Never______agreaterdayinthehistoryofmankind.

A.didtherebeB.wasthereC.therewasD.therehasbeen

38.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic（）

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

39.Wewillneverforgetthedays_______wespenttogether,singinganddancing（）

A.thatB.inwhichC.onwhichD.when

40.—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

—You_____havelostitwhileshopping（）

A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Whenworkersareorganizedintradeunions,employersfindithardtolaythem________（）

42.TheMayDayHoliday________over,wemustnowgetdowntowork（）

43.Noneofushasaclearideaabout________todo（）

44.Wemovedtothefrontrow（）wecouldhearandseebetter

45.Hebegantotakepolitics________onlywhenheleftschool（）

46.Thisinformationwouldbeextremely（）forstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune

47.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?

—I’dgetitforyou________Icouldrememberwholastborrowedit（）

48.Itmaybefivetotenyears（）wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients

49.TomsuggestedthattheyshouldgotoGreece,butMarysuggested_________toSpain（）

50.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor_________talks（）

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans__________（）

A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed

52.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe__________（）

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

53.PassageOneThefactorsthatadduptoahappylifeformostpeoplearenotwhatwetypicallyhearabout.Thingslikeearningamaster’sdegreedon’tmakepeoplehappyoveranextendedperiodoftime.Rather,thekeytohappiness,andthedifferencebetweenhappyandunhappyAmericans，isalifethatreflectsvaluesandpracticeslike:hardwork,marriage,charity,andfreedom.WorkWhenmorethan1000peopleacrossthecountrywereaskedin2002,“Ifyouweretogetenoughmoneytolivecomfortablyfortherestofyourlife,wouldyoustopworking?”fewerthanathirdoftheAmericansansweredyes.Contrarytowidelyheldopinion,mostAmericanslikeorevenlovetheirwork.In2002anamazing89percentofworkerssaidtheywereverysatisfiedorsomewhatsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Thisisn’ttruejustforthosewithhigh-paying,highlyskilledjobsbutforallworkersacrossthecountry.Andthepercentageisalmostexactlythesameamongthosewithandwithoutcollegedegreesandamongthoseworkingforprivatecompanies,nonprofitorganizationsandthegovernment.FormostAmericans,jobsatisfactionisnearlyequivalenttolifesatisfaction.Amongthosepeoplewhosaytheyareveryhappyintheirlives,95percentarealsosatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Furthermore,jobsatisfactionwouldseemtobecausingoverallhappiness,nottheotherwayaround.Marriage&FamilyIn2004,42percentofmarriedAmericanssaidtheywereveryhappy.Just23percentofnever-marriedpeoplesaidthis.Overall,marriedpeopleweresixtimesmorelikelytosaythattheywereveryhappythantoreportthattheywerenottoohappy.Andgenerallyspeaking,marriedwomensaythey’rehappymoreoftenthanmarriedmen.Marriageisn’tjustassociatedwithhappiness—itbringshappiness,atleastforalotofus.One2003studythatfollowed24,000peopleformorethanadecadedocumentedasignificantincreaseinhappinessafterpeoplemarried.Forsome,thehappinessincreaseworeoffinafewyears,andtheyendedupbackattheirpremarriagehappinesslevels.Butforothers,itlastedaslongasalifetime.Whatabouthavingkids?Whilechildren,ontheirown,don’tappeartoraisethehappinesslevel(theyactuallytendtoslightlylowerthehappinessofamarriage),studiessuggestthatchildrenarealmostalwayspartofanoveralllifestyleofhappiness,whichislikelytoincludesuchthingsasmarriageandreligion.CharityWe’veallheardthatmoneydoesn’tbuyhappiness,andthat’scertainlytrue.Butthereisonewaytogetit:Givemoneyaway.Theevidenceisclearthatgiftstocharitableorganizationsandotherworthycausesbringsubstantiallifesatisfactiontothegivers.Ifyouwant＄50inauthentichappinesstoday,justdonateittoafavoritecharity.Peoplewhogivemoneytocharityare43percentmorelikelythannon-giverstosaythey’reveryhappy.Volunteersare42percentmorelikelytobeveryhappythannon-volunteers.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherthegiftsofmoneygotochurchesorconcerts;religiousgivingandunreligiousgivingleavepeopleequallyhappy,andfarhappierthanpeoplewhodon’tgive.Evendonatingblood,anespeciallypersonalkindofgiving,improvesourattitude.Fundamentally,themorepeoplegive,thehappiertheyget.FreedomInfact,freedomandhappinessareintimatelyrelated:Peoplewhoconsiderthemselvesfreearealothappierthanthosewhodon’t.In2000theGeneralSocialSurveyrevealedthatpeoplewhopersonallyfeel“completelyfree”or“veryfree”weretwiceaslikelyasthosewhodon’tsaythey’reveryhappyabouttheirlives.Notalltypesoffreedomarethesameintermsofhappiness,however.Researchershaveshownthateconomicfreedombringshappiness,asdoespoliticalandreligiousfreedom.Ontheotherhand,moralfreedom—alackofconstraintsonbehaviordoesnot.Peoplewhofeeltheyhaveunlimitedmoralchoicesintheirliveswhenitcomestomattersofsexordrugs,forexample,tendtobeunhappierthanthosewhodonotfeeltheyhavesomanychoicesinlife.LessonsforAmericaThedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues.Withoutthesevalues,ourjobsandoureconomywillbringusjoylessriches.Thefactscanhelpremindusofwhatweshouldbepayingattentiontoasindividualsandasfamilies,ifwewanttobehappy.Ourhappinessissimplytooimportanttous—andtoAmerica—todoanythingless.Whatwillprobablybringaboutoverallhappiness?

A.Tobesatisfiedwithone’sjob.

B.Toearnalotofmoney.

C.Toworkforbigcompanies.

D.Togainacollegedegree.

54.______coursescostleast（）

A.SwimmingB.PhotographyC.DrawingD.Singing

55.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesistrue（）

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions

56.Sometimespeoplegiveusnicknames（綽號(hào)）inordertomakefunofus,whichcanreallyhurt.

FourEyes,MetalMouth,Dumbo,SlowPokeandGraterFace.We’veallheardkidscallingnasty（惡心的）nicknameslikethese.Maybeyou’veeverusedsimilarnicknamesonotherkids,orhaveoneyourself.

Aplaygroundbruiseorwoundusuallydisappearsafteracoupleofdays,butthepainandangercomingfrombeingcalledacruelnicknamecanlastmuchlongerthanthat.Ifyou’veeverlaughingatanotherkidbymakinguporusingateasenickname,orifyou’veeverreceivedone,youknowthatnameslikeFatso（胖子）,SmellyandShortStuffcanbeveryhurtful.Plus,theyhaveahabitofstickingtouslikeglue!

Peopleusenegativenicknamesasawayofkeepingsomeoneoutofagroup,ofgainingpoweroversomeone,orofmakingthemselvesfeelmoreimportant.Youmayknowakidinyourclasswhoalwaysmakesnicknamesfortheotherkids.Thisstudentlikestofeelcoolbyactingliketheofficialnicknamemakers.Thiscangiveastudentafeelingofpower,butthatpowercomesatthecostofmakingotherkidsfeelbad.Kidswhogiveothershurtfulnicknamesareoftentryingtocoverupthefactthattheyreallyfeelbadaboutthemselves.

Likeotherkindsofinsults（污辱）,acruelnicknamecanbeusedtomakeakidfeelbeingleftoutorangry.Sometimesthey’reevennastierthanmostwaysofbeingmean,becausetheycanbesohardtoshakeoff

Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.PowerfulNicknames

B.HurtfulNicknames

C.HowtoMakeFunofOthers?

D.HowtoGiveOthersaNickname

57.WhatdoesthedoctormeanbysayingYouhavetostartsomewhere（Par2）（）

A.Shehastofindtherightplacetostart

B.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater

C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime

D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart

58.TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain______（）

A.intheeighteenthcentury

B.inthesixteenthcentury

C.intheseventeenthcentury

D.inthelateseventeenthcentury

59.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_____（）

A.smallcompaniescanonlygetfinancialhelpfromthebank

B.thebankwon’tlendmoneytoindividuals

C.thebankispleasedtoprovidelong-termfinanceforthelargebusinesses

D.thebankcanprovideshort-termmoneyforthelargebusiness

60.Passage4

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithquiteasenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness

Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour（）

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

61.PassageThree

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness

Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto（）

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

62.Everytimeapersoneatssomethinghemakesanutritionaldecision.Heacceptsorrejectsthefoodavailabletohimathomeformealsorsnacks.orheselectsfoodforhimselfatmanyplacesinthecommunity，suchassupermarkets，drive-ins，restaurants，andfoodcountersindrugstores.（83）Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks，howhefeels，andhowwellhecanworkandplay.

Whenagoodassortmentoffoodinappropriateamountsisselectedandeaten，theconsequencesaremorelikelytobeadesirablelevelofhealthandenoughenergytoallowonetobeasactiveasheneedsandwantstobe.Whenchoicesarelessthandesirable，theconsequencesarelikelytobepoorhealthorlimitedenergyorboth.

StudiesofdietsofindividualsintheUnitedStatesshowthatfoodselectionisahighlyindividualmatter，evenamongyoungchildren.（84）Furthermore，fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoicesdayafterdayandareeithernowlivingwiththeconsequencesorwillbeinthefuture.

Nutritionistsandworkersinalliedprofessionshavebeenconcernedabouthelpingpeoplelearntoselectandenjoyawidevarietyoffoodcombinationsthatcanadduptoagooddiet.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyarewell-fed—thatthechoicestheymakearegoodones.Afterall，theyarenotreallysick；neitheraretheyhungry.However，theirnutritionisreallypoorinonerespectoranother.Milkandmilkproducts，suchascheese，icecream，buttermilk，andyogurt，areoftenneglected.Thenpeoplemayleaveoutintheirdietsmanyfruitsandvegetables，particularlythosethataregoodsourcesofvitaminsAand.

Theseincludedarkgreen，leafyvegetables;deepyellowvegetables;andcitrusfruitsandvegetables，suchascabbages，tomatoes，andgreenpeppers

Thepassagementionsallofthefollowinginfluencesoffoodselectionexcept_____（）

A.howanindividuallooks

B.howanindividualfeels

C.howwellanindividualworksandplays

D.howanindividuallooksatlife

63.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles

B.Familiarmonologues

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers

64.DmitryGrishin_________（）

A.isamajorRussianinvestmentfirm

B.isanentrepreneurwhoworksinarobotcompany

C.establishedaninvestmentfirm

D.establishedarobotcompany

65.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph（）

A.Bakedpotatoesarepopularnow

B.Peoplecookpotatoesdifferently

C.Potatoesareexpensivenowadays

D.TheFrencheatpotatodishesmost

66.Teenageboys,regardlessofrace,aremorelikelytodiefromgunshotwoundsthanfromallnaturalcausescombined.

BythetimetheaverageAmericanchildleavestheprimaryschool,heorshewillhavewitnessed8000murdersandmorethan100,000actsofviolenceontelevision.

Theyoutharebecominginvolvedinviolenceatanalarmingrate.Infact,theyoungarrestrateformurderhasdoubled,from6per100,000youngpeopleagedfrom10to17toover12per100,000.

TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationCommissiononViolenceandYouthreportedonastudyoffirstandsecondgradersinWashingtonDC:45%saidtheyhadwitnessedmuggings（行兇搶劫）,31%saidtheyhadwitnessedshootings,and39%saidtheyhadseendeadbodies.

Formanyyoungpeoplewhohavenotbeendirectlyexposedtoviolenceintheirowncommunities,theentertainmentmedia（television,movies,musicandvideogames）providesmanyopportunitiesforthemtoseeandhearviolentexchanges.Researchshowsthatthereareabout5to6violentactsperhouronprimetimeand20to25violentactsonchildren'schannelsonSaturdaymorning.Initsreport,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation（APA）reportedthatviewingviolenceontelevisionhurtschildreninmanyways.Inparticular,theAPAconcludedthatchildrenmaybecomelesssensitivetothepainandsufferingofothers,bemorefearfuloftheworldaroundthem,bemorelikelytobehaveinaggressiveorharmfulwaystowardsothers,andgraduallyacceptviolenceasawaytosolveproblems.TheAmericanAcademyofChildandAdolescentPsychiatryalsocautionsthatchildrenmayimitatetheviolencetheyobserveontelevision.

Anotherformofviolenceinvolvingtheyouthisphysicalpunishmentintheschools.Thisformofdisciplinestillremainslegallysupportedin23statesinAmerica.TheOfficeforCivilRightsintheDepartmentofEducationreportedthat555,000studentswerephysicallypunishedintheschoolsduringthisschoolyear.Althoughsuchpunishmenthasbeenregardedasaneffectivemethodofdisciplinebythosewhoapplyit,thefindingsareobviousthatphysicalpunishmentdoesnotworkandthatchildrenwhoarevictimsofphysicalpunishmentaresubjecttopotentiallong-termphysicalandemotionaldamage

Theauthortendstousethefourthparagraphtosupporttheideathat_______（）

A.manyyoungpeoplehavewatchedmuchviolenceonTV

B.youthviolenceinWashingtonDCisveryserious

C.fightsmaybethemostwidelyseenyouthviolence

D.Americanyoungpeoplehavebeenexposedtomuchviolence

67.Whatcanweknowfromthetable（）

A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram

B.Therearemorethan15studentsineachprogram

C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram

D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram

68.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorpointofthepassage（）

A.Whyitisnecessarytoidentifypeople’spersonality?

B.Whyitispossibletodescribepeople?

C.Howtogettoknowpeople?

D.Howbesttorecognizepeople

69.Anthropology（人類學(xué)）isthestudyofhowpeoplelive.Itincludestheirfamilylife,religion,art,lawsandlanguage.ThetermanthropologycomesfromtwoGreekwords:anthroposmeanshumanbeingandlogymeansthescienceof.Anthropologycanbedividedintotwoareas.Thesetwomaindivisionsareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology.Cultureincludesmanythings,suchasart,religion,laws,andevenfurnitureandmovies.

Anthropologistsdefinehumanprogressinthreemainsteps.Steponebeginswiththefirsthumanbeingandcontinuesuntilthelastofthepeoplewhohuntedanimalsjusttosurvive.Steptwoincludespeoplewhogrewfood.Inthisstep,therewasprogressininventionandreligion.Stepthreedealswiththefirstcivilizations,suchasthoseinEgyptandpartsofAsia.

Anthropologistsalwaysseeknewinformationaboutpeople.Forinstance,recentevidencefoundinEthiopiaandKenyashowshumansearlierinhistorythanitwaspreviouslybelieved

Accordingtothepassage,anthropologyisthestudyof_____（）

A.familylife,religionandart

B.thedifferencesbetweenscienceandarts

C.humanbeings

D.differentcultures

70.A.GB.HC.ID.J

四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.5（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

72.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

73.68.____（）

74.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

75.2（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

76.9.____（）

77.73.____（）

78.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.你的好朋友王宏（WangHong）邀請(qǐng)你和另外幾位同學(xué)參加在他家里舉行的生日聚會(huì)。但你在赴會(huì)的途中遇上塞車，遲到了半個(gè)小時(shí)。你的同學(xué)高巖（GaoYan）批評(píng)了你幾句，你就和他吵了起來(lái)。結(jié)果，大家不歡而散。回到家里后，你覺(jué)得十分內(nèi)疚，決定以電子郵件的形式給王宏寫(xiě)一封道歉信。信中告訴王宏你與高巖吵架的間接原因，你對(duì)此事深感抱歉，請(qǐng)王宏原諒，并表示，你會(huì)從此事中吸取教訓(xùn)，今后要盡量避免類似事情的發(fā)生。

注意：你只能根據(jù)上述提示寫(xiě)一封信，不可直接將上面這段文字翻譯成英語(yǔ)

參考答案

1.CCjudgingby/fromsth.為固定用法，意為依據(jù)……來(lái)判斷。故選C

2.C與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比，一些非洲國(guó)家在人民的生活水平上還相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C

compare與someAfricancountries存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)，意為與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比

3.B我們應(yīng)該暫時(shí)擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway：收起，把……放回原處；putaside：暫不考慮，把……放在一邊；putoff：推遲，拖延；putforward：提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

4.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒，但并沒(méi)有任何明顯的副作用。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為比較狀語(yǔ)從句。其中，表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：（1）A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B，表示A是B的多少倍。（2）A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B，表示A是B的多少倍。（3）A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B，常表示A比B大（長(zhǎng)、高、寬等）多少倍。故選D

5.AA句意：如果你再仔細(xì)考慮一下這個(gè)問(wèn)題，你就會(huì)找到解決的辦法。詞義辨析題。takeover意為接管，接替；setup意為建立，創(chuàng)立，樹(shù)立；lookup意為向上看，抬頭看；thinkover意為仔細(xì)考慮，因此選A

6.A【翻譯】在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。