新人教版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語 山東省濟(jì)寧市2018年中考英語試題（word版有答案）

絕密☆啟用并使用完畢前試卷類A濟(jì)寧市二O一八年高中段學(xué)校招生考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,45分;第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,55分;共100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘(含聽力20分鐘)。共10頁。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必先核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào),然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3.答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào),如需改動(dòng),必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。4.答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,否則,答案無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共55分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題題,計(jì)15分)(一)請(qǐng)聽錄音中五個(gè)句子。從下面所給的A、B、C三圖片中,選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍)4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?A.Alice.B.RoseC.Rose’sclassmate5.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Watchingthenew.B.WatchingTVplays.C.WatchingAnimalworld.6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.Inthecity.B.InthetownC.Inthemountains7.WhyisTomfeelingbad?A.BecausehefailedtheReadingexam.B.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher.C.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhomtotalkwith8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors（二）請(qǐng)聽錄音中兩段較長的對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給間題的最佳答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍），聽第一段較長的對(duì)話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。溫馨提示：1.sightseeing觀光2.book預(yù)定9.Howlongdoesthetriptake?A.4daysB.5days.C.7days10.Whattransportationwillthemantake?A.Trainandsubway.B.Planeandsightseeingbus.C.Trainandsightseeingbus.11.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.14000yaB.2,000yuan,C.3,000yuan,聽第二段較長的對(duì)話，完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題12.what'swrongwiththeboy?A.HehasacoldandafeverB.HehasaheadacheandafeverC.Hehasastomachacheandaheadache13.Whatcausedtheboysheadache?A.Havingabadcoldandafever.B.Eatingfastfoodandnobreakfast.C.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputer.14.Whichisthewoman’sadvice?A.Trytohaveagoodeatinghabit.B.Domorningexerciseseveryday.C.Don’tdotoomuchworkoncomputer.15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第8頁，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大題，繼坡做聽力填詞題。二、閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmusthaveseenamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountryandevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.Therearealsomanyothertypes(類型)ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasimpleroadmap.16.Whichisthebiggesttownonthemap?A.Greenton. B.Bluetown.D.Bigtow. C.Smalltown.17.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?A.M3B.M13.C.M23D.R6718.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochoosemaps.B.Waystoreadmaps.C.Sometypesofmaps.D.Theimportanceofmaps.BIt'sthattimeoftheyear--graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit'sanespeciallybigdealifyou'refinishinghighschoolorcollege.Oneamazing16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediplomabeforeherhighschooldiploma.Howdidshemanagetodothat?"Hardworkandgreatattention,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30am.andgotobedafter11:00p.m.Doingbothatthesametimeisahugeachievement,andithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She'soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearlyperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway.shealsoplayedbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.19.InwhatwayisGrace"amazing?A.Sheisa16-year-oldFloridagirlB.Shefinishedhighschoolthisweek.C.Sheworkedveryhardatherlessonseveryday.D.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.20.WhichpicturemightGracesdiplomalooklike?21.Whatisthekeytograce'ssuccess?A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.B.Workinghardathercourses.C.Growingupinaprofessor’sfamily.D.Havingadreamofbecomingateacher.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheBusheshave13childrenaltogether.B.Gracesmotherisafull-timehistoryteacher.C.Gracewantstoteachatuniversityinthefuture.D.Gracereceivedhereducationathomebefore13.CInAmerica,boysandgirlsoftenjoinclubs.Themembersofaclubworktogether.Theyalsolearncertainskillsandsharegoodtimes.ManyboysbelongtoBoyScouts.Boyscoutsenjoyhikingandcampingouttogether,andtheylearnmanythings.Scoutslearnsafetyrules,firstaid,andwhattodowhenindanger.Membershaveachancetolearnoutdoorliving.Theylearntobuildfiresandcookoutintheopen.GirlScoutsandCampFireGirlsareclubsforgirls.Thesetwoclubsgivetheirmembersachancetohavefunandlearn.Thegirlsinagrouptaketrips,havepartiesandgohikingandcampingtogether.TheCampFireGirlsearnhonorbeads(榮譽(yù)珠)forlearningsuchskillsasswimmingandcooking.TheGirlScoutsearnbadges(徽章).Bothboysandgirlscanbemembersof4-hclubs,Childrenwholiveineitherthecityorthecountrymaybelongto4-h.Aprojectsuchasraisingapigoracalfcanbecarriedononlybyfarmchildren,whilecitychildrencantakepartingardeningandcookingprojects.Inalltheseclubstheboysandgirlslearntobegoodandusefulcitizens.23.Whydoboysandgirlsjoinclubsaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomaketheirparentshappy.B.Toearnhonorbeadsandbadges.C.Tolearnskillsandsharegoodtimes.D.Toenjoyhikingandcampingout.24.WhatdoesPara.2mainlytalkabout?A.Whattodowhenindanger.B.SomeactivitiesofBoyScouts.C.WhatBoyScoutsreallyenjoy.D.Someskillsaboutoutdoorliving.25.WhatcanweknowfromPara.3?A.InAmericatherearemanyclubsforgirls.B.CampFireGirlsisquitepopularinAmerica.C.Girlscangohikingandcampingwiththeboys.D.Girlsareencouragedtolearnswimmingandcooking.26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Membersof4-hclubsinAmerica.B.ClubsforboysandgirlsinAmerica.C.DifferentkindsofclubsinAmerica.D.Childrenwhoareinterestedinclubs.DInventionsmakeourlifeeasierandbetterthanbefore.Whatarethebestinventionsoflastyear?HerearethreeamazingthingsinTimemagazineslistofthe25bestinventionsof2017.SmartmugIt'shardtokeepcoffeeorteawarm,especiallyinwinter.ButthissmartmugfromUScompanyEmberTechnologiescansolvethisproblem.Thereisanappforthemugthatallowspeopletosetthemugtoacertaintemperaturebetween48"Cand62"C.Then,themugkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatthattemperatureforaboutanhour,andevenlongerifyouputthemugonacharging（充電）plate.SocialrobotCanrobotstalktouslikehumans?Jibo,arobotmadebyUScompanyJiboInc,candothis.Withabig,roundheadandabigbody,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Anditsvoicesoundslikea10-year-oldboy.Assoonasyousay"Hey,Jibo,"itdancesandturnstofaceyou.Whenittalkstoyou,itmovesitsheadandbodytocommunicatewithyou.Itsappearance,toneofvoiceandhumormakeyoufeelthatyouhavealittlefriendJiboisabletotellstoriestochildren,takepicturesjustbyhearingyourorder"Jibo,takeapicture",anddohundredsofotherjobs.AlthoughitscreatorsthinkthatJibostillhasalottolearn,it'savailablewithapriceof$899;agoodpriceforaprettysmartandfriendlyrobot!FidgetspinnerWhatisthemostpopulartoythisyear?Theanswerisprobablyfidgetspinners.Theyaresmallplasticormetaltoyswithabearing(滾珠軸承）inthemiddle.Thetoyscankeepturningaroundonyourfingertipforafewminutesafteryoustartthem.Oncetheyareturning,youcanputthemonanyotherflatsurface,suchasaruleroreventhenoseofapetdog.Thistoyisverypopularamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Somepeoplesaythatithelpsthemcalmdownandrelax.Butitmaynotbeagoodthingtospendtoomuchtimeplayingwithit.27.Whyisthesmartmugspecial?A.It'snoteasytogetbrokeninwinter.B.Itcanheatcoffeeorteaupto48°C.C.Itcansolvemanydifficultproblems.D.Ithasanapptocontrolthetemperature.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Jiboisnotperfectyetbutworthbuying.B.AlthoughJiboischeap,it'snotworthbuying.C.AlthoughJiboisexpensive,itisworththemoney.D.ThecreatorshavetolearnalottomakeJiboperfect.29.Whatisafidgetspinnerusedfor?A.Havingfun.B.Cleaningfinger.C.Doinghomework.D.Answeringquestions.30.What'sthebesttitleforthewholetext?A.Inventionsandourlife.B.Timemagazineslist.C.Bestinventionsof2017.D.Mugs,robotsandtoys.第Ⅲ卷（非選擇題共55分）三、聽力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1－5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（獨(dú)白讀兩遍）A1._______competitionTimeOntheeveningof2._______12thfrom6:30to8:30.PlaceInthe3._______ofourschool.ClothesWearwhiteshirtsanddark4._______trousers.PhonenumberCallushereat5_______.四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通，語法正確。1.InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhena_______comes.2.Ap_______ataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.3.InChinamoreandmorepeopler_______sharedbikestoandfromwork.4.Don’tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert_______.5.Peopleoftenflykitesonsunnyand_______（多風(fēng)）days．6.It'sagoodhabittobrushyour_______（牙齒）afterameal.7.ThestampIboughtyesterday_______（花費(fèi)）me20yan.8.Whenweleft,thekidssaidgoodbyetous_______（禮貌）.五、語法填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereweremanypeopleonabus.Anoldman1._______(look)hereandthere.Hewantedtofind2._______emptyseat.Thenhesawoneandwenttoit.Asmallbagwasontheseat.Andayoungmanwasbesideit.“Isthisseatempty?”askedtheoldman."No,it's3._______anoldwoman.Shewenttobuysomebananas.”saidtheyoungman."Well,letmesithere,please.I'llleaveherewhenshe4._______(come)back,"repliedtheoldman.Afterafewminutes,thebusstarted.Theoldwoman5._______(notcome),butherbagishere.Letmegiveherthebag."Thentheoldmanthrewthebagoutofthebuswindow.Theyoungmanjumpedupandshouted,"Don’tthrow!It'smybag!"BASpringMorningThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillthebirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Thispoem6._______(write)byMengHaoran(689-740),wholivedduringtheTangDynasty.Itmightbeoneofthe7._______(famous)PoemsaboutspringinChina.Peopleliketoreadit8._______theywakeuponaspringmorning.Mengdidn’tdirectlysayhowmuchhelovedspring.Instead,hewroteaboutthedetails(細(xì)節(jié)）oftheseason：thebirds，wind，rainshowersandfallenflowers．Hisdescriptions（描述）ofthesethingsshowed9._______(we)thejoyhefeltduringspringtime.Mengchosetowriteaboutthesoundsofspring.Thesesoundsallowreaders10._______(picture)springusingtheirownimagination.六、完形填空（共7小題，計(jì)7分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空，方框中有兩個(gè)詞語為多余選項(xiàng)。rule,none,again,note,firs,tdirectly,another,set,out,gaveuprule,none,again,note,firs,tdirectly,another,set,out,gaveupOneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,"whatisgreed?"Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion1._______,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthebiggestchocolatebar（條、塊）hecouldfind．Buttherewasa2._______:ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsaw3._______chocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But4._______,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and5._______ofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregrethisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he6._______.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthe7._______chocolatebar,butyoukeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,yourealizedthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalledgreed.”七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。TherewasonceaKingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Andhewouldofferaprizetotheartist.Manyartiststried.TheKinglookedatallthepicturesbuttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofacalm(平靜的)lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhitesoftclouds.Everyonethoughtthatwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehadmountainstoo.Butthesewererugged(崎嶇的）andbare（無遮蔽的）.Abovewasanangrysky,Anditwasrainingandlightening.Downthesideofthemountain,awaterfallfellquickly.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall.ButwhentheKinglookedcarefully,hesawbehindthewaterfallabush(矮樹叢)growinginacrack（裂縫）intherock．Inthebushamotherbirdhadbuilthernest（巢，窩），There，shesatonhernest...inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?TheKingchosethesecondpicture."Because,"saidtheKing,"peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.Peacemeanstobeinthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.WhatdidtheKingwanttheartiststodo?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________Whatdideveryonethinkofthe1stpicture?(nomorethan7words)_____________________________________________________WhydidtheKingchoosethe2ndpicture?(nomorethan11words)_____________________________________________________請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語_____________________________________________________請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目_____________________________________________________八、寫作（共1小題，計(jì)15分）某英文網(wǎng)站的“StudentLife”欄目正在向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題為“AtimewhenImadesomeonehappy”，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文稿件，內(nèi)容需包括以下要點(diǎn):1.Whowasthepersonyoumadehappy?2.Whenwasit?3.Whatdidyousayordo?4.Whydiditmakehim/herhappy?5.Howdidyoufeelatthatmoment?注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右（題目不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透考生真實(shí)身份的任何信息。參考答案一、1-15聽力選擇（略）二、16-20ABDDC21-25BDCCA26-30BDAAC三、聽力填詞（略）四、1.autumn2.playground3.ride4.themselves5.windy6.teeth7.cost8.politely五、1.es5.didn’t6.waswritten7.mostfamous8.when9.us10.topicture六、1.directly2.rule3.another4.again5.none6.gaveup7.first七、1.Topaintthebestpictureofpeace.2.Thatwasaperfectpictureofpeace.3.Becausehethoughtithadtherealmeaningofpeace.4.身處如此多的煩擾之中，而依然能心存安寧，才是真正的寧靜。5.RealMeaningofPeace八、作文英語聽力錄音材料A 濟(jì)寧市二〇一八年高中段學(xué)校招生考試英語聽力測(cè)試這是濟(jì)寧市高中段學(xué)校招生考試英語聽力部分。該部分包括聽力選擇和聽力填詞兩部分。其中，聽力選擇含有兩個(gè)大題。注意：做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。該部分錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上?，F(xiàn)在是聽力試音時(shí)間。M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Jane?W:Well,I’mnotsure.M:WhataboutapicniconEastHill?W:Soundsgood....Uh,doyouwantmetodrivethistime?M:No,I’lldrive.Iwon’tdrivetoofast!Ipromise.W:OK.SoI’llbuysomesandwichesandfruitsandpotatosalad.M:Ah,potatosaladismyfavorite!Anythingelse?W:Uh,couldyoubringyourbeachchairs?M:Allright.And...I’llbringmybeachumbrella.W:Great.Andifyoulike,I’llcallyouinthemorning.試音到此結(jié)束。聽力考試正式開始?，F(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)看聽力選擇部分。第一題、請(qǐng)聽錄音中八組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。No.1.W:Canyouplaytheguitar?M:Sorry,Ican’t.ButIcanplaythedrums.No.2.M:YourEnglishissogood.W:Thanksalot.IkeepreadingEnglishbookseveryday.No.3.W:Myfavoriteanimaliskoalas.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikebearsbest.No.4.M:Alice,whoisthegirlinaredskirt?W:SheisRose,mynewclassmate.No.5.W:Dad,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.MayIwatchAnimalWorldonTV?M:Waitaminute,please.Thenewswillbeoversoon.No.6.M:Hello,Lucy.Doyouliveinthecityorinthetown?W:Neither.Iliveinthemountains.Theairthereissofresh.No.7.W:Morning,Tom.Howareyoufeelingtoday?M:Verybad.IfailedtheReadingexam.W:Sorrytohearthat.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyourteacher?M:Iwantto,butIdon’tknowhowtotalkwithher.No.8.W:Hello.ThisisAlice.M:Hello,Alice.ThisisJim.Canyouhelpme?W:Sure.What’sthematter?M:Mywifeisathome.I’vecalledherseveraltimes,butnobodyanswered.Couldyoupleasegotothenextdoorandhavealook?W:Don’tworry.I’llgorightnow.第二題、請(qǐng)聽錄音中兩段較長的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段較長的對(duì)話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這3個(gè)小題。W:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Doyouhavea4-daytourtoHarbin?W:Sorry,butthere’sa5-daytrip,fromJuly3rdto7th.M:Howshallwetravel?W:You’lltakeatraintoandfromHarbin,andyou’lltravelbysightseeingbusaroundthecity.M:Howmuch