2023年山東大學(xué)英語名師密押卷一

山東大學(xué)英語名師密押卷（一）

一、單選題

1、Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsrealmustbeabout500dollars（）

A．fee

B．value

C．price

D．fare

2、—CouldyoutakeamessagetoMr.Thomasthattheplanhaschanged?

—Absolutely,himateighto’clockthisafternoon（）

A．Iwillhaveatalk

B．Ihaveatalkwith

C．Icanhaveatalkwith

D．Iwillbehavingatalkwith

3、Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper（）

A．orsheeverdid

B．nordidsheever

C．ordidsheever

D．norsheeverdid

4、Everymeansbutit’snotsoeffective（）

A．havebeentried

B．hasbeentried

C．havetried

D．hastried

5、onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

A．Lying

B．Laying

C．Lied

D．Laid

6、Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.Healotofalcohol（）

A．shouldhavedrunk

B．needn’thavedrunk

C．couldhavedrunk

D．musthavedrunk

7、Iearnonly100dollarsamonth,youearn400dollars（）

A．while

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．though

8、Itocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrainedhard（）

A．thought

B．a(chǎn)ttended

C．intended

D．considered

9、Wecan’tonetochangethehabitsinashorttime（）

A．hope

B．wait

C．expect

D．imagine

10、Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs（）

A．twiceaslargeas

B．twiceasmanythan

C．a(chǎn)stwicemanyas

D．a(chǎn)stwiceas

11、Isthereaconnectionbetweenyoueatandmaintaininggoodhealth（）

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．whatever

12、Managingistheprocessofgettingthingsbyandthroughothers（）

A．done

B．do

C．doing

D．did

13、Willwouldratherhefinanceinsteadofliteratureintheuniversity,sothathecouldgetanicejob（）

A．hadstudied

B．studied

C．hadbeenstudied

D．study

14、Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A．sight

B．look

C．view

D．glance

15、Radio,televisionandpressareofconveyingnewsandinformation（）

A．themostthreecommonmeans

B．thethreemostcommonmeans

C．themostcommonthreemeans

D．threethemostcommonmeans

16、Herdutiesincludecleaningthedesksandmoppingthefloor.Butshealsoneedstodomanyotherthings（）

A．continuous

B．routine

C．initial

D．constant

17、Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome（）

A．hurt

B．spoiled

C．damaged

D．harmed

18、Bob，DickandTomare6，8，and10yearsold（）

A．respectively

B．respectably

C．respected

D．respectfully

19、Youexplantionisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveanyexamples（）

A．specific

B．special

C．specialist

D．spare

20、Thepolicewereaccusedoffailingtothepeopleaboutthethreatoftheterrorists（）

A．speak

B．tell

C．talk

D．say

21、Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A．havingbeenfined

B．tohavebeenfined

C．tobefined

D．beingfined

22、Thetree,branchesarealmostbare,isaveryoldone（）

A．whose

B．inwhich

C．ofwhich

D．which

23、It’snogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese（）

A．complained

B．complaining

C．tobecomplaining

D．tocomplain

24、Ihavenototheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch（）

A．refusal

B．comment

C．idea

D．objection

25、Theviewmanyscientistsholdistoomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive（）

A．what;that

B．that;which

C．that;that

D．which;which

26、isknowntousallisthatthesunrisesintheeast（）

A．It

B．What

C．As

D．Which

27、Onlyafterthestormwasover（）

A．couldwestartoff

B．wecouldstartoff

C．hadwestartedoff

D．wehadstartedoff

28、Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany’sdevelopmentsoundsreasonable（）

A．mustchange

B．bechanged

C．changes

D．ischanged

29、isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease（）

A．Which

B．That

C．It

D．As

30、Thatcoatheraweek’swages（）

A．spent

B．cost

C．used

D．payed

二、閱讀理解

1、PassageOne

Manyparentscomplainthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling（叛逆）.Iwishitwereso.Atthisageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourownfeet.

Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease,butallofthemwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic,butallofthemenduplisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractingisthattheothersaredoingitthatway.

Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoaward（賜予）highmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecordsandstamps.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcomewiththepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph1（）

A．Parentsarehappythattheirchildrenrebel

B．Teenagersshouldnotlivewiththeirparents

C．Theauthorofthispassageagreeswiththeparents

D．Parentsdisliketheirchildren’srebellion

2、Thekindofrebellionmentionedinthispassageisthatallteenagers（）

A．dressintheirownways

B．wearthesameclothes

C．listentothesamemusic

D．a(chǎn)ctinthesameway

3、Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem（）

A．havedifficultyunderstandingeachother

B．followthepopularitywave

C．daretodealwithproblemsbythemselves

D．a(chǎn)reverymuchafraidofgettinglonely

4、Whichofthefollowingisonewayofclimbingoverthebarrieraccordingtotheauthor（）

A．Listeningtoclassicalmusic

B．Goingtoeveningparties

C．Collectingrecordsandstamps

D．Learningfromadvertisements

5、PassageTwo

Increasinglyoverthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforhealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertsonhealthyeating

Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause（）

A．theylikechangingtheirdietfromtimetotime

B．theywanttoeatfoodthatismoredelicious

C．muchofthefoodtheyeatisnolongerconsideredtobehealthy

D．theywanttobefashionable

6、Accordingtotheauthor,theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers（）

A．willnotnecessarilyincreasetheproductionoffoods

B．isagoodwaytoimprovethequalityoffoods

C．promotesthefoodsbothinqualityandinquantity

D．isnogoodforhealth

7、Chickenscanbecallednaturalfoodsonlywhen（）

A．theyaredelicious

B．theyarefedonfoodlittlebetterthanrubbish

C．theylayeggsrichinvitaminseveryday

D．theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely

8、Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealthyeating（）

A．Unrefinedflourandvegetables

B．Whitebreadandhoney

C．Cannedbeansandfruits

D．Mass-producedchickensandeggs

9、PassageThree

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness

Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto（）

A．lying

B．stealing

C．cheating

D．a(chǎn)dvertising

10、Thephrasebringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentionmeans（）

A．tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B．offeringadvicetotheclerk

C．a(chǎn)skingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D．remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

11、Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake（）

A．We’llbeveryexcited

B．We’llfeelunfortunate

C．We’llhaveasenseofhonor

D．We’llfeelsorryfortheclerk

12、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage（）

A．HowtoLiveTruthfully

B．ImportanceofPeacefulness

C．WaysofGainingSelf-respect

D．HappinessThroughHonorableActions

三、匹配題

1、

1（）

A．HisreasonforgoingtoBeijingisclear

B．AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwillnevergetusedtoretiredlife

C．Hetalkedaboutthatcityasifhehadbeentherebyhimself

D．Theintervieweraskedhimhowmanyyearshehadbeenworking

2、2（）

A．HisreasonforgoingtoBeijingisclear

B．AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwillnevergetusedtoretiredlife

C．Hetalkedaboutthatcityasifhehadbeentherebyhimself

D．Theintervieweraskedhimhowmanyyearshehadbeenworking

3、3（）

A．HisreasonforgoingtoBeijingisclear

B．AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwillnevergetusedtoretiredlife

C．Hetalkedaboutthatcityasifhehadbeentherebyhimself

D．Theinterv