2023年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Themanagerlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

A.moodB.temperC.mindD.passion

2.Youwillseethisproduct（）whereveryougo

A.tobeadvertisedB.advertiseC.advertisedD.advertising

3.Ithoughtyoulikesomethingtoread，soIhavebroughtyousomebooks（）

A.needB.mightC.dareD.must

4.Mr.Jonesholdsstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand（）theclosingofallrecreationfacilitiesforsuchgames

A.assistsB.acknowledgesC.advocatesD.admits

5.ProfessorBlackhasus________compositionseveryday（）

A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.writing

6.Iwillpayavisittomyoldfriend______shecomesbackfromabroad（）

A.thetimewhen

B.themomentwhen

C.theminute

D.ontheminute

7.Pleasedon’tbeangry.I______tohelpratherthantohurtyou（）

A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant

8.Thenoveliswell________（）

A.worthtoread

B.worthreading

C.worthreadingit

D.worthbeingread

9.Sick（）hewas,hecametowork

A.asB.thoughC.althoughD.while

10.fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff（）

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

11.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts_____（）

A.astwiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice

12.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______（）

A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere

13.Mybossdidnot（）fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

14.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No，it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____，hehatesparties，youknow（）

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

15.Excuseme,I（）Iwasblockingyourway

A.didn’trealize

B.don’trealize

C.haven’trealized

D.wasn’trealizing

16.Itwouldhavetakenhourstoworktheanswerout,soI______mypocketcalculator（）

A.turnedoutB.turnedtoC.turneddownD.turnedin

17.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

18.Theview____manyscientistsholdis____toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive（）

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which；which

19.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed_____anychangesbeingmadeintheplan（）

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

20.Shewillhavetolookforsomewhereelsetowork,forshecan'tsuchloudnoiseanylonger（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

25.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

26.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

27.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

28.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.5（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.4（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

31.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

32.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

33.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren（）

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

35.Passage2

Mostairlinesallowpassengerstobookanairlineflightonline.TravelsitessuchasYahooandGoogle,alloffersearchenginesandonlinebookingforanairlineflight.Thefirstthingatravelershoulddowhenbookingonlineistoshoparound.Therearenumerouswebsitesofferingthisservice,andsomemayhavecheaperfaresthanothers.

Atraveleralsoneedstocheckfaresforthedesiredflighttimes.Farescanchange,dependingonwhentheairlineflightdeparts,howmanystopsareinvolved,andatwhatairport.Thetravelerneedstomakesureheiscomparingfaressoastogetthebestdeal.

Whenbookingonline,thetraveleralsoneedstocheckthetravelsite'spoliciesandfees.Mosttravelsiteschargeasmallbookingfeeandhaveotherrestrictionsaboutcancelingflights,andothertypesofrefunds.Manytravelersthinkaboutlookingonatravelsearchenginefirstforthebestairlineflightfares.However,theindividualairlinewebsitemayofferthebestdeal,sincetheyoftenhaveInternetonlydealsbookedthroughtheirownsites.

Atravelershouldalwayshaveacreditcardavailablewhenheorshepurchasestheticket,andshouldmakethereservationinthenameappearingonthecard.Thetravelerwillthenbeissuedane-ticketfortheairlineflight,ratherthanthetraditionalpaperticket.Whenhereceivesflightconfirmation,usuallythroughe-mail,heshouldprintoutthereservatione-mailandsaveitwithhistraveldocuments

Whenbookinganairlineflightonline,thetravelershouldfirst（）

A.visitGoogleandbookaflightimmediately

B.visitYahooandbookaflightinstantly

C.makeachoicebetweenYahooandGoogle

D.searchandcompareoptionsbeforebooking

36.Americanadultstendto_____thanteenagers（）

A.caremoreaboutinformationoverload

B.likeusingcomputersmore

C.dislikeusingcomputersmore

D.facemoredangers

37.Theworddrainsinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______（）

A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthens

38.Aprocessconversationhastodowith（）

A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies

B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext

C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails

D.determiningthemainideaofatext

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B解析：lose只接temper和mind。前者指“發(fā)脾氣”，符合題意，后者指“發(fā)了瘋”，不合題意。

2.C

3.B我想你可能喜歡讀些東西，所以我給你帶來了一些書。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bneed：需要；might：可能；dare：竟敢；must：必須。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

4.C瓊斯先生極其厭惡電視游戲,倡導(dǎo)關(guān)閉所有經(jīng)營這類游戲的娛樂設(shè)施。詞義辨析題。assist:援助;acknowledge:承認(rèn),確認(rèn);advocate:倡導(dǎo),擁護(hù);admit:承認(rèn),接納。根據(jù)句意及詞義辨析,不難看出選C正確

5.B布萊克教授讓我們每天都寫作文。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B在使役動(dòng)詞have,make,let等后接的復(fù)合賓語中，作賓補(bǔ)的不定式常常不帶to。havesb.do意為讓某人做某事。故選B

6.C【翻譯】我的老朋友一從國外回來我就去拜訪她。［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句Ctheminute/time/moment意為“一……就……”，相當(dāng)于連詞，可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；ontheminute：一分不差，準(zhǔn)時(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，選C。

7.D句意：請(qǐng)不要生氣，我本意為幫助你并非傷害你。meantodosth.意為本打算做……。根據(jù)句意D更合適

8.B這部小說值得一讀。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bbeworthdoing為固定搭配，意為值得做某事，其中用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)。故選B

9.AA句意：盡管生病了,他還是堅(jiān)持來上班。本題考查當(dāng)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)要主謂倒裝,故選A。需要注意的是：though,as,that在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),均可主謂倒裝,其中though用于倒裝多見于口語中,它也可放在句首引導(dǎo)而不倒裝,as和that則必須倒裝,但although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)不可倒裝。例如：Richasheis,heisthrifty.Childthatheis,hehasreadalot.（表語為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,原不定冠詞需略去）Hardthoughheworked,hecouldscarcelyearnenoughtomakebothendsmeet.由以上解析不難看出,不嚴(yán)格地說,其實(shí)本題選項(xiàng)B.though亦可作為答案，但作為單選題A是最佳的

10.B如果你被解雇了，你的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)和其他福利不會(huì)馬上中斷。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意及主句中的wouldnotbe可知，本句是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)，所以從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式或過去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）。如果if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中含有were,should,had，可以省略if，并將were,should,had提至句首。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選B

11.BB句意：我們昨天在餐館吃的炸魚非常美味。我想再吃一次，即使要花兩倍的錢。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)題。英語中表示倍數(shù)時(shí)常用以下幾種方法：①倍數(shù)+形容詞（或副詞）的比較級(jí)+than；②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as；③倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width等+of。故選B

12.D今天的報(bào)紙上沒有太多新聞，是嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是Therebe句型時(shí)，其后的反意疑問句的主謂應(yīng)和陳述句部分的主謂一致。陳述句部分是否定句，反意疑問句則要用肯定形式。故選D

13.D當(dāng)我走進(jìn)老板辦公室時(shí)，他連頭都沒有抬。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout：留神，小心，注意；lookaround：瀏覽，環(huán)顧四周；lookdown：俯視，向下看；lookup：抬頭看，仰視，向上看。從fromhisdesk和句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是老板沒有抬頭的意思，故選D

14.C——我們邀請(qǐng)蒂姆嗎？

——不了，現(xiàn)在太晚了，不能再邀請(qǐng)更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他討厭聚會(huì)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了；beside:在……旁邊；besides:另外，而且；but:但是。根據(jù)句意，本題選C

15.A

16.B算出那個(gè)答案需要好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，所以我就求助于我的袖珍計(jì)算器了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnout:結(jié)果是，證明是；turnto:轉(zhuǎn)向……，求助于；turndown:拒絕，調(diào)低；turnin:上交，交還。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

17.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì)，但他從不在意我說的話。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意，重視；warning：警告；notice：注意，理會(huì)，takenoticeof意為留心,注意，takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意；observation：觀察。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

18.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為：二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空和第一個(gè)is之間為定語從句，先行詞是Theview，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo)，在從句中作hold的賓語。第一個(gè)is之后為表語從句，從句中成分和意義都完整，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個(gè)，不符合句意。故選C

19.C委員會(huì)完全反對(duì)計(jì)劃中有任何變動(dòng)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配，意為反對(duì)，不贊成。故選C

20.D她不得不去找別的地方工作，因?yàn)樗僖踩淌懿涣诉@么大的噪音了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomeupwith：提議；catchupwith：趕上，追上；keepupwith：跟上，不落在……后面；putupwith：容忍。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

25.successfulsuccessful題意：罷工問題成功解決后，火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement（解決）的修飾語，因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

26.effectiveeffective題干的大意是：這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表語

27.GivenGiven題意：如果能給更多的時(shí)間，這些專家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

28.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.可知，通過印刷的文字來傳播信息可以極大地控制孩子們所能接觸到的社會(huì)信息。故選D

35.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第三句Thefirstthingatravelershoulddowhenbookingonlineistoshoparound.可推知，網(wǎng)上購買機(jī)票首先要做的就是上網(wǎng)搜索并進(jìn)行比較。故選D

36.C［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段最后一句Aseparatesurveyofchildrenaged10to17showsthat