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大學英語三級(A級)強化卷一
一、語法Ⅰ
1、Atnotimeandundernocircumstances_______thefirsttousenuclearweapons.
A.Chinawillbe
B.willChinabe
C.willbeChina
D.shallChinabe
2、Theseapplesarefresherthan_______inthatshop.
A.anyone
B.theothers
C.that
D.theones
3、IbecameateacherbecauseIpreferredbooksandpeople___________politics.
A.than
B.to
C.rather
D.against
4、It’srequiredthatthestudents_______thetermpapertomorrow.
A.finished
B.finish
C.willfinish
D.mayfinish
5、_______Idon’tknowmuchabouttheInternet,Ifinditisreallyuseful.
A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While
6、Bytheendofthisyear,he_________inthisfactoryforasmanyasthirtyyears.
A.willwork
B.willbeworking
C.haveworked
D.willhaveworked
7、InoldChinawomenused_______.
A.tolookdown
B.tolookdownupon
C.tobelookeddown
D.tobelookeddownupon
8、Allstdentsaeeagertoknow__________theywillpasstheexamornot.
A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.why
9、Theyhavetoadjustin__________waythattheydon’tmakealoss
A.asuch
B.such
C.sucha
D.so
10、Wasitin1969_______theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon?
A.that
B.eversince
C.when
D.ofwhich
二、閱讀理解一
ManypeoplefromaroundtheworldareseekingjobsintheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatesisanindustrialcountrywithalowpercentageofpeoplewhodonothavejobs.Theunemploymentrateisabout4percent.ManyAmericancompanieshaveproblemsfindingskilledworkers.Computersoftwarecompanies,theagricultureindustry,hotelsandothercompaniesareseekingworkersfromothercountries.TheInstitutefortheStudyofInternationalMigrationreportsthereareabout420000high-techforeignworkersintheUnitedStates.Thegroupsaysthenumberwillrisetoalmost470000inthenexttenyears.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofLaboristhegovernmentagencythatdealswithemploymentissues.Itreportsthatthereweremorethan15millionforeignworkersintheUnitedStatesin1999.Thisisthehighestnumberofforeignworkersin70years.ImmigrantsrepresenttwelvepercentofallworkersintheUnitedStates.However,about5millionoftheseworkersareillegalimmigrants.Theylackofficialworkpermits.Foreignworkershavemanykindsofjobs.Manyhavegoodjobsinscienceandtechnology.Butmanyothershavedifficultjobswithlowpay.WorkingintheUnitedStatesisthegoalformanypeoplefromothercountries.ExpertssaypeopleshouldgetasmuchinformationaspossibleaboutworkingintheUnitedStates.TheysayagoodplacetostartisbyaskingtheAmericanEmbassyordiplomaticofficeformoreinformation.
1、Theunderlinedword“immigrants”inPara.1probablymeans_______.
A.workers
B.foreigners
C.people
D.natives
2、AccordingtotheInstitutefortheStudyofInternationalMigration,thenumberofhigh-techforeignworkersintheUnitedStateswillriseby_______inthenexttenyears.
A.470000
B.420000
C.50000
D.60000
3、Accordingtothepassage,wholackofficialworkpermits?
A.PeoplewhoareforeignworkersintheUnitedStates.
B.Peoplewhohavedifficultjobswithlowpay.
C.Peoplewhoareillegalimmigrants.
D.Peoplewhohavejobsinscienceandtechnology.
4、ExpertssaythegoodstartforpeoplewhowanttoworkintheUnitedStatesis_______.
A.gettingtheofficialworkpermits
B.beingskilledinhightechnologyfield
C.gettingasmuchinformationaspossibleaboutworkpermits
D.askingtheAmericanEmbassyordiplomaticofficeformoreinformation
5、Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassage?
A.HowNewImmigrantsFindaJob
B.TheJobSituationofForeignWorkersintheUnitedStates
C.TheLowUnemploymentintheUnitedStates
D.ImmigrantsSeekingJobsintheUnitedStates
三、閱讀理解二
Scientistsfindthathad-workingpeoplelivemuchlongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Caeerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatpeoplewithoutasteadyjobareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Whyisworkgoodforpeople’shealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Reseachesshowthatpeoplemayfeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestareoftenthosewhoarebusywiththeirwork.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircaeersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmenandtheworldaroundthem.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfulandbeneficialtohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsoneinspiritandemotionandisinclinedtomakehimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwordsandtheymayhaveafeelingofendlesssatisfaction.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouwork,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhadandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.
1、Whyaehousewivesnotashealthyascaeerwomen?
A.Becausetheyaepoorerthancaeerwomen.
B.Becausetheyhavemorechildrenthancaeerwomen.
C.Becausetheyfeellonelymoreeasilythancareerwomen.
D.Becausetheyeatlessfoodthancareerwomen.
2、Whatdoweknowaboutthehighachievers?
A.Theyhavenothingtodoathome.
B.Theydon'tcareabouttheirfamilies.
C.Thereisnofriendshiporwarmtharoundthem.
D.Theirsatisfyingjobshelpthemtokeephealthy.
3、Whatwillhappentothosewhohavelosttheirwork?
A.Theyarelikelytobeinpoorhealth.
B.Theywillloseeverythingathome.
C.Theycanliveaslongasthosewhowork.
D.Theywillhavemoretimetomakenewfriends.
4、AccordingtoParagraph3,whydoesawriterfeelsatisfiedwhenhefinishesawriting?
A.Becausehecanfeelhisvalueinsociety.
B.Becausehecanearnalotofmoney.
C.Becausehemaymakemanyfriends.
D.Becausehemayhavetimetorestfinally.
5、Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe.
A.PeopleShouldFindaJob
B.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealth
C.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWork
D.TheLossofWorkMeanstheLossofEverything
四、英譯漢
1、Ifyoupaymentreachesusbytheendofthismonth,wewillmakeourbestefforttoarrangeshipmentofyourorderedgoodsatthebeginningofnextmonth.
A.如你方付款在月底前到達我處,我們將盡最大努力在下月初支配裝運你們所定的貨物。
B.即使你方在本月發(fā)出投訴信,我們將在下月支配最高標準的船運將貨物發(fā)往你處。
C.即使你方付款在月底前到達我處,我們的業(yè)務人員將在下月初支配最高標準的船運將貨物發(fā)往你處。
2、Historicalevidenceshowsthatbirthanddeathratesleveloffascountriesmoveintotheindustrialstage.
A.歷史資料顯示,隨著國家進入工業(yè)社會階段,人口誕生率和死亡率會持平。
B.歷史閱歷告知我們,人口誕生和死亡的比率下降是由于每個國家把重點放在工業(yè)上。
C.歷史材料表明,隨著一些國家進入工業(yè)高度進展階段,這些國家的人口誕生率和死亡率將會持平。
3、Itmustbeadmittedthatagooddealofdissatisfactionisreflectedinthosereports.
A.它必需被承認,也就是說許多不滿心情被這些報道反映出來了。
B.必需承認,這些報道反映了許多不滿心情。
C.我們必需承認,這些報道的確反映了許多潛在的不滿心情。
4、Ourenvironmentisgettingworsean
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