2022年陜西省延安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年陜西省延安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

2.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

3.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

4.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

5.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

6.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

7.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

8.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項:It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

9.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

10.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

11.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

12.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind

13.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

14.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

15.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

16.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski

17.Thebookshopisfull()children.A.withB.ofC.offD.by

18.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

19.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave

B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou

C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave

D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou

20.()hadhehurriedintothecave()itbagantopourdown.A.Nosooner;when

B.Hardly;when

C.Hardly;than

D.Assoonas;when

21.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

22.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

23.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

24.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

25.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

26.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

27.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

28.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit

B.sothepeopleinithave

C.neitherhavethepeopleinit

D.neitherthepeopleinithave

29.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

30.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the

31.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

32.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said

33.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

34.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

35.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold

36.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

37.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an；an；theB.an；a；/C.an；a；theD.a；an；the

38.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off

39.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

40.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

41.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

42.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry，Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch

43.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print

44.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

45.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely

46.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

47.()Iam()，Ineverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

48.Infact，Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy，ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying

49.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

50.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)56.我即將完成第二年的學習。

57.在美國，許多大學生不住在家里。

58.事實上，吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

59.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

60.他告訴我他不去北京。

四、補充對話(10題)61.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

62.對話：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

63.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

64.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

65.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

66.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

67.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

68.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

69.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement（補充物）offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription（處方）forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications（并發(fā)癥）.thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.

B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.

C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.

D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.

72.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A.1B.2C.3D.4

73.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

74.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

75.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father

76.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

77.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

78.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

79.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood

B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises

C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday

D.ifyougetupearly

80.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

六、翻譯(5題)81.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

82.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.

83.我的祖父習慣早起。

84.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

85.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.

參考答案

1.D他工作太忙了，沒有時間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，雙重否定表肯定，所以不能選，very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前，修飾形容詞和副詞的原級和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實；so的意思是如此，這么，so更強調(diào)情感上。such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞，名詞前有無形容詞都可以；so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，形容詞后可以省略名詞。

2.A

3.D什么引發(fā)了這場事故，誰會對此負責，對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?，F(xiàn)在對我們來說還是個未解之謎，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，選D。

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.A是時候吃飯了?！笆菚r候做某事了”有兩種表達：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。

9.D這個小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

10.D

11.D他花費了我1/3的時間。

12.D事實上，越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關(guān)注，在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。

13.D

14.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機場等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機場”，故選A。

15.C

16.C下雪了，去滑雪怎么樣？howaboutdoingsth.

17.Bbefullof充滿...（的）。

18.A如果你不中途放棄的話，你將會及時取得成功。

19.B

20.B他一進山洞就下起了傾盆大雨Nosoonerthan剛...就Hardlywhen幾乎在...時assoonas不需要跟when

21.C從我家到工廠是兩個半小時路程。半小時，halfofhour（half為n）；ahalfhou（half為adj），halfanhour（half為adj）。2.5小時twoandahalfhours.故選C。

22.D你會打籃球嗎？球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

23.D你將開車去參加聚會嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

24.A句意為：那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤，這當然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù)，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大體上;soonerorlater遲早，早晚;hereandthere到處。

25.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故選C。

26.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動有趣。

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.B

32.B

33.A句意：在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動詞原形，B、C、D都是情態(tài)動詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

34.D

35.B

36.C男孩對冰上滑冰感興趣。sb.beinterestedin…意為“某人對感興趣”；prep+ving。故選C。

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