2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第2頁
2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第3頁
2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第4頁
2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩15頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapoint_____itcannotbeheard()

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how

2.Tonyaswellashisbrothersandsisters()fromAmerica

A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen

3.Inmymind,thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld_____classwriter()

A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.havingattended

4.Sheheardacontinualstrangenoisecomingfromthenextroom,herheart()fast

A.beatB.beatsC.beatingD.beaten

5.Yourworkwasn’tuptotherequiredstandard,_________youfailed()

A.afterall

B.inotherwords

C.inthemeantime

D.ontheotherhand

6._____helpingthosewhoareunwillingtohelpthemselves()

A.Whatsenseisitabout

B.What’sthepointof

C.What’sthesensewith

D.Whatpointisitin

7.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_______byadvertisements()

A.tobeinfluenced

B.beinginfluenced

C.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

8.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue()itcomestoclassroomtests

A.whenB.whileC.asD.after

9.Ourteacherhadus_____areportonourinvestigationofthecase()

A.writeB.towritingC.towriteD.written

10.Tosome,thisfactorisnotnecessary.Butsheherselfdoesnotbelieveso()

A.extendB.partC.extentD.content

11._____methemoneyformytuitionthen,Iwouldbeworkingonthefarmnow()

A.Hadmyunclenotlent

B.Shouldn’tmyunclelend

C.Wouldmyunclelend

D.Ifmyunclenotlent

12._____thattheearthwasflat()

A.Usedittobethought

B.Usedtoitbethought

C.Doesitusedtobethought

D.Diditusedtobethought

13.Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter()

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

14.Shebeganto()somethingbutstopped()whensheheardtheteacher

A.tell;saying

B.speak;talking

C.say;speaking

D.talk;telling

15.TheChineseDreamisdreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beinganddreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment()

A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the

16.Thebooksellercannotgetenoughbooksto()theneedsoftheircustomers

A.makeB.pleaseC.fillD.meet

17.Itisbelievedthat_______spendingwilleventuallyleadtofailure()

A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive

18.Manyamemberofthearmedforces______givenhislifeforourcountry.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadbeen

19.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_____onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

20.—Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,______togotouniversity.—SodoI()

A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.5()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

25.4()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

26.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

27.75.____()

28.73.____()

29.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.2()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

31.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

32.12.____()

33.70.____()

四、翻譯(10題)34.為了阻止火災(zāi)蔓延,你應(yīng)當(dāng)中斷電源

35.藝術(shù)家們運(yùn)用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進(jìn)了老社區(qū)

36.Shortlyafterthescholarreturnedtohismotherland,hewasappointedasconsultantofthecompanywithagoodreputation

37.杰克自己雖不富裕,但在別人需要幫助時,他從不猶豫

38.()在德國,工藝和對完美的追求結(jié)合在一起,形成了讓世界贊嘆不已的技術(shù)。

A.ItisinGermanythatcraftsmanshipanddemandforperfectionintechnologyadmirestheworldover.

B.Thatcraftsmanshipanddemandforperfectioncometogetherintechnologyadmirestheworldover.

C.It’sGermany’scraftsmanshipanddemandforperfectionthatadmirestheworldover.

D.InGermany,craftsmanshipanddemandforperfectioncometogetherintechnologyadmiredtheworldover

39.毫無疑問,她是我們班上學(xué)習(xí)最好的同學(xué)之一

40.當(dāng)今的大多數(shù)國家,不論他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平或政治觀點(diǎn)如何,都意識到市場營銷的重要性()

41.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答

42.這就是我不贊成修改計(jì)劃的原因

43.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldspendsometimevisitingyourparents

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Passage4

Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn'tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent—thatdoes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Thecellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Children’sresistancetoillnessisdirectlyproportionaltotheirpoornutritionalstatus

B.Thewell-nourishedtendtorecoverquicklywhentheyareill

C.Thepoorly-nourishedaremostlikelytobethevictimsofinfectionsanddiseases

D.Thecycleindicatesthatillnesscanturnthepoornutritionalconditionfortheworse

46.VolunteersfromtheFoodRecoveryNetwork_______()

A.startedtheFoodRecoveryNetworktwoyearsago

B.deliveredleftoversaswellasmoneytoshelters

C.helpedtosolvethehungerissuesinAmerica

D.donatedleftoverstoavoidfoodwaste

47.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedexpressionlaggingbehind()

A.hidebehindB.runbehindC.walkbehindD.fallbehind

48.BenSlye'sattitudetowardsthevolunteers'effortwasthatof()

A.unconcernB.doubtC.appreciationD.opposition

49.Passage2

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交響樂團(tuán)).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.

Atthesametime,theFringeappearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittleknownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.

TodaytheFringe,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold

WhyEdinburghFestivalwasheldin1947()

A.ToattracttheatregroupsinEurope

B.TobringEuropetogetheragain

C.Tointroducesymphonyorchestras

D.TohonortheSecondWorldWar

50.Theevidenceshowsthatthestrategyofpracticetesting()

A.isawaytouseflashcardstohelpstudy

B.ismainlyusedtohelpusrememberwell

C.helpsknowaboutstudents'gradesintime

D.isawaywidelyusedtoreducememory

51.PassageOne

Whatyou'vealwaysheard?We'reeatingwaytoomuchsalt.TheaverageAmericangetsabout3.4gramsofsodiumeveryday,farmorethantheupperlimitof2.3gramsrecommendedbytheUSDA.TheInstituteofMedicineestimatesthatreducingsodiumintakenationwidecouldprevent100,000deathseveryyear.

Theheadlinesnow?It'stimetogettough.TheNewYorkcityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25percentoverfiveyears.Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson'sdietcomesfromthosesources,notfromthesaltshaker.

Butwait!Thebenefitsofsaltreductionaresurprisinglymurky.Atleast13studieshavetriedtoteaseoutwhathappenstopeoplewhochoosetoeatsaltyornot-so-saltyfood—andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.Somestudiessuggestthatcuttingsaltprotectstheheart;otherssuggestthatintensesaltreductioncanactuallyincreaseheartproblems.What'sneeded,Dr.MichaelAldermansays,isarandomized,controlledtrial,inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdietsandfollowedforyears.It'stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer,butit'sneverbeendone.

Sowhatshouldyoudo?Goeasyonprocessedfoodsandeatmoreproduce.Thosechangeswillimproveyourdietinavarietyofwaysandcuttheamountofsodiumyouconsume.Ifyourbloodpressureishigh,workwithyourdoctortocontrolitwithdrugsandlifestylechanges.Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there'snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain

ItisstatedinParagraph1thatoursodiumintake()

A.iswithinthehealthyrange

B.isabitovertheupperlimit

C.iswellbelowthelowerlimit

D.isfarbeyondwhatisnecessary

52.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people_____()

A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies

B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground

C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace

D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions

53.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______()

A.TVasthesustainerofAmericanlife

B.TVasthemajortransmitterofculture

C.theeducationaleffectofTVonsociety

D.thestronginfluenceandthepoorqualityofAmericanTV

六、作文題(1題)54.WaterShortage

1.水資源短缺現(xiàn)象成為一個日趨嚴(yán)重的問題

2.造成這一現(xiàn)狀的原因

3.可能的解決措施

參考答案

1.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直至聽不到。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個定語從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點(diǎn),表示位置,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。故選C

2.B托尼和他的兄妹們都是美國人。本題考查主謂一致。由aswellas,alongwith,with,ratherthan等連接的并列主語在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)與前面的主語在數(shù)和格上保持一致,故選B

3.A【翻譯】在我看來,上那所名牌大學(xué)是成為世界級作家的必經(jīng)之路。[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處和其后的thatfamousuniversity作句子的主語,所以空處應(yīng)填入動名詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,attend表示的動作與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選A。

4.C她聽到從隔壁房間傳來一連串的怪聲,心跳得很快。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C逗號前的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空格處應(yīng)用一種非謂語動詞形式來做句子的狀語。排除選項(xiàng)A、B。C和D項(xiàng)的區(qū)別在于beating表示主動和進(jìn)行意義;beaten表示被動和完成意義。根據(jù)句意,本題應(yīng)選C

5.B

6.BB句意:幫助那些不愿自助的人的意義是什么呢?固定搭配題。thepointof…:做……的意義,與thesensein…意思相同。C項(xiàng)若改為What’sthesensein也正確。故選B

7.B現(xiàn)代社會沒有人能避開廣告的影響。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bavoid后常接名詞或動名詞作賓語,avoiddoingsth.也可視為固定用法,意為避免做某事。又因?yàn)閚oone和influence之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的被動形式,即being+過去分詞的形式。故選B

8.A

9.A句意:我們老師要我們寫一份案例調(diào)查報(bào)告。詞語搭配題。havesomebodydosomething意為讓某人做某事

10.C從某種程度來說,這個因素并不是那么必要。但她自己不相信。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Ctosomeextent為固定搭配,意為從某種程度來說。故選C

11.A句意:要不是當(dāng)時叔叔借錢給我交學(xué)費(fèi),我這會兒還在農(nóng)場干活呢。虛擬語氣題。本題是一個錯綜時間條件句,條件狀語從句虛擬的是過去動作,而主句虛擬的是現(xiàn)在動作。因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時即haddone的形式,且可省略If并把had提至句首,故選A

12.AA句意:過去人們認(rèn)為地球是平的嗎?情態(tài)動詞題。usedto:曾經(jīng),過去常常發(fā)生的事。變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r既可借助于助動詞did,也可將used提前。借助于助動詞did時其后應(yīng)跟陳述句語序,且used應(yīng)用原形,故B、D項(xiàng)均不正確。本題還原為正常陳述句語序應(yīng)為Itusedtobethoughtthattheearthwasflat.綜合可知,A正確

13.BB。since:自從……以來,因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;when:當(dāng)……時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.C她開始說一些事情,但當(dāng)聽到老師來了時就停止了說話。詞義辨析和固定用法題。say為及物動詞,賓語通常為事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容;speak作及物動詞時,賓語一般是某種語言,另外,它也常作不及物動詞,著重講話這一動作本身。begintodosth.意為開始做某事;stopdoingsth.意為停止(正在)做的事情

15.B中國夢是一個提升人民幸福感的夢想,也是一個和諧、和平以及發(fā)展的夢想。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,本句將中國夢詮釋為一個……的夢想,而不是特指哪一個夢想,所以兩個空都應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選B

16.D這位書店老板沒有足夠的書來滿足顧客的需求。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dmeettheneedsof:滿足……的需求,為固定搭配。再結(jié)合句意可知,D項(xiàng)為正確答案

17.D人們都相信過度消費(fèi)終將導(dǎo)致破產(chǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnatural:自然的,意料之中的;mysterious:神秘的,難以理解的;moderate:溫和的,適度的;excessive:過多的,過度的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

18.C【翻譯】武裝部隊(duì)的許多成員已經(jīng)為我們的國家獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命。[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)C“manya(n)+單數(shù)名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以B項(xiàng)不正確;且本句中沒有表示過去的時間狀語,不用過去完成時和一般過去時,所以A、D兩項(xiàng)不正確。故選C。

19.D這兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開合作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

20.B句意:——每位學(xué)生都認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),希望能上大學(xué)。——我也是。本題考查的是謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)情況。workinghardathisorherlessons是一個插入成分。為了清楚地找出句子主語需要把它去掉,就可以根據(jù)主語each判斷,謂語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)形式hopes。所以答案為B

21.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.C

25.E

26.C

27.B

28.E

29.E

30.C

31.E

32.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

33.A

34.Youshouldcutofftheelectricitysupplytopreventthefirefromspreading

35.Artistsbringbrightandvividcoloursintotheoldneighbourhoodswiththeircreativity

36.那位學(xué)者回到祖國后不久就被任命為這家享有盛譽(yù)的公司的顧問

37.Althoughheisn’trichhimself,Jackneverhesitatestohelpotherswhentheyareinneed

38.D根據(jù)漢語句子需注意幾點(diǎn),……和……相結(jié)合,形成……應(yīng)譯為…and…cometogetherin…。讓世界贊嘆不已的可譯為admiredtheworldover作后置定語。A選項(xiàng)漏譯了……和……相結(jié)合,形成……也未譯出讓世界贊嘆不已的技術(shù);B選項(xiàng)漏譯了在德國,也未譯出讓世界贊嘆不已的技術(shù);C選項(xiàng)譯成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句,主要強(qiáng)調(diào)Germany’scraftsmanshipanddemandforperfection,完全與原句不符。綜合可知D項(xiàng)最佳

39.Thereisnodoubtthatsheisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass.【精析】本句考查同位語從句和比較等級的翻譯。毫無疑問可譯為thereisnodoubt…;最好的學(xué)生之一可譯為oneofthebeststudents

40.AA不論……應(yīng)譯為regardlessof/inspiteof/despite/nomatter+疑問詞;經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平應(yīng)譯為economicdevelopment;政治觀點(diǎn)應(yīng)譯為politicalviews。despite后應(yīng)直接跟名詞或代詞,所以D項(xiàng)不正確,C項(xiàng)將意識到譯成了know(知道);B項(xiàng)沒有譯出如何,也沒有譯出政治觀點(diǎn)。綜合分析可知,選A

41.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild’squestionwassodifficulttoanswer

42.ThisisthereasonwhyIamnotinfavourofrevisingtheplan

43.無論多忙,你都應(yīng)該抽時間看望父母

44.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三、四句…makesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous…thecontinuousconversation…可知,使開車時打電話危險的不是撥電話或揮動手臂這些動作,而是和某個不在跟前的人聊個不停,即continuousconversation。故選C

45.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A選項(xiàng)B、C、D均在文章第二段被提及。根據(jù)第二段第一句Children’sresistancetoinfectionsandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.可知,孩子對于疾病的抵抗力必然會被他們的營養(yǎng)狀況影響,并非選項(xiàng)A所說的孩子對疾病的抵抗力和他們不良的營養(yǎng)狀況成正比。故選A

46.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后兩句…volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownout.可知,志愿者們到學(xué)校餐廳取走剩飯,然后把它們運(yùn)送到當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論