（天津?qū)０妫?023年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)微專題訓(xùn)練第1練學(xué)校生活類（一）

PAGEPAGE1第1練學(xué)校生活類〔一〕高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查單詞識記：pressureeducategraduatecrazyapplymusicpresentprofessorpublicsciencesubjectattentionvacationdiscusseffortexperimentexplainfailcuriousimprove短語掃描：takeacourseinEnglish修英語課graduatefrom畢業(yè)于……majorin主修……atpresent目前inpublic當(dāng)眾，公開地applyfor申請……applyoneselfto致力于……tosomedegree在某種程度上haveatalent/giftfor有……的天賦lookforwardto期待，盼望[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.語境填詞1．The(press)ofthecrowdmadeitimpossibleformetostandstill.2．Theteacher(解釋)thedifficultpointofgrammartome.3．Nowadaysalotofadultsgotoeveningschoolsforfurther(educate)．4．The(science)isaninternationalleaderinthefieldofmathematics.5．Manyyoungstudentsare(瘋狂的)aboutcomputergames.Ⅱ.單項填空6．Ourrelationshipsgiveourlivesmeaning，butwecansometimesgetlostintechnologyandforgettobewiththepeopleinourlives.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模)A．rigid B．honestC．present D．patient7．Ifweleaverightaway，we’llarriveontime.A．hopefully B．curiouslyC．occasionally D．gradually8．We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.A．keepupwith B．doawaywithC．getdownto D．lookforwardto9．ThepositionyouareapplyingrequiresgoodcomputerskillsandfluencyinEnglish.A．inwhich B．withwhichC．forwhich D．towhich10．Whoeverspitinpubicwillbefined50yuaninefforttoimprovecitizen’sbehavioraheadofhistoricsportingeventtobeheldnextyear.A．the；theB．the；/C．/；theD．a(chǎn)n；the知識運用與閱讀能力專練Ⅰ.完形填空(2022·黑龍江哈師大附中月考)Atage14,15and16，thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtous.MyfriendsandIwantednothinglessthanperfection.Inhighschool，wejoinedthegymnasticsteam，andour1becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat，onlymuscle.Ontheweekends，wewouldgotothebeach，2ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday，allmyfriendswereatmyhouse3.Atonepoint，Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I4onabee，andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot，itstung(蟄)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel5.Thatnight，Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered，hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldbarely6.Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb，everyonebecamemore7.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothehospital，andmyleg8asifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmymiddlewasbecoming.That9memorethananyconcernovermyleg.Thatwouldall10whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe11supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.NeverbeforedidIhavesuchgreat12formyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea13fromthegods.LessandlessIwantedtohearmyfriendstalkabout14andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital，whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme15.Everytimeshecame，shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand16theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair，andshewasswollenfromthemedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond17before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher18.Finally，IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen，19Iwaswalking，andIhadmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital，Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand20goodcheer.Ithoughtiftherewasanangelonthisearth，ithadtobeher.1．A.grades B．brainsC．bodies D．clothes2．A.ashamed B．proudC．sure D．tired3．A.dancing B．chattingC．jogging D．swimming4．A.stepped B．focusedC．held D．took5．A.upset B．fearfulC．sick D．a(chǎn)nxious6．A.jump B．runC．stand D．rest7．A.concerned B．relievedC．surprised D．interested8．A.harmed B．hurtC．wounded D．injured9．A.blamed B．impressedC．shocked D．troubled10．A.change B．botherC．help D．happen11．A.nutrition B．bloodC．time D．a(chǎn)ir12．A.observation B．devotionC．a(chǎn)ppreciation D．evaluation13．A.gift B．handC．promise D．treat14．A.homework B．a(chǎn)ppointmentC．movies D．gymnastics15．A.suddenly B．regularlyC．eventually D．recently16．A.advise B．encourageC．serve D．instruct17．A.choice B．thoughtC．glance D．chance18．A.words B．ideasC．flowers D．visits19．A.but B．thenC．so D．for20．A.enjoying B．gainingC．discovering D．spreadingⅡ.閱讀理解(2022·天津市第一中學(xué)月考)2022InternationalSummerSchoolThe2022UniversityofCambridgeInternationalSummerSchoolswillruninCambridgefrom6Julyto22August2022.Ourprogramsgiveyoutheopportunitytomeetaward-winninglecturers，stayanddineinoneofthehistoricCambridgeCollegesandenjoyarangeofweekendexcursions(游覽)andsocialactivities.Tosignupforaprogramsimplyapplyonline，ordownloadanapplicationformfromourwebsite.Placesoncoursesandin-collegeaccommodationarelimited，soweencourageapplicantstoapplyearlytoavoiddisappointment.Thisyearwewillbeofferingspecialistprogramsin：AncientEmpires，Science，Literature，History，Shakespeare，MedievalStudiesandnewfor2022，CreativeWritingandHanseaticLeague.Ifyouarelookingtostudyanumberofdifferentsubjectareas，theInterdisciplinarySummerSchoolisideal.Itisdividedintothreeterms，InterdisciplinarySummerSchoolTermⅠ，InterdisciplinarySummerSchoolTermⅡandInterdisciplinarySummerSchoolTermⅢ，coveringawiderangeofsubjectsincludingarchaeology，politics，philosophy，economics，literature，historyandinternationalrelations.Youcanopttodooneortwoterms.Butmoststudentschooseallthethreeterms.TheCambridgeEnglishforAcademicPurposesprogramcombinesatwo-weekintensive(強化)languagecoursewithatwo-weekacademicprogram.Thisallowsstudentstoputintopracticethelanguageskillstheyhavelearnedduringthefirsttwoweeksoftheprogram.Applicantswillalsohavetheopportunitytosignupforweekendexcursionsandtakepartinvariousevents.Ifyouwanttojoinusin2022，pleaseclickheretodownloadacopyofbrochure(手冊)．Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreinformationabout2022InternationalSummerSchool，youcanvisitice.cam.ac.uk/intsummer.(CLICKHERE)Whatourstudentssay“TheentireexperiencewasevenbetterthanIexpected.Iabsolutelylovedit.〞Sally，USA“IbelievethattheScienceInternationalSummerSchoolwasafulfillingexperience.IthinkthateveryoneshouldattendthisSummerSchoolatleastonceinalifetime.〞Dominika，Poland21．Whatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttosignupforaprograminthisad?A．TheyshouldgotoCambridgebyplane.B．TheyshouldphoneCambridge.C．Theyshouldapplyfortheprogramonline.D．Theyshouldcallforanapplicationform.22．Whyaretheapplicantsencouragedtoapplyearly?A．Theearliertheyapply，thelesstheywillpay.B．Therearenotenoughplacesforthecoursesorin-collegeaccommodation.C．Iftheyapplylate，theyhavetoliveoutofCambridgeCollege.D．Thereasonisnotmentionedinthepassage.23．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A．Tochoosetodosomething.B．Toavoiddoingaduty.C．Todecidenottobepartofagroup.D．Todecideonsomething.24．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Alltheprogramsincludeatwo-weekintensiveEnglishcourse.B．Applicantscanenterforweekendexcursionandtakepartinvariousevents.C．Applicantscanchooseboththetwo-weekcourses.D．Applicantscanliveinthecollegeforfree.25．Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma.A．textbook B．universitywebsiteC．newspaper D．magazine

答案解析高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查跟蹤訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.1.cation4.scientist5．crazyⅡ.6.C[根據(jù)題干中的“getlostintechnology〞可知，我們有時候忘了陪伴我們生活中的人。bepresentwithsb.跟某人在一起。]7．A[句意為：如果我們立刻出發(fā)，我們有望按時到達。hopefully有希望地；curiously好奇地；occasionally偶然地；gradually逐漸地。]8．C[keepupwith保持；doawaywith廢除，去掉；getdownto著手處理；lookforwardto盼望，期待。]9．C[考查定語從句。本句中主句主語是Theposition，youareapplying是定語從句，applyfor...意為“申請……〞，應(yīng)選C項。]10．D[句意為：在下年將要舉辦的這一具有歷史意義的體育盛會舉行前，在一次以提升市民行為方式的努力中，任何在公共場合隨地吐痰的人都會被罰款50元。此處說的是一次具體的努力，故effort此處用作可數(shù)名詞，故第一空填an；第二空表特指，故用the。]知識運用與閱讀能力專練Ⅰ.完形填空語篇解讀本文講的是在14歲到16歲，對我們來說世界上最重要的東西就是我們的外表。上高中時作者參加了體操隊，身體對她來說更重要。然而，一次被蜜蜂蜇后受傷住院的經(jīng)歷讓作者改觀了。1．C[grade分?jǐn)?shù)；brain大腦；body身體；clothes衣服。由上文可知，作者參加了體操隊。下句講到她們身上只有肌肉，沒有脂肪。故可推知，她們的身體對她們來說更重要了。應(yīng)選C。]2．B[ashamed羞愧的；proud驕傲的，自豪的；sure肯定的；tired疲憊的。由上文可知，作者練習(xí)體操。身材非常重要，所以她們對自己扁平的腹部很驕傲。應(yīng)選B。]3．D[dance跳舞；chat聊天；jog慢跑；swim游泳。下一句提到，作者跑回到游泳池中。由此可知，她的朋友到作者家來游泳。應(yīng)選D。]4．A[step踩；focus(使)集中，(使)聚集；hold拿，握；take拿走，取走。由空后“itwasdyingundermyfoot〞可知，作者踩住了一只蜜蜂。應(yīng)選A。]5．C[upset心煩的，苦惱的；fearful害怕的，恐懼的；sick生病的，惡心的；anxious渴望的，焦慮的。作者被蜜蜂蜇了，而且晚上就發(fā)高燒。由此可知，作者剛被咬了，馬上就感覺非常不舒服。應(yīng)選C。]6．C[jump跳；run跑；stand站；rest休息。由上文可知，腿和腳紅腫，作者不能走路，所以可以推知作者幾乎不能站立。應(yīng)選C。]7．A[concerned關(guān)心的，擔(dān)憂的；relieved感到撫慰的；surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的。由語境可知，當(dāng)作者的腳沒有了知覺時，所有的人更加擔(dān)憂(作者)了。應(yīng)選A。]8．B[四個選項都有“受傷，傷害〞的意思，結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“疼，痛〞，只有hurt有此意。應(yīng)選B。]9．D[blame責(zé)備；impress給……留下印象；shock使震驚；trouble使煩惱。上一句提到，作者的腹部越來越軟(越無力)，由此可知，這種情況使作者更煩惱，超過了腿部帶給她的煩惱。應(yīng)選D。]10．A[change改變；bother使煩惱，使擔(dān)憂；help幫助；happen發(fā)生。由語境可知，作者聽到醫(yī)生說要將她的腳截去，在這種情況下，一切都將會發(fā)生變化。應(yīng)選A。]11．B[nutrition營養(yǎng)；blood血；time時間；air空氣。第四段提到作者的腳部得不到足夠的血液。由該句中的still可知，作者的腳仍然得不到足夠的血液。應(yīng)選B。]12．C[observation觀察；devotion奉獻，獻身；appreciation欣賞，感謝，了解；evaluation評估。由語境可知，作者的腳受傷，不能行走，而且有截肢的風(fēng)險，這時，作者才意識到腳的重要性，感謝自己的腳可以讓自己行走。由此可知，以前作者從未如此感謝自己的腳。應(yīng)選C。]13．A[gift禮物；hand手；promise諾言；treat治療。由上文可知，作者行走不容易，故走路對作者而言就像是來自于上帝的禮物。應(yīng)選A。]14．D[homework作業(yè)；appointment約定，約會；movie電影；gymnastics體操。由語境可知，作者的腳受傷，無法行動，更無法像以前那樣練習(xí)體操。所以作者越來越不愿意聽到朋友們談?wù)摵腕w操有關(guān)的東西。應(yīng)選D。]15．B[suddenly突然；regularly定期地，有規(guī)律地；eventually最后，最終；recently最近，近來。由下文everytime可知，有一個女孩子經(jīng)常來看作者。應(yīng)選B。]16．B[advise建議；encourage鼓勵；serve為……效勞；instruct指示，指導(dǎo)，命令。上文提到，這個女孩子正在從癌癥中康復(fù)過來。所以她認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該回醫(yī)院鼓勵其他病人。最后一個空后面的“goodcheer(勇氣，樂觀)〞亦是照應(yīng)。應(yīng)選B。]17．C[choice選擇；thought想法；glance