人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：book7-unit5-2課件(共30張PPT)

Unit5

TravellingabroadAbosomfriendafarbringsadistantlandnear.

海內(nèi)存知己，天涯若比鄰。2.Acommondangercausescommonaction.同舟共濟(jì)3.Acontentedmindisacontinual/perpetualfeast.

知足常樂(lè)。4.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.

吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。Aletterfromhomeisapricelesstreasure.

家書(shū)抵萬(wàn)金。6.Allriversrunintothesea.殊途同歸。Step1Revisiongoals1.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutthereadingtext.2.Toknowthenewwordsandphrasesinthefirstreadingtext.3.Tomastertheusageofthefollowingwordsandphrases.recommend;acknowledge;Lesson2StepIIInterpretationofthetestpointsThesewordsandphraseslistedabovecanbetestedinreadingcomprehension,grammarfilling,clozeorproofreading.StepIIISortingouttheimportantpointsStepIVPractice

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境歸納用法(1)Irecommendeveryone(should)buyadictionary.(2)Canyourecommendme

agooddictionary?(3)Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedhimtotakeaholiday(4)Irecommendmeetinghimfirst.(5)Myteacherstronglyrecommendsthisdictionarytous.

1.

recommendvt.推薦，建議

recommendationn．勸告，推薦recommend

vt.

推薦,介紹;

recommendation

n.

推薦；建議；推薦(信);

用法歸納：向某人推薦/介紹……

recommendsb.

sth./sb.

=recommendsth./sb.

tosb.推薦某人為…推薦…作某種用途/做某工作建議做建議某人做

recommend+that從句

(從句謂語(yǔ)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略)recommendsb.as...recommend...for...recommenddoingrecommendsb.todoMyfriendstronglyrecommendthefilm“Theking’sSpeech”____me.Tomwasstronglyrecommended___thepost.Irecommendedhim___ouraccountant.Whatwouldyourecommend___removingtheinkstrains?5.Themayorrecommendedthattheprizes________(present)atonce.6.Guineapigs(豚鼠)enjoythecompanyofacompanion,soit____________(recommend)thatyouhaveapair.(雙語(yǔ)報(bào)29期)toforasforbepresented

isrecommended

寫(xiě)作翻譯我很高興能向你推薦我的朋友張明。他不僅學(xué)術(shù)能力強(qiáng)，而且很有責(zé)任感。IhavemuchpleasureinrecommendingmyfriendZhangMingtoyou.

Mr.Zhangdistinguishedhimselfinbothhisacademicabilityandhisstrongsenseofresponsibility.

2、acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；答謝；確認(rèn)acknowledgementn．承認(rèn)；感謝

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Thegovernmentmustacknowledgewhatishappeninganddosomethingaboutit.(2)Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldacknowledge

receiptofthisletter.(3)Wewishtoacknowledgethesupportoftheuniversity.承認(rèn)確認(rèn)收到答謝acknowledgesb./sth.tobe…承認(rèn)某人/某物是acknowledgesb.as…認(rèn)為/接受某人是acknowledgedoingsth.承認(rèn)做某事acknowledgethat…承認(rèn)……Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat……是大家公認(rèn)的

完成句子(1)He__________________________(承認(rèn)收過(guò)禮物)，whichcouldbeseenasbribes.(2)大家都認(rèn)為，只有你堅(jiān)持到底不放棄，你的努力遲早會(huì)獲得回報(bào)的。

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatyoureffortswillpayoffsoonerorlaterifyousticktoitandnevergiveup.acknowledgedreceivinggifts(3)We_____withthanksyourtimelyaidwhenwewereintrouble.A．a(chǎn)ttributed B．contributedC．a(chǎn)cknowledgedD．a(chǎn)ccomplishedIn2012,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter‘sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.……ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,butI38tocatchataxitomy39andsettlein.Nextmorning,Itookanother_40totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.41Iwenttoacafetohavelunch,butallthetableswere42.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,"Youcan43__mytable.“38A.intendedB.promisedC.managedD.deserved39A.hospitalB.company C.university D.accommodation40A.colleagueB.passengerC.suitcaseD.taxi41A.InsteadB.First C.Later D.Once42A.classifiedB.occupiedC.decoratedD.painted43A.shareB.reserve C.set D.possessbeoccupied(房間/座位/床位等)有人占用3、occupyvt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)TheSmithfamilyhaveoccupiedthisfarmforoverahundredyears.(2)Theregionwasquicklyoccupiedbyforeigntroops.(3)Membersofthegroupoccupypositionsofpowerinthecountry.(4)Ineedsomewaystooccupythekidsforanhour.(5)Thesethoughtoccupiedmymind,thoughItriedtosleep.占著；居住于占領(lǐng)；侵占擁有工作；擔(dān)任職位使某人忙碌占據(jù)某人的頭腦

occupyoneselfwithsth.忙于…;專心于…beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事

beoccupied(房間/座位/床位等)有人占用e.g.bedeeplyoccupiedin

thinking陷入沉思

befullyoccupied

忙得不可開(kāi)交

occupyone‘smind/thoughts/attention

占據(jù)某人的頭腦/思想/注意力

1.Iwasso_______inmybookthatIdidn'thearthedoorbellring.Asettled Bconcentrated Cabsorbed Doccupied2.作為一名高三的學(xué)生，我忙于完成一堆堆的試卷；并且那些數(shù)學(xué)和物理難題總是占據(jù)著我的頭腦。

Asaseniorthreestudent,Iamoccupiedwithpilesoftestpapers,anddifficultMathandPhysicsproblemsalwaysoccupymymind.IwasonabusoneMarchevening……Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory38,nottoanyoneinparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher39wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe40stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked41.Whenalltheseatswere42,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares(車費(fèi)).38.A.tearfullyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.calmly39.A.fare B.possessionC.moneyD.wealth40.A.strangelyB.happily C.secretly D.fortunately41.A.unsatisfiedB.weakC.unhappyD.excited42.A.reservedB.takenC.fullD.filled=occupied4、contradictvt.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Deborahopenedhermouthtocontradict,butcloseditagain.(2)Althoughthesetheoriesappeartocontradictoneanother,eachstrategyhasitsmerits.(說(shuō)法、真相等)與…抵觸；與…矛盾反駁；駁斥becontradictoryto

與……相矛盾incontradictionwith/to

與……相矛盾contradictyourself自相矛盾Thewitnesses'statements____eachotherandthefactsremainedunclear.A.contradicted

B.comfortedC.governedD.participatedself-contradictiontergiversateAmanofthestateofchuhadaspearandashieldforsale.hewaspraisinghisshield.

"myshieldissostrongthatnothingcanpierceitthrough."Healsosangpraisesofhisspear.

"myspearissostrongthatitcanpiercethroughanything."

“Whatwouldhappen,”hewasasked,“ifyourspearisusedtopierceyourshield?”

Hewasunabletogiveananswer.

Itisimpossibleforthestrongestshieldtocoexistwithaspearthatfindsnothingimpenetrable.5.substitute

n.代替者；代用品

vt.用……代替……(1)Inmodernsociety,peopleaccepttouseplasticsasasubstituteforsteel.=Inmodernsociety,peoplesubstituteplasticforsteel.

在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中人們用塑料做鋼的代用品。歸納：substituteAforB用A代替B

substituteBwith/byA substituteforsb./sth.接替…,代替…n.asubstitutefor…的代替品/代替者n.代替者vt.用……代替……小練：（1）另外，在日常生活中，我們也可以用可回收利用材料制成的物品來(lái)代替不可回收的。Inaddition,inourdailylife,wecansubstitutegoodsmadefromrecyclablematerialsforthoseunrecyclable.（2）我們用紅皮球換下了藍(lán)皮球，看這嬰兒會(huì)不會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)。Wesubstitutedaredballforbluetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.replace和substitute都可作動(dòng)詞，但用法不一樣

replaceA_____B

用B來(lái)代替A

substituteA____B

用A來(lái)代替BwithforSheexplainedthatsheandherhusbanddecidedtogoseparatelyintheWarII.Theyplannedthathewould8___her.Butsheneversawhimagain.Latersheheardthathehaddied.Thepastortriedto9___her,advisinghertotaketheclothwithher.8.A.joinB.writeC.bringD.leave9.A.amuseB.comfortC.pleaseD.helpv.安慰6．comfort

n．舒適,身心健康；安慰；給予安慰的人、事(sing)；使身體舒適或健康的事物(sing/pl)

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義1.Theoldshouldliveincomfortintheiroldage.2.HegaveMaryafewwordsofcomfort.3.Herchildrenareagreat

comforttoher.4.Thehotelhasallmoderncomforts.5.Thenursewascomfortingadyingman.6.Thechildrantohermothertobe

comforted.n.安慰n.給予安慰的人、事n.使身體舒適或健康的事物v.安慰舒適地72.安第斯山脈與海岸平行。TheAndesMountainsrunningparalleltothecoast.runv.伸展，延伸

e.g.有一道籬笆圍住了這整塊地。

Afencerunsroundthewholefield.Ican‘tmakethismachine

run

properly.

我無(wú)法使這部機(jī)器正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。Hehasnoideaofhowto

run

abusiness.

他不知如何經(jīng)商。Thisisunsustainableinthelong

run.

從長(zhǎng)期來(lái)看，這是不可持續(xù)的。Themonsoon(雨季)will

run

totheendofthenextmonth.

雨季會(huì)持續(xù)到下個(gè)月底。Wehadthemisfortuneto

run

intoaviolentstorm.

我們不幸遭遇了猛烈的暴風(fēng)雨。Vines(藤蔓)

run

overtheground.

藤蔓爬滿地面。

▲與run相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):runforit逃跑、逃命

runacross偶然遇見(jiàn)

runout

用完

runafter追趕、追求

runat向某人沖去（襲擊）

runintosb.撞著某人、碰到

runoff排出，逃跑

runover碾過(guò)，從…上駛過(guò)

runaway逃走

inthelong/shortrun

從長(zhǎng)期/短期來(lái)看8.paralleladj./n./v.

語(yǔ)境中感悟1.Theroadrunsparalleltotherailway.2.Aparallelcase,career,development3.the49thparallel4.DrawaparallelbetweenAandB.5.Ifoundparallelsbetweenthetwocases.6.Hisexperiencesparallelmineinmanyinstances.adj.平行的adj.相同的，類似的n.緯度n.

平行線n.相似處v.與…相似，相比beparallelto/withsth▲advise與suggest兩者的區(qū)別是

advise

suggest

sb.todosth.doingsththat(shoulddo)

(sb’s)doingsth.that…(shoulddo)sthtosb.8.Whydoesthetravelagentadvisehernottotravelalone?1.Mydoctorgavemesomeadvicesonmygoingonadiet.2.Ifyoudon’tknowwheretostart,herearesomeadviceforyou.3.Youcanaskhimforhelp;heoftenhasmanyadvice.4.I’llappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestion.adviceismuchsuggestions考點(diǎn)練習(xí)：改錯(cuò)

advice是不可數(shù)名詞,表示“一條建議”用apieceofadvice,“一些建議”是someadvice;而suggestion則是可數(shù)名詞,表示“一條建議”用asuggestion,“一些建議”是somesuggestions,“許多建議”是manysuggestions。1.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhat

to

expect.但是我也很緊張，因?yàn)槲也恢牢铱梢云诖裁??！疤厥庖蓡?wèn)詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”的用法疑問(wèn)代詞who,what,which等和疑問(wèn)副詞when,where,how等后面跟不定式，構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等句子成分。

Whentheteacherwasapproachingtohim,hedidn'tknow_______tohidethenovels.2.Hehasnoideaof______toanswerthisquestion.3.Thequestion______tolearnEnglishwellpuzzlesmanyEnglishlearners.4.You'dbetterfindout_______toputit.Otherwise,webothhavetostayoutside.5.Thedoctorhadtoldhim_______totakethemedicine.Buthewasstilluncertainaboutwhetherit’sbeforeorafterlunch.wherehow

howwherewhenWeonlyhaveonehourleft,soit’soutofquestionto