2022下半年溫州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】

2022下半年溫州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasableto（）himselftogether

A.pullB.putC.dragD.push

2.Everythingcomeswitha,thatis,there’snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld（）

A.prizeB.priceC.returnD.revenue

3.Ifyoucarefully_____theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout（）

A.thinkoverB.takeoverC.setupD.lookup

4.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylestheacold（）

A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch

5.Hertothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime（）

A.devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest

6.Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirltherighttoreceiveeducation（）

A.arehavingB.hashadC.hasD.have

7.Thefootballmatchwas（）onaccountofrain

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

8.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim（）

A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake

9.AlthoughTomissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonders（）willhappentohisfamilylife

A.itB.thatC.whatD.this

10.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it（）

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

11.Ourmainconcernisto_____thelivingstandardofthepeople（）

A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse

12.ItwasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise（）hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift

A.asB.whatC.thatD.which

13.Youngpeopleareredefiningforthemselves______itmeanstobeamanorawoman（）

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

14.Childrenandoldpeopledonotlikehavingtheirdaily_____upset（）

A.habitB.practiceC.routineD.custom

15.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.

—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain（）

A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because

16.Ithinkyoushouldbuythisnovel.Itisreallyworth（）

A.readingB.beingreadC.readD.toread

17.usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture（）

A.Ifitwilldo

B.Whetheritwilldo

C.Thatitwilldo

D.Whatitwilldo

18.Thefirethatyesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath（）

A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout

19.Wehaven’tenoughtimeforstudy,______relaxation（）

A.letdownB.letgoC.letaloneD.leton

20.Mary______liketosurftheInternet.Sheoftenspendshoursonline（）

A.didB.doesC.doD.is

21.Thegirlimmediatelyshutthewindowto（）therain

A.keepoutB.keepdownC.keepupD.keepback

22.Accordingtoonebelief,iftruthistobeknownitwillmakeitselfapparent,soone（）waitinsteadofsearchingforit

A.wouldratherB.hadtoC.cannotbutD.hadbest

23.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs（）

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

24.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseitissimplywayoflearning（）

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.theothers

25.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt（）

A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

26.Tomhasadreamonedayhewillbecomeascientist（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when

27.（）nobodywasveryenthusiasticaboutit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip

A.SeenthatB.SeeingthatC.ToseeD.When

28.HavingagoodcommandofEnglishisaneasything（）

A.byallmeansB.byanymeansC.byeverymeansD.bynomeans

29.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople（）

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

30.Thesellingpriceofthathouseand______＄25,000（）

A.manyfurnitureare

B.manyfurnituresis

C.thefurnitureis

D.manypiecesoffurnitureare

31.Shewillhavetolookforsomewhereelsetowork,forshecan't______suchloudnoiseanylonger（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith

32.oursurprise,theplansucceeded（）

A.ToB.WithC.AtD.About

33.Marthafeltthatshereallydidnot______tobegivensuchagreathonor（）

A.reverseB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve

34.Hemadeaquickfromhisillness（）

A.reliefB.recoveryC.survivalD.relaxation

35.Itwas____________ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight（）

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

36.Aswehavenoclassthisafternoon,let'sgoandplaytabletennis,_____（）

A.shallweB.willweC.don'tweD.aren'twe

37.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith（）

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

38._______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway（）

A.Beinggiven

B.Havingbeengiven

C.Havinggiven

D.Tohavebeengiven

39.Heisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.（）,heisatopstudentintheclass

A.UndoubtedlyB.FortunatelyC.NeverthelessD.Inspite

40.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohim（）

A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Wehavealwaysthoughtvery________ofhim（）

42.Maryaswellashersisters（）ChineseinChina

43.Peopleinthatdistrict_______useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity（）

44.Aftercarefulinvestigationwefindthatoneofthestatements_________tobeuntrue（）

45.Suchproblems_________airpollutionandtrafficjamsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities（）

46.Iftheyhadn’tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlife_______somiserableatthemoment（）

47.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclose_______withthelocalpeople（）

48.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactory_______toaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts（）

49.Jackisso________tohisappearancethatheneverhashisclothespressed（）

50.Themonitor________theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher（）

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Itisonlyashiny,yellowmetal,butitisoneofthemostvaluablemetalsonearth.Sincethebeginningoftime,menhavelookedforthisextremelyvaluableitem,gol

Goldissoftandeasytoformintodifferentobjects.Ifitgetswet,itdoesnotrustlikeironorothermetals.Acidsdonotchangeit.Oneimportantreasonthatgoldissovaluableisthatitisscarce.

Duetoitssoftness,goldmustbecombinedwithothermetalstohardenitandgiveitstrength.Byhardeninggold,peoplecanthenmakecoinsandjewelrywithit.Metalscommonlymixedwithgoldarenickel,platinum,andcopper.GoldjewelrybearsanumberandtheletterK.TheKmeanskarat（carat）,whichisameasureoftheamountofpuregoldinthejewelry.Puregoldis24K.Therefore,anecklacewhichis14Kisfourteenpartsgoldandtenpartsothermetal.

Manycountriesutilizegoldforcertaincoins,butthispracticeisnotascommonnowasitoncewas.TheUnitedStates,forinstance,stoppedmakinggoldcoinsin1933

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.AValuableMetal—Gold

B.LookingforGold

C.JewelryandCoins

D.WhatisKarat

52.Thepurposeofthearticleis（）

A.towarnpeopleagainstthedangeroftherisingcrimerate

B.tohelppeopletoprotecttheirhouse

C.topersuadepeopletobuysomething

D.todiscouragetheburglars

53.Theauthorlosessomanythingsbecause（）

A.thethingscanreallygetupandwalk

B.otherpeopleneverloseanything

C.hedoesn'thavespecialcupboardsfortools

D.hecannotorganizehimselfwell

54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Theaveragepersonswallowsabouthalf-a-tonoffoodayear—notcountingdrink—andthoughthebodyisremarkablyefficientatextracting（攝?。﹋ustwhatitneedsfromthishugemixture,itcanonlycopeuptoapoint.Ifyougooneatingtoomuchofsomethingsandnotenoughofothers,you'lleventuallygetoutofconditionandyourhealthwillsuffer.Sothinkbeforeyoustarteating.Itmaylookgood.Itmaytastegood.Fine!Buthowmuchgoodisitreallydoingyou?

Whatyoueatandthewayitaffectsyourbodydependverymuchonthekindofpersonyouare.Foronething,thegenesyouinheritfromyourparentscandeterminehowyourbodymetabolism（新陳代謝）copeswithparticularfoods.Thetendencytoputonweightrathereasily,forexample,oftenrunsinfamilies—whichmeansthattheyhavetotakeparticularcare.

Andyourparentsmayshapeyourfutureinanotherway.Thewayyouarebroughtupshapessomebasicattitudestofood—likewhetheryouhaveasweettooth,nibblebetweenmeals,takebigmouthfulsoreatchipswitheverything.Eatinghabits,goodorbad,tendtogetpassedon.

Andthenthereisyourlifestyle.Howmuchyouspendonfood（timeaswellasmoney）,howmuchexerciseyouget—thesecanalterthebalancebetweenfoodandfitness.

Andfinally,bothyourageandyoursexmayaffectthisbalance.Forexample,you'remorelikelytoputonweightasyougetolder,especiallyifyou'reawoman.

Soeverybodyisdifferentandtheimportantthingistoknowyourself

Beforeeatingsomething,weareadvisedtoconsider（）

A.howgooditwilltaste

B.whetherwereallyneedit

C.whywewanttoeatit

D.ifwehaveeatentoomuchofit

55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.FlashbacktoChina

B.BackwithMyGrandparents

C.WuhuToday

D.FromShanghaitoNanking

56.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory（）

A.MissingaBus

B.ACarelessMan

C.TheClockintheMirror

D.TheMirroroftheStation

57.WhoareMrs.SmithandMrs.Jonesmentionedinthefirstparagraph（）

A.Shopassistants

B.Friendsoftheshopmanager’s

C.Tworegularcustomersofthestore

D.Tworegularcustomersofthesupermarket

58.Neweducationaltrendhaveemergedinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesthatstress（）

A.theroleofreading

B.goodacademicrecord

C.professor’sillustration

D.thestudent’sparticipation

59.CocoChanel’ssuccessstorytellsusthat______（）

A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult

B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed

C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams

D.thepooraremorelikelytosucceed

60.Adolphin（海豚）looksmorelikeafishthancertainfishesdo.Itisanexcellentswimmer.Thedolphinseemstoflashthroughthewater.Likefish,dolphinsarecompletelyathomeinthewater.Theretheyplay,feed,sleep,andgivebirthtotheiryoung.Dolphinsliveintheseaandcanliveonlyinthesea.

Yettheyarenotfish.Adolphinmustcometothesurfacetobreathe.Fishcantakeoxygenfromthewater.Dolphinscannot.Likeus,theybreathewithlungandmusttaketheiroxygenfromtheair.andtheyaremammals（哺乳動物）.

Mostmammalsarelandanimals.Dolphinsareevolved（進化）fromlandanimals.Longago,dolphinancestors（祖先）leftthelandforthesea.Amongtheanimalswasakindthatwouldbecomethedolphinweknow.Nooneissureexactlywhatkindofanimalitwas.Butthereisreasontothinkitwasrelatedtograss-eatinganimalslikethecow.Moderndolphinsarefish-eaters.Yettheirstomachsarelikethoseofanimalsthateatplants.Themake-upoftheirbloodisalsolikethatofgrass-eatinganimals

Thebesttitleforthispassageis（）

A.DolphinsB.FishC.MammalsD.Cows

61.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite（）

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

62.Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.

Passage1

Asshewalkedroundthehugedepartmentstore,EdithreflectedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.

Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamostdisagreeableexperience:peopletrodonyourtoes,pokedyouwiththeirelbowsandalmostknockedyouoverintheirhastetogettoabargainaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounterwheresomeattractivetieswereondisplay.Theyarerealsilk,theassistantassuredher,tryingtotempther.Worthdoubletheprice.ButEdithknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonreluctantlyandthenquitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmanhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipesonsale—andthepriceswereveryreasonable.Edithdidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfatheronlysmokedapipeoccasionally,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtopleasehim.

Whenshegothome,withhersmallwell-chosenpresentconcealedinherhandbag,herparentswerealreadyatthesuppertable.Hermotherwasinanespeciallycheerfulmood,Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.Sheinformedherdaughter

Edith'sfather（）

A.didnotlikepresent

B.nevergotpresent

C.preferredties

D.wasdifficulttochooseapresentfor

63.RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.

In1930，hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.

Besidesteaching，Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathewouldalwaysbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However，hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.ThemusiccriticofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyforafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.

ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward，hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath

AccordingtoParagraph2,whileteachingatHowardUniversity,Duncan_______（）

A.discoveredspecialnewwaystowritemusic

B.openeddoorsforotherblackclassicalsingers

C.hadthechancetoknowmanyfamousblackmusicians

D.becameknownforwritingandperformingclassicalmusic

64.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry,sotheyneedglasses.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Thenpeoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatanarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism（散光）.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts（白內(nèi)障）.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistance.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes

Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes（）

A.onlywhenwecanseewell

B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly

C.evenifwecanseewell

D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

65.Togethomedeliveryservices,youmust_______（）

A.onlychooseprintedbooks

B.registeraheadoftime

C.paythelibraryaheadoftime

D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou

66.Middle－classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe（）

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

67.Wecanknowafish'sagefromits（）

A.weightB.sizeC.scalesD.length

68.Whatcanweknowabouttwodogswhoarealreadyfriends（）

A.Theyseldomgiveeachotherkisses

B.Theyusuallyavoiddirecteyecontact

C.Theylikekeepingtheirfriendshipsecret

D.Theyshowtheirfriendshipbydogkisses

69.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.

Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar（救援車）causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.

Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarry-on,you’llsaveatleast＄15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.

Andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor（傳感器）withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.

Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions

Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto（）

A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason

D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem

70.PassageOne

Bathshavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruinsofawatersystemforbathsbuiltover3000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmpublicbaths.Insomebaths,asmanyas3000personscouldbatheatthesametime.

Treatingdiseasebytakingbathshasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathsfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700sbathinghadalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.

Formanyyearsfrequentbathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided,andperfumewasoftenusedtocoverupbodysmells!

Bythe1700sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatitwasgoodforpeopletobeclean.Slowly，peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.

IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownasTheGreatUnwashed!InoneAmericancity，forexample,apersonwasonlyallowedtotakeabatheverythirtydays!Thatwasalaw!

Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofhabit.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdiseases.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybathoften.Somepeoplebathonceadayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathnecessarytogoodhealth

Awatersystemforbathswasbuiltbyover3000yearsago（）

A.theRomansB.theGreeksC.theAmericansD.theItalians

四、情景對話(8題)71.67.____（）

72.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

73.74.____（）

74.69.____（）

75.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

76.75.____（）

77.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

78.8.____（）

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaNoticeaccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinesebelow.RemembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.

請以學生會的名義通知全校學生10月1日上午參加國慶節(jié)的慶祝活動。8點在圖書館前集合，校長介紹活動的內(nèi)容。然后，同學們?nèi)⒂^博物館，到城市中心廣場看表演。在10:30同學們?nèi)ンw育場參加籃球友誼比賽。請同學們遵守紀律

參考答案

1.A只有靠著強大的意志和勇氣，他才能振作起來。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Apulloneselftogether：振作起來，恢復鎮(zhèn)定；putoneselftogether：加把勁兒；dragoneselftogether，pushoneselftogether均不能構(gòu)成固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.B一切都是要付出代價的，也就是說，世界上沒有免費的午餐。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bprize：獎勵；price：價格，代價；return：返還，回報；revenue：稅收。根據(jù)后面世界上沒有免費的午餐可推知，前面應該是說一切都是要付出代價的。故選B

3.AA句意：如果你再仔細考慮一下這個問題，你就會找到解決的辦法。詞義辨析題。takeover意為接管，接替；setup意為建立，創(chuàng)立，樹立；lookup意為向上看，抬頭看；thinkover意為仔細考慮，因此選A

4.B她給那個嬰兒多蓋了一條毯子，以防他感冒。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase（that）引導的目的狀語從句，表示免得，以防，唯恐之意時，從句一般要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式。故選B

5.A

6.C在我們國家里，每個男孩兒和女孩兒都享有接受教育的權(quán)利。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C當and所連接的作主語的單數(shù)名詞由each，every，no等修飾時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。句中沒有明顯的時間狀語，再結(jié)合句意可知，此處陳述的是客觀事實，所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C

7.CC句意：足球賽由于下雨被取消了。詞義辨析。callup：打電話，召集，召喚;callon：拜訪,號召，訪問；calloff:取消;callfor：要求

8.B約翰是班上唯一一個即使被指出錯誤也不承認的人。

［考點］主謂一致和非謂語動詞

【精析】Boneof+復數(shù)名詞后接定語從句時，從句的謂語動詞應用復數(shù)形式；但當其被theonly修飾時，從句的謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。admit（承認）后面應接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語，不能跟不定式。故選B

9.C

10.B我們一再強調(diào)戒煙的重要性，但他們幾乎意識不到。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時，句子要用倒裝，可先排除C、D項。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示之前的動作對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的影響。所以選B

11.A句意：我們主要關(guān)注的是提高人民的生活水平。動詞詞義辨析題。raise：增加，提高（后可直接加賓語）；rise：上升，達到較高的水平（不及物動詞）；arise：呈現(xiàn)，發(fā)生（不及物動詞常與from連用）；arouse：喚醒，激起。根據(jù)句意答案應選A

12.C我們都知道，約翰遜食言了，他沒有兌現(xiàn)給我們每個人都送一個小禮物的承諾。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個同位語從句，空格處的前后均為完整的句子，所以此處要填that。hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift是promise的具體內(nèi)容，that在同位語從句中不擔當語法成分。故選C

13.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句的謂語動詞areredefining后面缺少賓語，因此空處引導的是一個賓語從句。在賓語從句中，動詞means之后又缺少賓語，因此應該用what來引導。故選D

14.C句意：小孩和老年人都不樂意日常生活（規(guī)律）被打亂。詞義辨析題。選項A意為“習慣”；選項B意為“練習”；選項C作名詞時，意為“慣例，常規(guī)，日常工作”，dailyroutine常用來表示日常工作和生活等；選項D意為“習俗”。所以根據(jù)句意，答案是C

15.A——請告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>

——我們在森林里迷了路，情況更糟的是天還開始下雨了。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空白處應填入一個能引導主語從句且在從句中作主語的連接詞，故what符合要求。第二處空白位于was后，所以應是一個表語從句，又因從句中各種成分齊全，故應由that來引導。綜上所述，本題選A

16.A我認為你應該買這本小說。它非常值得一讀。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Aworth:值得……,后面應接名詞或動名詞，其中動名詞應用主動形式表示被動意義。另外，也可以將sth.beworthdoing視為固定搭配,意為某事值得做。故選A

17.B這對我們是好還是壞，在不久的將來還有待觀察。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，remains之前為主語從句。根據(jù)句意可排除C、D選項。whether引導主語從句，表示是否,符合題意；if引導主語從句時不能位于句首。故選B

18.D昨天發(fā)生的火災造成至少十人死亡。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbreakoff:斷開，折斷；breakup:結(jié)束，打碎；breakdown:失敗，（機器等）不能運轉(zhuǎn)；breakout:（戰(zhàn)爭、火災等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

19.CC句意：我們學習的時間都不夠，更別說娛樂放松了。詞義辨析題。letdown意為放下，使失望；letgo意為放開，釋放；letalone意為更不用說；leton意為泄露，假裝。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

20.BB。本題考查助動詞do位于實義動詞前表示強調(diào)的用法。根據(jù)題干中的spends一詞可知，do的時態(tài)應與后面句子的時態(tài)保持一致，所以本句應用一般現(xiàn)在時，因為主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選does

21.A這個女孩立刻關(guān)上窗戶防止雨進屋。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepout：阻止進入；keepdown：控制，鎮(zhèn)壓；keepup：保持，繼續(xù)，不落后；keepback：留下，隱瞞，阻止。故選A

22.D選［D］。本題重點考查考生對句意的理解以及對所給四個短語的掌握情況。從句意來看so前的句子為本題提供了重要的線索，這半句的意思是：根據(jù)一種信仰，如果要知道真理，真理會使自己一目了然。由這句可以推理出，了解真理的方法是待而不尋求。所給四個選項表達的意思分別：［A］寧愿；［B］不得不，必需；［C］只能；［D］最好。顯然只有［D］項是正確答案。hadbest的意思是"最好"，相當于hadbetter，后面用動詞原形。

23.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們（公司員工數(shù)量）的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A英語中表示倍數(shù)的句型通常有三種：①倍數(shù)+the+n.（size／weight…）+of；②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as；③倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞比較級+than。選項A符合第二種情況，因此為正確答案。句子的主語為Thenumberof（……的數(shù)量），應用形容詞large修飾。故選A

24.A不要害怕犯錯，因為這只是另一種學習的方式。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aanother指三個或三個以上人或事物中的另一個；theother指兩個人或兩種事物中的另一個；other意為其他的，其后常跟復數(shù)名詞；theothers指其他所有的人或物。根據(jù)句意可知，學習方法有很多種，而從犯錯中學習只是其中的一種，所以應用another。故選A

25.D大多數(shù)人都對那家IT公司破產(chǎn)的消息感到極為震驚。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導的是同位語從句，是對news的解釋說明，所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分且無詞義的that引導。故選D

26.C湯姆有一個夢想，那就是將來有一天成為一名科學家。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導了一個同位語從句，對dream（夢想）進行解釋說明，且從句成分完整，所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分且無詞義的that引導。故選C

27.B由于都沒有太大的熱情，他們決定取消這次旅行。本題考查狀語從句。seeingthat意為由于，考慮到，可作從屬連詞引導原因狀態(tài)從句。when引導時間狀語從句，