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江蘇省連云港市東??h2014屆中考英語模擬試題(一)一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Thereisinterestingbookontheteacher 'sdesk.Oh,bookisWeiFang's.A.an;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;theTomisweakinphysics.Healwaysfeelsbeforehetakesaphysicstest.A.interested B.comfortable C.nervousD.proudYoushouldbecarefulwhenyoutakethechemistryexam.Iagree.Inthisway,Iwillmakemistakes.A.more;less B.more;more C.more;fewer D.less;fewerWhenthestudentswereplayinggamesontheplayground,Jimsuddenlystoppedandbegantocry,sowestoppedwhatwaswrongwithhim.A.toplay;seeingB.playing;tosee C.playing;seeingD.toplay;toseeWhichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?——.Ireallydon'tmind.A.Either B.Neither C.BothD.AnyIwonderwhentheyforBeijing.IwillgotothetrainstationtoseethemoffwhentheyA.willleave;leaveB.leave;willleave C.willgo;leaveD.go;leaveAllofuswenttotheparkBob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.A.besides B.withC.except D.aroundLook!Amaniscuttingatreeonthemoon.C.shouldn't D.mustn't'llbelateforclass.C.shouldn't D.mustn't'llbelateforclass.D.butA.cant B.maynotTheregoesthebell.Hurryup,youA.and B.orC.soCouldyoupleasetellme?Yes.Theyareplayinginthepark.A.wherearethetwinsB.wherethetwinswereC.wherewerethetwins D.wherethetwinsareDoyouknowthemanvisitedtheSingaporeinFebruary?Yes.HeisMrLi.HesaiditwashisvisittotheUnitedStates.A.who;fifth B.that;five D./;five D.which;fifth12.Althoughhefailedthistime,hedidntgiveupand studyinghard.12.Althoughhefailedthistime,hedidntgiveupand studyinghard.A.stopped B.continuedC.succeededD.finishedLotsoftreesandflowersOh,beautifultheyare!LotsoftreesandflowersOh,beautifultheyare!A.havebeenplanted;howC.wereplanted;howTeachersoftentelltheirstudentsonbothsidesoftheroadlastyear.B.wereplanted;whatD.havebeenplanted;whatacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.notgo15.Sorry!IB.nottogoC.don'mbusytoday.IcanD.didn'(go'tgoswimmingwithyou.A.Noproblem二、完形填空(共B.YourewelcomeC.That'sallA.notgo15.Sorry!IB.nottogoC.don'mbusytoday.IcanD.didn'(go'tgoswimmingwithyou.A.Noproblem二、完形填空(共B.YourewelcomeC.That'sallD.Nevermind15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)朗讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的 A、BCD四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lukesays,“AtfirstIwasshockedthatsomebodywoulddosuchathing,butthenIsawJenifer's__16__inhishandandknewthatIhadtodosomething.Ijumpedupandstartedchasinghimdownthestreetandcalling“Thief,stop!”Butnobodyseemed__17__instoppinghim.Theywerejustlookingatus,likeitwasa__18__orsomething.Luckily,Iplaysoccerfortheschoolteam,soI 'vebeentrainingallyearround,soI__19__tocatchupwithhimonThirdAvenueandknockedhimdown.Oncehewasonthe__20__Isatontopofhimandwaitedforthepolicetocome.SomepeoplesayIshouldn'tdothatkindofthing,__21__Ineverknowwhatthethiefcandotome.ButIdidn'tthinkaboutthatatthetime.Iwastoo__22__.”However,Jenniferisnottheonlyonewho'sgratefulforLuke'sbravery.Thepolicelatersearchedthethief'sflatandfoundoverahundred__23__cellphonesand,perhapsmoreimportant,anaddressbookfullofnamesofdifferentcriminalcontacts(犯罪聯(lián)絡(luò)).Mostofthecriminalslistedinthebookhavebeen__24__andthenumberofphonethefthasbeenfalleninthearea.Allovertheworld,phonetheftisonlyoneofanumberoftechnology-relatedcrimesthatpolicesayareontherise.Businesspeoplehavebeentoldtobe__25__withtheirnotebookcomputers.Notebookcomputersare__26__easytarget(目標)forcriminals.Andnewpolicebranchesarebeingsetupto__27__crimesinthisfield.Inthelastweekalone,theNewYorkPoliceDepartmenthasreceivedoversixhundredcallsaboutthe__28__crimes.ThankstoLuke'sbraveryandquickthinking,Jenniferdidn 't__29__oneofthosevictims,andsheknows__30__she'sgoingtothankLuke--bytakinghimforanothermealatthesameIndianrestaurant.Thistime,however,she'sgoingtokeephercellphoneinherpurse.16.A.purse B.phoneC.headD.face17.A.pleased B.frightenedC.interestedD.excited18.A.sport B.movieC.storyD.joke19.A.managedB.triedC.hoped D.meant20.A.floor B.grassC.groundD.bed21.A.because B.soC.ifD.although22.A.nervous B.sadC.brave.D.angry23.A.broken BstolenC.beautifulD.expensive24.A.killed B.arrestedC.savedD.blamed25.A.patient B.carefulC.easyD.worried26.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others27.A.carefor B.dealwithC.thinkaboutD.belongto28.A.aboveB.followingC.overD.next29.A.trouble B.offerC.becomeD.believe
A.why B.how C.when D.whether三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheweatherisgettinghotter.YouarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromSchool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Producerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks. Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.ManypeoplelikeenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.A.theyhavelotsofcaffeine B.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesC.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth D.theykeepthemawakeandbetteratsportsThemainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycauseA.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possibleA.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers“discouraged“discouraged”'D.dislikedDrinksBadforThebesttitleofthepassageis.A.EnergyDrinksUsefultoplayers B.EnergyD.EnergyDrinksGoodforHealthTeenagersD.EnergyDrinksGoodforHealthC.EnergyDrinks——BecarefulBNameConfederationofEuropeanBaseballAsianHockeyFederationSouthAmericanVolleyballFederationConfederationofAfricanFootballLogo:K含嗡匚A尸F(xiàn)ormation1953196319461957HeadquartersLausanne,SwitzerlandKualaLumpur,MalaysiaRiodeJaneiro,BrazilCairo,Egypt
AreaEuropeAsiaSouthAmericaAfricaMembers38301256OfficiallanguagesEnglish,Spanish,French,German,Italian,DutchEnglish,Chinese,IndianSpanish,PortugueseEnglish,French,ArabicWA.In1953. B.In1963. C.In1946. D.In1957.36.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?37.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.A.In1953. B.In1963. C.In1946. D.In1957.36.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?37.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A. B.C. D.CSarahranin,shouting,“LookatwhatIfound!”O(jiān)verthetopofthepaperIwasreadingcameaterriblethingthatcausedmetojump.Itwasasnakeskinfoundinourgarden.tthink"Isn'titbeautiful?”saidmyseven-year-olddaughter.tthinkIopenedmyeyeswidelyandlookedatthesnakeskininfear.Ididnitwasbeautiful,butIlearnednevertoappearnonchalant( 冷漠的)withchildren.Everythingtheyseeforthefirsttimeisimportanttotheirsenseofbeauty;theyseeonlyexcellenceintheworld.“Whydoesitdothis?”Sarahasked.“Snakesshed(蛻)theirskinsbecausetheyneedtorenewthemselves,"Iexplained.“Whydotheyneedtorenewthemselves?”Sarahasked.“Weoftenneedtoshedourskins,thosecoatingsthatwecoverourselveswith,”Isaidtomydaughter."Weleavesomethingsandfindotherthingsunwantedorunnecessary.Thissnakenolongerneedsthisskin.Itisprobablytoolittleforhim,andheprobablydoesn'tthinkhelooksassmartinitasheoncedid. ”Aswetalked,Iknewthatshebegantounderstand.Althoughshecouldn 'tunderstandclearly,shewouldknowthatrenewaliskindofprogress;thatweneedtotakeagoodlookatourselves,ourrooms,schoolworkandspirit,andseewhatweneedtokeepandwhatweneedtoleave.Iwascarefultotellthatthisisanaturalway,notonetobemadetodo.“Snakesdon'tpeelofftheirskinswhentheylikethem. "Iexplained."Ithappensasanaturalthingoftheirgrowth. ”11see,Dad,"saidSarahassheheldthesnakeskin,andthenranoff.Ihopedshewouldrememberthis;weneedtothrowsomeawaybecausetheyareworthlessorunnecessary.Thenwecanstorethemasmemoriesinourdeephearts.FatherjumpedupwhenherdaughtercametohimwithasnakeskinbecauseA.hedidn'twanttoreadanymore B.hewasveryafraidofitC.hewantedtopraisedherdaughter D.hehatedsnakesFather'spatientexplanationshowsthat .hisdaughterdidn'twanttolistentohimatallheknewchildrensawonlyexcellenceintheworldhisdaughtercouldn'tfollowhimatallhewantedtoteacheverythingtoherWelearnfromthereadingthat.thegirlseemedtounderstandwhatherfathersaidthegirlwasn'tinterestedintheexplanationthefatherwasgoodatkeepingsnakesthefatherlikedthesnakeskinbetterDMarkbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn'trememberwhereshe'dputthem.Perhapsyou'vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven'trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.If youjustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you 'llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon'trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don'tfollowupwithsayinglike"Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn'tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you'llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforchancestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou'relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon'ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon'trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don'tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou'reputtingthem.Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus.A.examplesofmemoryproblems B.BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC.languageproblemsoftwopersons D.Markoftenforgothisfriends'namesWhenyouforgetthings,you.A.mustbetoocareless B.mustacceptthefactC.shouldbeconfidenceinyourmemoryD.canknowyourmemoryisbadAccordingtothearticle,canmakeyourmemorybetter.A.doingsportseveryday B.talkingtoyourfriendsC.realizingyourmemoryproblemsD.makingmindpicturesofwhatyouseeThepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou.A.introducetheguest B.improveyourmemoryC.remembernewwords D.forgetunhappythings四、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~The22ndWinterOlympicGameswasheldfromtheseventhofFebruarytothe(二十三號)ofFebruaryinSochi,Russia.Howmuchtimedothevolunteersdevoteto( 改善)theenvironmentaroundthearea?Thesmartphone(invent)14yearsagohasgreatlychangedoureverydaylife.Look!Anoldladyis( 躺)onthestreetoverthere.Wemustdosomethingtohelpher,butwehavetotakesomephotosfirst.Samhardlyhasanygoodfriendsbecausehealways(拒絕)tohelpotherpeople.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,寫出完整正確的單詞Onedayarichmaninvitedhisfriendstoapartyandtheydrankalotofwine.AtJasttherewasonlyapotofwineleft.Whocouldgetit?They(51)tofanideaanddecidedtohaveamatch.Thepersonwhofinishedthepaintingofasnake(52)fcoulddrinkthewine,sotheybegandrawing.Oneofthemdrewquickly.Afterhefinished,hesawotherswerestillbusydrawing.Hesaid,"How(53)syouare!Iamthefirsttofinishthepainting.Istillhaveenoughtimetodrawsomethingelse."Soheaddedfeettothesnake.However,beforehecouldfinishthefeet,(54)amanalsofinisheddrawing.Hetookawaythepotandsaid,“Whohaseverseenasnakewithfeet?Snakeshavenofeet,soyoursisnotasnake.Iamthe(55)w,Iwillgetthewine. ”五、選詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空playtheleadrole;getangry;divideinto;searchforinformation;stayuplate;sufferfrom;easy;donate;buy;wear;Whodidthedirectorthinkwastheperfectgirlintheplay?IaterribletoothachewhenMumcamebackfromwork.Ifnooneclothesmadeofanimalfurs,thenpeoplewon 'tkillwildanimalsanymore.Lotsofmoneytothepoorfamilysincethenewswasbroadcastthroughradio.Canredalsomakeiteasierforyoutotakeaction?HeusedtobepatientenoughtoexplaineverythingtouswithoutTheyoungwomanoftentowriteinternetnovelsandthisdidharmtoherhealth.
Howmanypiecesthatcake?Wemustmakesureeveryonecanhaveonepiece.ThecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhileheontheInternet.Youneedtochangeyourplan.AnewroadhasbeenbuiltbetweenNiushanandNanchen.Soit'smuchtogettherenow.六、根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子 (共5小題;每小題2分,?t分10分)Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?ItseemsthatIam(忙得多)thanIusedtobeafterIchangedmyjob.Whatdoyouthinkofourteacher'sadviceonhowtolearningEnglishwell?Ithinkhisadvice( 值得聽從).Thatperformancewasagreatsuccessandtheaudience(情不自禁地鼓掌)theirhandsforalongtime.Workwithyourheartatyourworkandbepolitetothepeoplearoundyou.Iamsureyourparents( 為你感至U自豪)inthefuture.Throughmanyyearsofhardwork,Jim'sdreamofbeinganactor(實現(xiàn)了)nowandhewillappearmoreofteninmovies.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請認真閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空一個單詞。“Ifyouconsidergettingolderwithneedinglesssleep,it'snottrue!”saysRobertOexman.Besidessickness,medicineand_pain,Dr.Oexmanlooksathispatients'nighttimehabits,whichcausethemostsleepproblems.So,howareyoudestroyingyoursleep?WatchTVuntilyoufallasleepIthasnothingtodowithwhatyouwatch.It 'sbecauseyoufaceTV'sbrightlight.SoevenifyounodoffinfrontoftheTV,forexample,youpossiblyca n'tstayasleepforlong.Soanhourbeforebedtime,treatyourselflikeababy:awarmbath.Butnoreadingorwritingonyourcomputerbeforebedorinthemiddleofthenight.ExercisetooclosetobedtimeRememberhowpoorlyyousleepwhenyouhaveafever,neverreallyfeelingrested?Well,heavyexercisetooclosetobedtimehasthesameeffect—itraisesyourbodytemperature,sothatyoursleepisnotatbestuntilyourbodytemperaturedropstonormal,whichmaytakeseveralhours.Sonoexerciseatleastthreehoursbeforebedtimetomakesureyourbodytemperatureisnormal.Eatfatty,heavyfoodstooclosetobedtimeIfyou'veevertriedtogotosleepaftereatingafattymeal,you'veprobablyfoundthediscomfortofstomachandyouarelesslikelytofallasleep.Sotrytoeatyourlastmealofthedayatleast2-3hoursbeforebedtime.Shouldyoufeelhungrybeforebed?Sohaveabowlofcerealorasmallboiledpotato.Ormaybehaveaservingofjasminerice.Title: Helpwithsleep(71) Bad(72) ResultsSolutionsWatchingTVuntilyoufallasleepIt's(73) thatyoucan'tstayasleepforalongtime.Takeawarmbath.Don'treadorwritebeforebedoratmidnight.ExercisingtooclosetobedtimeIttakesyouseveralhourstosleepwell.(74) doexerciseatleastthreehoursbeforebedtime.(75) fatty,heavyfoodstooclosetob
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