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文檔簡介
2021年浙江省金華市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide
B.wouldtheresidentsdecide
C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided
D.theresidentswouldbedecided
2.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
3.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
4.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
5.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
6.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes,please
B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,asyoulike
D.No,youdon’t
7.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
8.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
9.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
10.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
11.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(樂器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins
B.theoldItalianviolins
C.scientificideas
D.musicalinstruments
12.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
13.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
14.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
15.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
16.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
17.York,()lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedd
D.inwhichIvisited
18._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
19.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair
20.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
28.他告訴我他不去北京。
29.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險,你會怎么做?(indanger)
30.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
31.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet,heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes,likeswatchingTVanddrinking,alsoeatsbread,playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted(收養(yǎng))him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning,hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon,hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening,hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning,Muerwasonly20cmtall,butnow,hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking
B.seeingamovie
C.playingbasketball
33.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT,Hewillbethereatthesecondsessionoftheconferenceat________.A.halfpasteight
B.tentwenty
C.halfpasstwointheafternoon
34.Fromthesign,wecanknow_________.A.thespeedmustbemorethan30
B.thespeedmustn'tbemorethan30
C.thespeedshouldbe30
35.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
36.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores
B.robbanks
C.robschools
D.robpostoffices
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howexcitingthefilmis!
38.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
39.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
40.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
41.Iprefertrainstobuses.
42.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
43.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
44.Howtimeflies!
45.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
46.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.
B.newspapers.
C.internet.
D.travelagencynotes.
48.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater
B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive
C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply
49.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.
B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.
D.Marie’sjob.
50.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
51.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
52.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor,theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard(保衛(wèi))thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green,Itbegantowag(搖)itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.
A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm
B.leftthedogaloneathome
C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished
D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit
53.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.
B.Hebrokehisbasket.
C.Helosthismoney.
D.Helosthisway.
54.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.
C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.
D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.
55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.
B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges,thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.
C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.
D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.
56.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
參考答案
1.B
2.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。
3.C
4.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級。故選A。
5.C據(jù)一項研究表明,經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因為....”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.
6.B你介意我開窗嗎?不,當(dāng)然不介意。
7.C下周將在學(xué)校禮堂舉行一次關(guān)于美國歷史的演講。下周用將來時,演講是被舉行的,要用被動語態(tài),所以這里選B。
8.D他總是第一個去學(xué)校的。
9.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個,兩個none沒有一個,毫無none一個代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒有.看似半否,實則全否.
10.B
11.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴,C科學(xué)觀點,D樂器。
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.B她是兩個人里面比較聰明的。由這里的two可知,兩者中的比較只能用比較級,而且指特定的兩者中“較……的那一個”時,比較級前往往要用定冠詞the。故選B。
16.D
17.B
18.D明天早上會下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能連用,排除A、B、C項。tomorrow表示將來,故選D。
19.A他的工作是修車。thejobistodo…意為“某人的工作是……”。故選A。
20.B
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(
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