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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、漢譯英(10題)31.所能做的事情都做了,現(xiàn)在我們無能為力,只能等著瞧。
32.到2050年我們將把我國建成中等發(fā)達(dá)的(mediumdeveloped)國家之一。
33.人類幾乎沒有機(jī)會在核點(diǎn)中逃過一劫。
34.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。
35.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會取得更大進(jìn)步。
36.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
37.我確信她的英語知識對這項(xiàng)工作來說是足夠的。
38.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。
39.任何稍具常識的學(xué)生都能回答這個問題。
40.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
42.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
43.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
44.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
46.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
47.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
48.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
49.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
50.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
52.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
53.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
54.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
55.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
56.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
57.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
58.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
59.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
60.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?
--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.on
B.in
C.out
D.up
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Heroldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.Allofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
62.
Homecomputerscanbeusefor______.
A.writingletters
B.playinggames
C.doingbusiness
D.alloftheabove
63.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant’sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant’spersonalities
C.theapplicant’seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
64.
Flyashcanpartlytaketheplaceof______.
A.pavingmaterialB.cementC.concreteD.thecoalby-product
65.
Theword"media"(inthefirstparagraph)includes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alloftheabove
66.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider__.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
67.
WhatdoesthepassagetellusaboutthesignificanceoftheOlympicGames?
A.Theyaretheworld'smostimportantathleticeventsandmarkthefriendshipamongpeopleoftheworld.
B.Theynotonlyprovideexcitingsportingeventsbutalsomakegreatcontributionstoworldpeace.
C.Theyallowpeopleoftheworldtoenjoymostimportantathleticeventsandbringgreateconomicbenefittothehostsponsorcountry.
D.Theyofferbestsportingeventsandpromotecooperationbetweencountries.
68.Whatdoestheword“alleviate”(Paragraph4)mostprobablymean?
A.“cause”B.“produce”C.“show”D.“reduce”
69.Ifsomeonesendsamessagethesizeofonegigabyte,______.
A.itislarge
B.itisverysmall
C.ittakeslittletimeforacomputertoread
D.itisthesizeofashortnote
70.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
10.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
13.A
14.C
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.B
17.D
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.B
20.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
21.D
22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
23.D
24.B
25.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
26.A
27.C
28.C
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.D
31.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
32.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.
33.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
34.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
35.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
36.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
37.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.
38.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
39.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
40.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
41.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
42.historian
43.protective
44.regardless
45.competition
46.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
47.motivation
48.displayed
49.valuable
50.suspicion
51.CA項(xiàng)表示“一年半”,名詞“year”應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,score和dozen在表示一個數(shù)目時不能加S
52.C名詞做定語時,該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。
53.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
54.Beffect意為“影響”。
55.A9.答案為A
現(xiàn)在我們這個地方很少下大雨,不是嗎?seldom“很少”,有否定含義,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。
56.Awhat引導(dǎo)主語從句,而且在從句中作主語。
57.C
58.A情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。
59.C10.答案為C
小的瞬間有時感覺能持續(xù)很長時間。last指時間的持續(xù);其他三個選項(xiàng)都不合句意:keep“保持”;have“擁有”;go“進(jìn)行”。
60.A“在某一天”用介詞on,“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介詞on。
61.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都
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