旅游板塊詞匯

旅游板塊----上海中譯英

詞匯擴(kuò)充不夜城sleeplesscity

長江三角洲theYangtzeRiverDelta磁懸浮列車maglevtrain（magneticallylevitatedtrain）magneticsuspensiontrain大都市metropolis;Cosmopolis;metropolitancity;cosmopolitancity東方明珠塔OrientalPearlTVTower高架公路elevatedhighway;overheadhighway高架立交橋overheadviaduct/'va??,d?kt/

國際展覽局BIEInternationalBureauofExhibitions歷史文化名城afamoushistoricandculturalcity龍華寺LonghuaTemple

內(nèi)環(huán)線theinnerring;theinnerbeltway;theinnerloop浦東新區(qū)PudongNewArea

輕軌火車lightrailtrain;elevatedrailtrain申博成功

successfulbidforWorldExpo直轄市municipalitydirectlyunderCentralGovernment外高橋保稅區(qū)WaigaoqiaoBondedZone/Free-tradeZone張江高科技園區(qū)ZhangjiangHigh-techPark投資熱點(diǎn)ahot/popularinvestmentdestination萬國建筑博覽exhibition/galleryofInternationalArchitecture外灘theBund信息港Inforport;cyberport黃浦江游cruisealongtheHuangpuRiver玉佛寺

JadeBuddhaTemple豫園YuYuanGarden

金橋出口加工區(qū)JinqiaoExportProcessingZone陸家嘴金融貿(mào)易中心LujiazuiFinancialandTradeZone金貿(mào)大廈JinmaoTower城隍廟

TownGod’sTemple上海國際會議中心ShanghaiInternationalConventionCenter

（南浦，楊浦，徐浦，盧浦）大橋Nanpu/Yangpu/xupu/lupu（suspension）Bridge交通一卡通Metropass（浦東）濱江大道RiversidePromenade.:/,pr?m?'ne?d,-'nɑ:d/外灘觀光隧道SightseeingTunnelattheBund觀光電梯

sightseeing（tourist）lift（浦東）世紀(jì)公園CenturyPark上海體育館ShanghaiStadium上海大劇院ShanghaiGrandTheater上海科技館ShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseum科普教育基地abaseforscienceeducation休閑旅游場所avenueforleisureandtourism展區(qū)exhibitionarea地殼探秘Earth’sCrustExploration生物萬象WideSpectrumoflife.[spektr?m]智慧之光LightofWisdom視聽樂園AVParadise兒童科技園Children’sTechnoland科普商場popularscienceshoppingmall多功能廳multi-functionalhall虹口足球場ShanghaiHongkouFootballStadium上海植物園ShanghaiBotanical.[b?t?nik?l]

Garden水族館aquarium松江大學(xué)城SongjiangCollegeTown上海星級酒店star-ratedhotelsinShanghaitourism;

touristindustry/sector旅游業(yè)中國國家旅游局Chinanationaltourismadministration城市旅游功能touristfunctionsofthecity地方風(fēng)味小吃localdelicacy環(huán)保模范城市modelcityforEnvironmentalProtection經(jīng)典線路classictravelroute（旅游）旺季

highseason/peakseason世界旅游日WorldTourismDay自助游

DIYtour紀(jì)念品souvenirs導(dǎo)游Touristguide導(dǎo)游講解員Guideinterpreter旅行社Travelagency組團(tuán)旅行Grouptour包辦旅行Packagetour假日旅游Vacationtour蜜月Honeymoon路線/旅游安排itinerary世界遺產(chǎn)委員會theWorldHeritageCommission機(jī)場建設(shè)費(fèi)airportdeparturetax/airportconstructionfee旅游景點(diǎn)

scenicspots/touristdestinations秦始皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang[,m?:s?'li?m]兵馬俑Terracotta無釉赤陶

Warriorsandhorses/Terra-cottaArmy絲綢之路theSilkRoad敦煌莫高窟M(jìn)ogaoGrottoesinDunhuang千佛洞Thousand-BuddhaCave壁畫murals/fresco佛經(jīng)BuddhistSutra[su:tr?]塔里木盆地TarimBasin[beisn]

華清池HuaqingHotSprings河西走廊HexiCorridor三峽ThreeGorges月牙泉CrescentSpring[kresnt]桂林Guilin陽朔Yangshuo中國民俗文化村ChinaFolkCultureVillages佛教四大名山FourfamousBuddhistMountains五臺山WutaiMountain普陀山

MountPutuo九華山

JiuhuaMountain峨嵋山

MountEmei五岳China’sfivegreat/sacredmountains(TaishanMountaininShandong東岳泰山

,HengshanMountaininHunan南岳衡山

,HuashanMountaininShaanxi西岳華山

,HengshanMountaininShanxi北岳恒山

andSongshanMountaininHenan中岳嵩山

)少林寺ShaolinTemple泰山MountTai岱廟DaiTemple黃山MountHuangshan;YellowMountain迎客松Guest-GreetingPine半山寺Mid-HillTemple云谷寺CloudyValleyTemple光明頂BrightSummit天都峰HeavenlyCapitalPeak蓮花峰LotusPeak奇松strangely-shapedpines怪石grotesquerockformations云海seasofclouds溫泉hotsprings

午門meridiangate.[m?’r?di:?n]天壇theTempleofHeaven紫禁城theForbiddenCity故宮theImperialPlace故宮博物院thePalaceMuseum長壽山thelongevityhill/l?n’d?eviti/九龍壁theninedragonwall大清真寺greatmosque

十三陵MingTombs魯迅故居Luxun’sformerresidence東方威尼斯OrientalVenice蘇州園林

Suzhoutraditionalgardens（4大名園）拙政園theHumbleAdministrator’sGarden獅子林LionGroveGarden留園thelingeringGarden網(wǎng)師園GardenoftheMasterofNets耦園（諧音偶，佳偶之意）GardenofCouple’sRetreat怡園JoyousGarden中國四大名園TheSummerPalace,theHumbleAdministrator’sGarden,theLingeringGardenandtheChengdeImperialSummerResort西湖WestLake蘇堤SuCauseway白堤BaiCauseway斷橋BrokenBridge外西湖OuterWestLake九寨溝jiuzhaigou布達(dá)拉宮PotalaPalace日月潭LakeSunMoonplacesofscenicbeautyandhistoricalinterests/scenicspotsandhistoricalsites

堡fort,fortress城堡castle長廊TheLongCorridor殿hall拱頂vault鼓樓drum-tower荷塘lotuspond湖石假山Lakesiderocksandrockeries

祭壇altar角樓watchtower九曲橋BridgeofNineTurnings廊corridor陵墓emperor’smausoleum/tomb樓tower;mansion牌樓pailou,decoratedarchway橋bridges水榭paviliononthewater塔pagoda;tower臺terrace壇altar梯staircase亭閣pavilion亭臺樓閣pavilions,terraces,andtowers;ageneralreferencetotheelaborateChinesearchitecture溪streams

鐘樓bell-tower柱pillar,column,post碑刻，碑文，碑銘inscriptionsonatablet碑林theforestofsteles,tabletforest碑座pedestalofthetablet壁畫murals;fresco避暑山莊mountainresort避暑勝地summerresort冬季旅游勝地Winterresort度假勝地holidayresort佛教勝地Buddhistresort滑雪勝地Skiresort冰山iceberg火山volcano青山greenhill場所site,venue,locale,seat出土unearth道觀Taoisttemple道教名山Taoistmountain雕塑Sculptures雕像statue

頂點(diǎn)Summit定情之物tokenoflove洞穴/巖洞cave;cavern仿古制品antiquereplica復(fù)制品Replica高超工藝superiorworkmanship古董antique,antiquity,curio古跡placeofhistoricalinterest古建筑群ancientarchitectural/buildingcomplex古墓ancienttomb古松Age-oldpinetrees古玩店antique/curioshop國家公園nationalpark

海平面Sealevel號稱五岳之首rankfirstofthefivegreatmountainsinchina后裔Descendant回廊corridor甲骨文inscriptiononbonesandtortoiseshells假山rockeries建筑風(fēng)格Architecturalstyle江南水鄉(xiāng)southofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver景象Spectacle領(lǐng)略自然景觀的魅力appreciatethecharmsofnaturallandscape蜜月度假勝地honeymoonresort人文景觀placesofhistoricfiguresandculturalheritage

摩崖石刻Carvedoutofacliff瀑布waterfall,fall小瀑布cascade飛瀑plungingwaterfall曲徑windingpath名山famousmountain/mountainresort名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers人造物品Artifact溶洞water-erodedcave溶巖景色，喀斯特地貌Karstscenery石舫stoneboat石灰池Calcifiedpond石灰?guī)r洞limestonecave石窟grotto石牌Stonesteles石橋Stonebridge石筍stalagmite石像Portraitstone世界第八大奇跡eighthwonderoftheworld世界七大奇跡sevenwondersoftheworld世界文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)地WorldHeritageSites（WHS）世界之窗WindowoftheWorld書法真跡calligraphicrelics

水鄉(xiāng)景色riversidescenery私家園林Privategarden四大奇觀Fourwonders縮影Miniature天下第一洞Themostspectacularcaveunparalleledelsewhereintheworld天下第一泉Thefinestspringunderheaven武當(dāng)功夫Wudangmartialarts香格里拉Shangri-la（earthlyparadiseorutopia--generallysecludedandpeaceful）修復(fù)Renovate雪峰snow-toppedpeaks雪山Snow-cappedmountain釉面磚Glazedtile御花園imperialgarden園林建筑Gardenarchitecture原始森林virginforest植物園botanicalgarden主題公園themepark自然景觀naturalattraction;naturallandscape/scenery綜合建筑buildingcomplex坐佛SittingBuddhahistoryandhumanculture歷史人文

春秋時(shí)期TheSpringandAutumnPeriod王朝dynasty瑪雅文化

Mayancivilization清朝帝王Qingemperors春秋時(shí)代TheSpringandAutumnPeriod大思想家和教育家Agreatthinkerandeducator慈禧太后EmpressDowagerCiXi祭祀offersacrifices君主monarch皇妃Imperialconcubine丞相Primeminister太監(jiān)Courteunuch古裝Ancientcostume朝代dynasty歷代variousdynasty少數(shù)民族e(cuò)thnicminority藏族Tibetan維吾爾族Uygur納西族Naximinority考古學(xué)家archaeologist發(fā)掘unearth吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords公元

AD（AnnoDomini）公元前

BC（BeforeChrist）歷史文物historicalrelics歷史遺跡historicalsite青銅器Bronzeware文人menofletters雅士refinedscholars文物culturalrelics西域westerncountries經(jīng)典描繪語句classicdescriptions八方來客touristsfromallpartsoftheworld保存完好well-preserved波光粼粼的湖sparklinglake蒼松翠柏greenpinesandcypresses層巒疊嶂rangeuponrangeofmountains/thehillsrisearound…姹紫嫣紅ablazeofbrightcolors/colorful崇山峻嶺steepmountains船移景換eachturnoftheboataffordsadifferentscenery/view雕梁畫棟carvedbeamsandpaintedpillars洞天福地sceneryofexceptionalcharm陡峭的precipitous陰云蔽日overcast飛流急湍whirlpoolsandrapids峰回路轉(zhuǎn)thepathsrunningsinuouslyamidthepeaks高超工藝/工藝精湛exquisiteworkmanship/superiorcraftsmanship古香古色ofantiquebeauty宏偉的Majestic宏偉挺拔toweringmagnificence湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills華麗的gorgeous吉利的propitious極目遠(yuǎn)眺lookasfarastheeyecansee金碧輝煌splendidandmagnificent盡收眼底holdapanoramicview驚嘆不已（be）marveled;marvelat…驚濤拍岸ragingwavespoundonthebanks景色如畫picturesqueviews樂不思蜀toodelightedtobehomesick琳瑯滿目asuperbcollectionofbeautifulthings;aneyefulofgoodies鱗次櫛比rowuponrowof;packedwith玲瓏剔透exquisitelycarved/made/wrought流連忘返

lingeron;toodelightedtoleave綠水青山greenhillsandclearwaters迷人

enchanting/bewitching/fascinating墨客騷人menofletters奇峰異石picturesquepeaksandrocks奇花異草exoticflowersandherbs奇珍異寶raretreasure巧妙設(shè)計(jì)well-designed青山不斷greenhillsrollonendlessly清澈見底limpid曲折tortuous群山環(huán)抱surroundedbymountains/hills日出（日落）的壯麗景色

thegloryofthesunrise（sunset）如畫picturesque如詩poetic山巒迭翠rangeuponrangeofgreenhills山水風(fēng)光scenerywithmountainsandrivers;landscape閃閃發(fā)光glittering，sparkling,winkling賞心悅目delightful天方夜譚（lit.）theArabiannights（褒義）exotic（貶義）asheerfallacy天下奇觀wonder;marvelousspectacle蜿蜒流淌的河水windingriver蜿蜒曲折winding/zigzagging萬紫千紅avarietyofcolors;ariotofcolors巍然屹立towering蔚為壯觀splendid/spectacular聞名遐邇knownfarandwide;well-known;famous;world-renowned無邊無際boundless無可抗拒的overpowering熙熙攘攘crowded/hustleandbustle仙境wonderland鮮花盛開flowersinblossom相映成趣formdelightfulcontrast心曠神怡completelyrelaxedandhappy/delighted雄偉險(xiǎn)峻precipitous懸崖絕壁cliff/precipice絢麗多姿colorful煙波浩渺awideexpanseofmistywaters一覽無余holdallviewsinsight/inasingleglance依山傍水nestlingunderamountainandnearariver意猶未盡lingeron優(yōu)雅的exquisite,graceful,elegant誘人景色invitingviews

魚米之鄉(xiāng)alandofmilkandhoney郁郁蔥蔥luxuriantlygreen枝繁葉茂luxuriant莊嚴(yán)grandeur莊嚴(yán)肅穆solemn壯麗景色

spectacularscene船行水上，人游畫中

peopletourin‘pictures’whileboatssailonwater上有天堂，下有蘇杭

Inheaventhereistheparadise,andonearththereareSuzhouandHangzhou./Asthereistheparadiseinheaven,sothereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth.五岳歸來不看山，黃山歸來不看岳TripstoChina’sfivegreatmountainsrendertripstoothermountainsunnecessary,andatriptoHuangshanrenderstripstothefivegreatmountainsunnecessary.桂林山水甲天下，陽朔山水甲桂林

Guilinlandscapetopsthoseelsewhere,andYangshuolandscapetopsthatofGuilin.五岳

china’sfivegreat/sacred/divinemountains天下第一奇山

themostfantasticmountainunderheaven黃山四絕thefouruniquescenicfeatures