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2022下半年連云港英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.()beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

2.______fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights()

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

3.Hewascaughtintheexamination()

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.todeceiveD.tocheat

4.Onlyafterhisdeathconsideredcorrect()

A.washistheory

B.histheorywas

C.didhistheory

D.hadhistheory

5.Iwastoo()toaskhimforhelp

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

6.theplancarefully,herejectedit()

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

7.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()

A.mustmakeafortune

B.shouldhavemadeafortune

C.musthavemadeafortune

D.shouldmakeafortune

8.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,____thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses()

A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

9.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

10.Ilikestayingaloneathomemorethan()withhertotheshoppingmall

A.togoB.goingC.goD.beinggone

11.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas()tovaluethesenseofsharing

A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback

12.Theteacher’slectureonAmericanhistorywasthreehourslong,andMaryfeltvery()

A.upsetB.boredC.disturbedD.neglected

13.WhenIwasinAmerica,Ivisitedalmostallthebuildings_____hadbeenbuiltbeforethe18thcentury()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

14.Wecan'thisplan,forit'sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

15.Thiswebsitemaycontainlinkstootherwebsites________privacymeasuresmaybedifferentfromours()

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose

16.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning()trafficjam

A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeD.attheriskof

17.Thereisno()inapplyingforthatjobasyouarenotproperlyqualified

A.reasonB.pointC.resultD.chance

18.Thegirlsaidthatshe_______hereaweekbefore()

A.hadbeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.wouldbe

19.Wefoundthattheplane_____whenwegottotheairport()

A.alreadytookoff

B.hadalreadytakenoff

C.wasalreadytakingoff

D.wasalreadytakenoff

20.wonderfulitistohaveafrontrowseattoseemyfavoriteband!()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

21.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______()

A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere

22.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob,concerninghisexperience()

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

23.Billhaddrunk()ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

24.Mr.Wangsaidsuchathingtohappenatschoolagainandheforgavemethistime()

A.oughtnottobeallowed

B.oughttobenotallowed

C.oughttobeallowednot

D.notoughttobeallowed

25.Hehurriedtotheairportonly_____thattheflighthadjusttakenoff()

A.tobetoldB.totellC.toldD.telling

26.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.Youwithus()

A.shouldhavecomeB.mustcomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldcome

27.Nobodywasintheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack()

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

28.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer()yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

29.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel()

A.tostayin

B.tobestaying

C.whichtostay

D.wheretostayin

30.Campmeetingsoften_______forseveraldays()

A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentby

31.______difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime()

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

32.Ihavenochoicebut_____hisinvitation()

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

33.Icangiveyousuchinformationwillhelpyouinyourstudy()

A.asB.asitC.thatD.which

34.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

35.VisitorsfromtheUShaveincreased()8percentsincelastyear

A.inB.byC.withD.from

36.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot_____ourstudentsoftheirmistakesallthetime()

A.remindB.rememberC.remainD.remark

37.Thestreetsareallwet.It()duringthenight

A.mustberaining

B.musthavebeenrained

C.hadtorain

D.musthaverained

38.Thechairmanproposedthatthemeeting________()

A.putoffB.wasputoffC.beputoffD.wouldbeputoff

39.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeenthetrafficjam()

A.stuckinB.strickeninC.stucktoD.struckto

40.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebikethecarifIcan()

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Dr.Green,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,________toarriveinNanjingtonight()

42.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold_________toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother()

43.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()

44.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis_______45()

45.Withsuchpoor________hereallyneedsglasses()

46.Peopleusedtothinkthattheearthwasflat,________()

47.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething________()

48.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeen_______thetrafficjam()

49.ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto______timeduringthesummervacation()

50.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanager()forthiscompany

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation

B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou

C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother

D.Shortereyecontactshowsmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout

52.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking()

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

53.Whatcanbesaidaboutone'spersonalityaccordingtothepassage()

A.Everyonehasonepersonality

B.Everyonehastwopersonalities

C.One'spersonalityisunchangeable

D.One'spersonalityispopular

54.Theauthorimpliesthat_________()

A.economyshouldalwaysbeanation’sfirstconsideration

B.universitiesshouldtakecostintoaccountwhentheydecidewhatcoursestheywilloffer

C.successfulmusicalplaysarepartofnationaleconomy

D.economicgrowthisnottheonlyneedofmankind

55.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat()

A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants

B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury

C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround

D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago

56.InGreeklegend,therose_________()

A.wasbroughtintothewoodsbyZephyr

B.shouldoweitssweetsmelltoDionysus

C.gotsunshinefromthegoddessoflove

D.gotherbrightnessfromAphrodite

57.Soilthatisrichinorganicmatter__________()

A.hasnothingnutritiousaddedtoit

B.isessentialforproducingfruitandvegetables

C.containsunusedvegetablematter

D.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

58.

47.____

59.Rememberedhistoryisregardedasvaluableonlywhen______()

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

60.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSally()

A.Shethinksit’sunfairtohavesomuchworktodo

B.Sheisunhappytohelpothers

C.Shehatesbeingorderedabout

D.Shedoeseverythingunwillingly

61.Helpingasickneighbourwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof________()

A.instrumentalsupport

B.informationalsupport

C.socialcompanionship

D.thestrengtheningofself-respect

62.PassageOne

WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.

MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,shewouldhavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,ThisisMrs.Tan."Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,Whyhedontsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.

Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:"I'mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosentthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrivedThenshetalkedmoreloudly.Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.

ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymothersEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andunderstoodtheworld

Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlyserved()

A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish

B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood

C.Shewasnotclearlyheard

D.Shewasnotverypolite

63.49.____()

64.Whatkindofpersonalitydotheyhaveiftheysleepontheirstomach()

A.Theyareopenwithothers

B.Theylikenewideasearlierthanothers

C.Theyaresecretiveandeasilyupset

D.Theyliveonlyfortomorrow

65.Thewordenthusiasm(Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto______()

A.greatloveB.greathatredC.problemD.advantage

66.Whycan’tcitypeoplehearverywell()

A.Theyareaccustomedtoloudsounds

B.Theyrarelygoouthiking

C.Theyspendtoomuchtimeinelevatorsandthelike

D.Theyaredeterminedtobeentertained

67.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruitpackingcompanyintheworld()

A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples

68.Whentheauthorwrotehisfirstnovel,_______()

A.hesentittoapublisherbutitwasnotaccepted

B.hewasstillstudyingatthemedicalschool

C.hesucceededinpublishingitthoughitwasnotasuccess

D.hehadgraduatedfromthemedicalschool

69.BenSlye'sattitudetowardsthevolunteers'effortwasthatof()

A.unconcernB.doubtC.appreciationD.opposition

70.Thepassageismainlyabout()

A.thequalitycontrolmanagement

B.theimportanceofcustomerservices

C.thereturnpolicyofapurchase

D.thedifferentpaymentmethods

四、情景對話(8題)71.67.____()

72.68.____()

73.5()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

74.9.____()

75.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

76.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

77.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

78.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Youshouldbaseyourwritingonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

WhatShouldDetermineaStudent’sGrade?

1.有人認(rèn)為學(xué)生的成績應(yīng)該由考試來定;

2.有人認(rèn)為學(xué)生的成績應(yīng)該由學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度和課堂表現(xiàn)來定;

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.B如果他們在后天我們離開之前趕到,我們還可以舉行一次不錯的聚餐。本題考查虛擬語氣。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,如果謂語包含were,should或had,可以省略if,并把were,should或had提前至句首。根據(jù)從句中thedayaftertomorrow可知應(yīng)用表將來的weretodo結(jié)構(gòu),所以本題答案為B

2.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始,將帶你到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。

[考點]非謂語動詞

表示這個動作發(fā)生在句子謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且有明顯的先后順序,不符合題意,所以可排除D項;過去分詞作狀語時,該動作和句子的主語是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,表示被動和完成,不符合題意,所以可排除B項;動詞不定式作狀語時,常表示目的、結(jié)果,不符合題意,所以可排除C項。故選A

3.B考試時,他作弊被抓到了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,其中現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),意為某人正在做某事時被抓到了。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是考試作弊。故選B

4.A只有在他死后,他的理論才被認(rèn)為是正確的。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Aonly+狀語位于句首時,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把謂語的一部分(助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞)提至主語之前。又因histheory和consider是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A

5.A我不好意思向他尋求幫助。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aembarrassed:尷尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人為難的,使人尷尬的;thrilled:非常興奮的;thrilling:令人興奮的。根據(jù)句意,選A。另需注意,too…to…意為太……而不能

6.C經(jīng)過仔細(xì)考慮之后,他拒絕了這項計劃。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,he和consider之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。又因為consider所表示的動作發(fā)生在rejected所表示的動作之前,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

7.C他很富有,所以他一定是賺了一大筆錢。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,本題表達(dá)的是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,所以應(yīng)用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu),意為一定做過某事,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句。shouldhavedone意為本應(yīng)做某事,卻未做;也可用于推測過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況,但表示的是不肯定的推測,不符合語境。故選C

8.B數(shù)百萬的美國人都服用維生素和礦物質(zhì),他們確信這些藥片有助于預(yù)防重病。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前的句子成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。convince(說服,使確信)和主語MillionsofAmericans之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式。故選B

9.B科學(xué)家們稱:這種藥物能用在人身上之前可能還需要五六年。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsince:自從,因為,由于;before:在……之前;after:在……之后;when:當(dāng)……時。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.B比起跟她去商場,我寧愿獨自待在家里。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)與前面比較對象的結(jié)構(gòu)相同,所以要用動名詞形式。故選B

11.A出生在一個有三兄弟的家庭,大衛(wèi)從小就被教育要重視與人分享。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Abringup:教育,養(yǎng)育;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小;lookafter:照顧,照料;holdback:抑制,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.B這位老師關(guān)于美國歷史的講座持續(xù)了三個小時,瑪麗感覺非常乏味。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bupset:失望的,沮喪的;bored:乏味的,無聊的;disturbed:干擾的;neglected:忽視的,疏忽的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.C當(dāng)我在美國時,我?guī)缀鯀⒂^了所有建于十八世紀(jì)以前的建筑。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句。當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞是all,any,every,some等不定代詞或被其修飾時,關(guān)系代詞要用that。故選C

14.B我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計劃,因為這個計劃遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了我們的預(yù)期。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetonwith意為(停頓或中斷之后)繼續(xù)(做某事);giveinto:向……讓步,屈服于;getoutof:從……出來。英語中沒有g(shù)olongwith這個搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.D該網(wǎng)站可能包含通向其他網(wǎng)站的鏈接,這些網(wǎng)站的隱私保護(hù)措施可能與我們的不同。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個定語從句。先行詞是otherwebsites,且與privacymeasures之間為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose,在從句中作定語,相當(dāng)于先行詞的所有格otherwebsites'。故選D

16.B今早我比往常更早動身去辦公室,以防遇到交通堵塞。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Binlinewith:與……一致;incaseof:以防;forthesakeof:為了;attheriskof:有……的風(fēng)險。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.B句意:應(yīng)聘那份工作一點意義也沒有,因為你根本就達(dá)不到它的要求。題目考查固定搭配。Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事是完全沒有任何意義的。因此B項正確。

18.A句意:這個女孩說她一個星期前就已經(jīng)在這兒了。本題考查過去完成時的用法。賓語從句的謂語behere發(fā)生在said之前,即過去的過去,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示在過去某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作,句中常有by,before等介詞或連詞引導(dǎo)的表示到過去某一時刻為止的時間狀語

19.B當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場時,發(fā)現(xiàn)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B飛機(jī)起飛發(fā)生在我們到達(dá)機(jī)場之前,由于我們到達(dá)機(jī)場用的是過去時,故空處應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

20.B能坐在前排座位看我最喜歡的樂團(tuán),是多么棒的一件事啊!

[考點]感嘆句

【精析】B常用的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語+謂語)!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語(+其他)?、跦ow+形容詞+a(n)+名詞+主語+謂語!wonderful是形容詞,后面沒有名詞,其前不用不定冠詞,符合第二種結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)選B

21.D今天的報紙上沒有太多新聞,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是Therebe句型時,其后的反意疑問句的主謂應(yīng)和陳述句部分的主謂一致。陳述句部分是否定句,反意疑問句則要用肯定形式。故選D

22.B考慮到他的經(jīng)驗,我們相信他能做好這份工作。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】B動詞doubt表示懷疑,不能肯定時,其否定式后的賓語從句應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故本題選B

23.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒,但并沒有任何明顯的副作用。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為比較狀語從句。其中,表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:(1)A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(2)A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(3)A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B,常表示A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍。故選D

24.A王先生說這樣的事在學(xué)校不允許再次發(fā)生,這次他原諒了我。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Aoughttodosth.的否定結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)在ought后直接加not,表示不應(yīng)該做某事,且thing與allow之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。綜上,應(yīng)選A

25.A他急急忙忙趕到了機(jī)場,卻被告知那班飛機(jī)剛剛起飛。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語。其中,不定式表示出乎意料或與主觀愿望相反的結(jié)果,不定式前常加上only,以加強(qiáng)語氣;現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然的、合乎邏輯的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表達(dá)的是出乎意料的結(jié)果,所以應(yīng)用不定式。根據(jù)句意可知,He和tell之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選A

26.A在昨晚的宴會上我們玩得非常開心,你真應(yīng)該和我們一起來。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Ashouldhave+過去分詞表示本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做;must+動詞原形可以表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼目隙ㄍ茰y;musthave+過去分詞表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為一定做了……;should+動詞原形表示責(zé)任、義務(wù),意為應(yīng)該做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

27.A當(dāng)經(jīng)理心臟病突發(fā)時,這個辦公室里一個人也沒有。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可找到的,可用的,有空的;approachable:平易近人的,可接近的;attainable:可達(dá)到的;adaptable:能適應(yīng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

28.D

29.A這些大學(xué)生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Atostayin作后置定語修飾hotel,且stay為不及物動詞,后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A

30.B野營集會常常會持續(xù)好幾天。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgoaway:走開,離開;goon:持續(xù),繼續(xù);gooff:離開;goby:逝去,過去。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

31.D不管這項任務(wù)多么艱難,我們都會盡我們最大努力及時完成。

[考點]狀語從句

,后常跟形容詞或副詞;nowonder:難怪;though:盡管,即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,既可以使用倒裝也可以不使用倒裝,倒裝時應(yīng)將表語或狀語等提到though之前

32.A除了接受他的邀請外,我別無選擇。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Ahavenochoicebuttodosth.為固定用法,意為除了……外別無選擇。故選A

33.A我可以給你一些有助于你學(xué)習(xí)的資料。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,修飾先行詞information,從句中缺少主語,又因當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時,定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as,as在從句中作主語。故選A

34.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

35.B自去年以來,美國游客的人數(shù)增長了8%。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bincreasein:在……增長,在……增加;increaseby:增加了,按……增長;increasewith:增加,隨……而增長;increasefrom:從……增加。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

36.AA句意:學(xué)英語時,我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)總提醒學(xué)生他們所犯的錯誤。詞語搭配題。remind:提醒,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是remindsb.ofsth

37.D街上都濕了,昨晚一定下雨了。本題考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。對當(dāng)前情況進(jìn)行肯定推測時一般使用must+動詞原形的形式。對于過去情況進(jìn)行肯定推測時一般使用must+have+動詞過去分詞的形式

38.C主席建議會議應(yīng)該延期舉行。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C當(dāng)propose,insist,command等表示建議、要求、命令的動詞后接賓語從句時,從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。putoff與meeting為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C

39.A她錯過了火車,因為她遇到了交通堵塞。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Astickin:困在……之中,陷入……;stickto:堅持,維持;strikein:突然插嘴,干涉;strike不與介詞to搭配。其中stuck是stick的過去式和過去分詞,stricken是strike的過去分詞。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A

40.A如果可以的話,晚上出門時我會騎自行車,而不是開車。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管;inspiteof:盡管;otherthan:除了。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

41.B格林醫(yī)生和他妻子以及兩個女兒將在今晚到達(dá)南京。

[考點]主謂一致

當(dāng)并列主語由with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,except,but,nolessthan等連接時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致。故選B

42.C直到小猴子幾歲的時候才開始表現(xiàn)出獨立于它母親的跡象。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】notuntil位于句首時,句子須用部分倒裝,即把助動詞提至主語之前。故選C

43.C內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前,那個部落世世代代都住在那個地區(qū)。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,出故障,失敗;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

44.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點]詞義辨析

actually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

45.A句意:他的視力這么弱,真的需要戴眼鏡了。詞義辨析題。vision意為視力,視覺;view意為景色,風(fēng)景;sense意為意義,含義;scene意為地點,現(xiàn)場。視力好/差可表達(dá)為havegood/poorvision

46.C句意:過去人們認(rèn)為地球是平的,是嗎?反意疑問句題。當(dāng)陳述部分有情態(tài)動詞usedto時,附加問句部分應(yīng)用didn’t+主語(相應(yīng)代詞)或usedn’t+主語(相應(yīng)代詞)的形式。故正確答案為C

47.A當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入房間時,發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是開著的,并且有東西被盜了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和題意可知,此處為分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。因steal與其邏輯主語something為動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞,表示被動意義。故選A

48.A她錯過了火車,因為她遇到了交通堵塞。

[考點]詞義辨析

stickin:困在……之中,陷入……;stickto:堅持,維持;strikein:突然插嘴,干涉;strike不與介詞to搭配。其中stuck是stick的過去式和過去分詞,stricken是strike的過去分詞。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A

49.D句意:暑假里許多學(xué)生看電視只是為了消磨時間。本題考查近義動詞辨析。A項spend意為花費(fèi);B項waste意為浪費(fèi);C項enjoy意為享受;D項意為殺死,終止,消磨,killtime意為消磨時間

50.B對這家公司來說,任命一位新經(jīng)理是非常可取的。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itisdesirable/important…+that從句句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。又因manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動形式。故選B

51.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.可知,談話者目光接觸時間的長短表明對方對所談內(nèi)容產(chǎn)生興趣程度的大小。由此可推知,D項表述不正確。故選D

52.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段可知,酒駕不僅危害司機(jī)自己的安全,還會影響很多人,不僅僅是在車禍中受傷或喪生的人。由此可推知,本篇文章主要是為了提醒大家:不要酒后駕駛,否則會置很多人于危險之中。故選D

53.B[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第一句Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.可知,每個人都有兩種不同的性格。故選B

54.D推理判斷題。見第三段第一句,作者在此引用了《圣經(jīng)》中的一句話Mandoesnotlivebybreadalone.表明他的觀點:經(jīng)濟(jì)增長并不是人類的唯一需求,由此可知D項正確

55.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段中對阿拉伯和其他國家或城市的描述可知,阿拉伯當(dāng)時是比較先進(jìn)的,因此C項正確。其他三項文章均未提及

56.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。本題提問的是在希臘傳說中,下列哪項關(guān)于玫瑰的表述是正確的。由第三段中的Dionysus,thegodofwine,togiveherasweetscent可知B項表述正確

57.B[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段第一句Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.可推知,有機(jī)物含量高的土壤適合培養(yǎng)水果和蔬菜。故選B

58.B

59.BD事實細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:Rememberedhistory為最佳答案

60.D[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第四段前兩句…regardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment.Everythingisdoneunwillingly.可知,Sally視工作為一種嚴(yán)厲的懲罰,做任何事情都是不情愿的。故選D

61.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二、三句…wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneeds…可知,社會交際是有益的,和他人一起參加業(yè)余活動有助于滿足我們的社會需要,同時又能轉(zhuǎn)移我們對煩惱和麻煩的注意力。由此可推知,在空閑時間幫助一個生病的鄰居修理東西是一種socialcompanionship(社會交際)。故選C

62.A

63.D

64.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第一、二句Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.可知,如果你趴著睡,這證明你是一個深藏不露的人,總是擔(dān)心太多,容易沮喪。故選C

65.A[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第一、二句ThesurveyfoundthatenthusiasmforcomputersandtheInternetisfoundinallincomegroups…However,peopleover60andthosetowardsthelowerendoftheincomeranktendtoshowlowerratesofcomputerownershipandInternetusage.可知,60歲以上的老人和那些收入較低的人的電腦持有率和因特網(wǎng)使用頻率都較低。句中的However表轉(zhuǎn)折,前后兩句之間表達(dá)的意思相對立。由此可推知,第一句表達(dá)了人們對電腦和因特網(wǎng)的熱愛,所以enthusiasm意為熱情,熱忱。greatlove:很喜歡;greathatred:很厭惡;problem:問題;advantage:優(yōu)勢。四個選項中A項與其意思最接近。故選A

66.AA事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句Hisearswereaccustomedtoloudcitynoises…beforehewasabletonoticethesoundofabird.可知,紐約人習(xí)慣了大城市的喧囂,所以聽不到自然界的聲音。故選A

67.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第四段最后一句Asforpineapples…whichhasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruit-packingcompanyintheworld.可知,菠蘿使得都樂公司成為世界上最大的水果包裝公司。故選D

68.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四、五句Beforelong,Iwroteanovel…atthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.可知,小說出版時是作者在醫(yī)學(xué)院的最后一年。由此可推知,作者在寫他的第一部小說的時候,他還在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。故選B

69.C[考點]觀點態(tài)度題

【精析】C根據(jù)第四段BenSlye說的話BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,‘Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis…'可推知,BenSlye對志愿者們的努力持贊賞的態(tài)度。unconcern:漠不關(guān)心,冷漠;doubt:疑惑,疑問;appreciation:欣賞;opposition:反對。故選C

70.C[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】C文章第一段提到,如果購買的產(chǎn)品與描述不符或質(zhì)量不好,可以退貨并得到全額退款。接下來分別說明了申請退款的條件和與退貨運(yùn)費(fèi)相關(guān)的事宜。通讀全文可推知,本文主要是關(guān)于購物退貨政策的。故選C

71.D

72.B

73.B

74.B由答句上午9點半方便嗎?可知,空處應(yīng)為對預(yù)約時間的確認(rèn)。故選B

75.D

76.D

77.B

78.B

79.[范文]WhatShouldDetermineaStudent’sGrade?Whenitcomestoastudent’sgrade,peoplecanneveragreewitheachother.Somearguethatstudents’gradeshouldbedeterminedbytheirtestresults,forsuchayardstickismoreobjective.Inthisway,thefocusofteachingisorientedtothepreparationfortests.Andthus,everypointcounts.Ontheotherhand,othersholdtheopinionthatitisstudents’attitudestowardsstudyandtheirperformanceinclassthatplayasignificantroleinstudents’grade.AsfarasIamconcerned,Isupportthelatteropinion.Thegoalofteachingistocultivatestudents’studyhabitanddeveloptheirinterestinlearningmorethanpreparingthemfortests.Thetestisjustameasureofcheckingstudents’study.Onlywhenastudenthasaproperattitudeandactiveclassinvolvementcanwesaythatheunderstandswhatstudyreallymeans.Inconclusion,aslearningismoreaprocessthanaresult,students’gradeshouldbedeterminedbytheirdailyperformance2022下半年連云港英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.()beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

2.______fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights()

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

3.Hewascaughtintheexamination()

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.todeceiveD.tocheat

4.Onlyafterhisdeathconsideredcorrect()

A.washistheory

B.histheorywas

C.didhistheory

D.hadhistheory

5.Iwastoo()toaskhimforhelp

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

6.theplancarefully,herejectedit()

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

7.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()

A.mustmakeafortune

B.shouldhavemadeafortune

C.musthavemadeafortune

D.shouldmakeafortune

8.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,____thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses()

A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

9.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

10.Ilikestayingaloneathomemorethan()withhertotheshoppingmall

A.togoB.goingC.goD.beinggone

11.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas()tovaluethesenseofsharing

A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback

12.Theteacher’slectureonAmericanhistorywasthreehourslong,andMaryfeltvery()

A.upsetB.boredC.disturbedD.neglected

13.WhenIwasinAmerica,Ivisitedalmostallthebuildings_____hadbeenbuiltbeforethe18thcentury()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

14.Wecan'thisplan,forit'sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

15.Thiswebsitemaycontainlinkstootherwebsites________privacymeasuresmaybedifferentfromours()

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose

16.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning()trafficjam

A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeD.attheriskof

17.Thereisno()inapplyingforthatjobasyouarenotproperlyqualified

A.reasonB.pointC.resultD.chance

18.Thegirlsaidthatshe_______hereaweekbefore()

A.hadbeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.wouldbe

19.Wefoundthattheplane_____whenwegottotheairport()

A.alreadytookoff

B.hadalreadytakenoff

C.wasalreadytakingoff

D.wasalreadytakenoff

20.wonderfulitistohaveafrontrowseattoseemyfavoriteband!()

A.WhatB.H

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