山東省昌樂縣2023年中考英語考前最后一卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine---It’sclearthatsomeone__________itA．iscleaningB．hascleanedC．hadcleanedD．iscleaned2、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingto_______farming?A．takeupB．setupC．turnupD．lookup3、ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A．wins B．win C．willwin D．haswon4、Thefatherwaslookingforapresentforhisson,oneataproperpricebutgreatuse.A．inB．ofC．withD．for5、---ThefilmTheMartian（火星救援）isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A．Nothing;however B．Few;insteadC．Something;anyway D．Little;still6、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.A．Properly B．Recently C．Usually D．Especially7、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A．instructions;pioneer B．instruments;pioneerC．instructions;inventor D．instruments;inventor8、Idon′tcarehowyoudothejob.Ionlycareitcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!A．where B．what C．why D．when9、Therearemanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoose____________tostart.A．it B．that C．each D．one10、TheinventoroftheBraillewritingsystemcalledLouisdiedofTBattheageof43.A．of43B．a(chǎn)ged43C．whenhewas43D．a(chǎn)forty-three-yearoldⅡ.完形填空11、Thesedays，anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecannotonlyenjoytheir1，theycanalsoenjoyplayingcomputergamesand_________withtheirfamilyandfriendsontheInternet.UWinkistherestaurant’sname.ItisinLosAngeles，andit’saboutfunandfood.InUWink，thereare_________waitersorwaitressesaroundyou.Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them.Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbring_________tothetables.Youcan2playvideogameswiththepeopleatthenexttable.Thescreenscanshowmusicvideos，moviesandsoon，thoughmainlythey3showvideogames.It’saninteractive(互動(dòng))restaurant_________youwillcontrolyourmealandyourfun.Theserviceisfastandtherunnersknowclearlywheretogo.Therewillbenowaitingforawaiter，andnomisunderstandings(誤解)inthe4Differentkindsoffoodsare5atanytimeofaday.UWinkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”too，whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesame6.TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatUWinkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractive，havefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal.1．A．music B．meals C．a(chǎn)ctivities D．smile2．A．putoff B．cheerup C．setup D．havefun3．A．no B．enough C．some D．few4．A．them B．her C．him D．it5．A．only B．hardly C．a(chǎn)lso D．either6．A．usedto B．a(chǎn)reusedto C．a(chǎn)reusedfor D．getusedto7．A．which B．where C．what D．that8．A．shop B．school C．window D．kitchen9．A．served B．cleaned C．bought D．taken10．A．year B．money C．time D．foodⅢ.語法填空12、Maryis1．eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2．(she)youngersisterandworks3．(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4．(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5．(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6．(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7．(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8．(build)9．youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10．theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.“Idon’tthinkit’srighttoeatanimals,”hesaid.“TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends.”Philip’sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy,”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Doyouwanttostayshortandbeweak?”Hismotherputsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,”shesaid.“Don’tleaveanything.”Philipdidn’twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrots.“You’reasillyboy!”saidhisfather.“I’mgettingveryangryatyou.”“I’msorry,MumandDad,”answeredPhilip.“Idon’twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon’twanttoeatanymeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear,”saidhismother.“Ohno,Ican’t!”criedPhilip.“Fisharelivingthingstoo.”“Well,youcan’thaveanythingtoeatatallifyoudon’teatanymeatorfish,”saidhisfather.ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhimandaskedtoseetheteacher.“Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentsatschool?”heaskedtheteacher.“Philiprefusestoeatmeatathome.Hedoesn’tlistentowhatIsay.”“Idon’tagreewithPhilip,”repliedtheteacher.“ButIthinkhe’sbravetodowhathethinksisright.Weteachthestudentstodothat.”1．Philipdecidedtogiveupeatingmeatonhis__________birthday.A．fifth B．twelfthC．eleventh D．eighth2．WhatdidPhilip’smotheraskhimtoeatwhenherefusedtoeatmeat?A．Somefish. B．Somepears.C．Somehamburgers. D．Someice-cream.3．Philip’smotherthoughtthatPhilipwould___________ifhedidn’teatanymeat.A．feelhappy B．keephealthyC．stayshort D．gethungry4．Philip’steacherteachstudents_____________.A．tolistentotheirparentsB．todowhattheythinkisrightC．togotoschoolonfootD．togiveupeatinganimalsB14、TheBeijingUnderground’sLineTenwillsoonhave40“reversevendingmachines（有償自動(dòng)回收機(jī)）”,whichwillpaypeoplefortheiremptyplasticbottles.“WehaveplacedtwosuchmachinesatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandfouratthecity’sundergroundstations.Theyhavebeenwellreceivedsofar,”saidFengJuan,anengineerfromthecompanywhichmakesthemachines.“peopleareencouragedandpaidforturningwasteintotreasure.Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollectedsinceDecember,”shesaid.Ifsomethingelse,suchaswastepaper,isthrownintothemachine,themachinewillspit（吐）itout.“Supportedbythegovernment,thereversevendingmachinedwillbeintroducedtocollegesanduniversitiessoon,”Fengsaid.Thecompanyisalsoconsideringcoveringmorerecyclingmaterials,includingusedbooksandteachingmaterials.“Long-termplanscallforabout2,000reversevendingmachinestobeplacedthroughoutthecityinthenextfewyears,including80atcollegesanduniversities,shoppingmalls,communitiesandofficebuildings,”Fengsaid.ChangTao,directorofthecompany,saidthatifthenewprojectworkswellinthecity,thecompanywillconsiderthewaste-to-treasureservicetootherdevelopedcitiesintheeasternpartofChina.1．Whichsignprobablyrepresentsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recycling”?A． B． C． D．2．Whichofthefollowingisanopinionratherthanafact?A．Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollected.B．FengJuanandChangTaoworkinthesamecompany.C．Themachinesmighthelppeopledeveloparecyclinghabit.D．Peoplearepaidforputtingemptyplasticbottlesintothemachines.3．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Machineshelpturnwasteintotreasure B．AnewmachinehasbecomepopularC．AcreativeprojectworkswellinChina D．PeopleareencouragedtocollectbottlesC15、閱讀短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience（經(jīng)歷）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret（后悔）laterintheday.1．WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A．Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B．Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C．Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.2．Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen________come,thereisaheavyrain.A．sunshineandsnow B．blackclouds C．summerandwinter3．“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter”means“itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”A．warm B．cool C．cold4．InsunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeaumbrellaoraraincoatwiththembecause_____A．theirfriendsaskthentodo B．itoftenrainsinEngland C．theyaregoingtosellthem5．Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A．BadSeasons B．SummerorWinter C．TheweatherinEngland.D16、OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer.Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable！WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater,andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(培根)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves,andthrewtheteaaway!However,teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina,Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafarmersusuallygrowagreatmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked,itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypullofftheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime,theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.InChina,wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse,heisservedwithacupoftea.1．WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?A．Beer. B．Tea. C．Coffee. D．Milk.2．Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?A．Theysoldthem. B．Theyatethem.C．Theyburntthem. D．Theythrewthemaway.3．TeafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhentheyA．servevisitorsathome B．sellteainthemarketC．pickanddrytealeaves D．lookforapieceofland4．Aisusuallyservedwithacupoftea.A．couple B．farmer C．king D．visitor5．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Environment. D．Technology.E17、WeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允許)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesurethatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.1．About______teachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty2．Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough______.A．worktime B．restandplay C．money D．gifts3．ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey______.A．donotmakeprogressinschool B．donotactwellC．workfortwentyhourseachweek D．cannotbecomefamousstarsF18、TracyLesteriswithusinthestudio.WelcomeTracy!Weareallinterestedtoknowaboutyourlifeasachildactor.You'reonlyfourteenyearsold—yetyouarealreadyfamous.Tracy:Yes.I'mreallyluckytohaveachancetodosomanythingsthatotheryoungpeoplehaven'tyet.Interviewer:SoTracy,thefirstquestionis—howoldwereyouwhenyoumadeyourfirstmovie,peanuts?Tracy:Well,Iwasonlyfour—soIdidn'thaveabigpart—andthatmoviewasn'treallysuccessful.Interviewer:Sowhatwasyourfirstsuccessfulmoviethen?Tracy:ChocolateAliens.Didyouseeit?Interviewer:Yes.Myfavouritescenewaswhenyoucleanedoutthefridgeforyourmum,andyoufoundinterestingchocolatesinthere.Tracy：Yeah—thatwasacoolscene,wasn'tit?Interviewer:Haveyouappearedinanycommercials(商業(yè)廣告)yet,Tracy?Tracy:Yes,quiteafew.Thelastonewasforachocolatecompany.Ilovechocolate,buttheymademeeatsomuch.Ifeltsickafterthat.Ineverwanttoeatchocolateagain.Interviewer:Whatapity!Now,tellmeaboutyourlatestmovie—youhaven'tfinishedityet.Butdoyouthinkyoumightwinanawardforthisone?Tracy:Oh,Ihopeso.ButifIdon'twinthistime,maybeIwillsomeday.I'llcontinuetoworkhard.Interviewer:AndonelastquestionTracy—I'dliketoaskyouifyouenjoybeingfamous.Tracy:That'sadifficultquestiontoanswer.I'dliketotellallmyyoungfansthatitisn'teasybeingfamous.Mostly,Imissbeingakid.Soenjoybeingakid,anddon'tgrowuptooquickly.Interviewer:Thanksforcoming,Tracy.You'reagreatkid.Iwishyouluckinthefuture.1．HowmanyquestionsdoestheintervieweraskTracy?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.2．Wecanfindacoolscenewithinterestingchocolatesin_.A．Peanuts B．ChocolateAliens C．a(chǎn)commercial D．herlatestmovie3．WhatdoesTracythinkofbeingfamousearly?A．Shethinksit'seasytobecomefamous.B．Beingfamousbringsherallgoodthings.C．Shestillenjoysbeingakidthoughsheisfamous.D．Shefeelsunluckytodomorethingsthanotherchildren.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)為配合我市開展“創(chuàng)建文明城市(buildacivilizedcity)”活動(dòng)，學(xué)校舉辦以“HowtoBehaveWell”為主題的英語征文比賽。現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇參賽短文。要點(diǎn)如下：1.待人有禮，樂于助人；2.保持城市環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，不要亂扔，學(xué)會(huì)禮貌用語“謝謝，請(qǐng)”等，不說臟話；3.衣著整潔是一種良好的習(xí)慣；4.遵守交通規(guī)則；5.補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)你個(gè)人的看法要求：1.必