Unit 3 單元復(fù)習(xí)課件- 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教新課標(biāo)必修二

Unit3

ComputersBook2目錄重點(diǎn)詞匯短語講練單詞短語基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)句型突破010203第一章節(jié)單詞短語基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)寫作詞匯1．______problems解決問題2．______theirchildren寵壞他們的孩子3．________onfoot徒步考察4．_____aletterofthistype打印這種類型的信5．_________thecostofajourney計(jì)算旅行費(fèi)用6．________forhelp發(fā)求救信號(hào)solvespoilexplorecalculatetypesignal7．______fromdailylife源于日常生活8．highly_________information非常私人的信息9．a(chǎn)______failure徹底的失敗10．my_____inlife我的生活目標(biāo)11．havea_________ofitsown別具一格12．a(chǎn)n__________calculator電子計(jì)算器13．understandreal_________懂得真正的幸福14．a(chǎn)computer________電腦操作員arisetotalpersonaloperatorgoalcharacterelectronichappiness請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．_________畢竟；終究2．__________結(jié)果3．___________在某種程度上4．___________manydifficulties應(yīng)付許多困難5．_____________thesickchild照顧生病的孩子6．_____________從現(xiàn)在開始fromnowonafterallasaresultinawaydealwithwatchover7．______nothing_____________毫無相同之處8．______________hertalents充分發(fā)揮她的才能9．_________travelingaroundtheworld

夢見環(huán)游世界10．________whatyoulack補(bǔ)充你所缺乏的haveincommonmakegooduseofdreamofmakeup__________

vt.計(jì)算→____________

n．計(jì)算→___________

n.計(jì)算器2．________

vt.簡化→________

adj.簡單的3．_______

adj.合邏輯的；合情理的→_________

adv.邏輯上；合邏輯地；有條理地→_________4．___________

n．工藝；科技；技術(shù)→______________

adj.科技的5．__________n．(電腦)操作員；接線員→_______v．操作；經(jīng)營→_________n操作；經(jīng)營calculate

calculation

calculator

simplify

simple

technological

logicallogically

technologyoperator

operate

operation

詞性變換illogical6．___________n．智力；聰明；智能→____________adj.智能的；聰明的7.______vt.解決；解答→________n．解決

；解決方法8._________adj.私人的；個(gè)人的；親自的→___________adv.就個(gè)人而言；親自→___________n．個(gè)性；人格；風(fēng)云人物；名人9.______adj.總的；整個(gè)的n．總數(shù)；合計(jì)v．共計(jì)；總計(jì)；把……加起來→_______adv.

完全地；整個(gè)地intelligence

intelligent

solve

solution

personal

personally

personality

total

totally

10．____________n．應(yīng)用；用途；申請→________v．應(yīng)用；申請→_____________n．申請人；求職人11．_________n．金融；財(cái)經(jīng)→_________adj.財(cái)政的；金融的；資金的12．________v．探索；探測；探究→___________n．探索→_________n.探險(xiǎn)家；勘探者13．___________n．外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)→________vi.出現(xiàn)application

apply

applicant

finance

financial

explore

exploration

explorer

appearance

appear

[詞匯積累]1．ABC式過去式、過去分詞變化①arise→arose→arisen②drive→drove→driven③ride→rode→ridden④rise→rose→risen⑤write→wrote→written2.“動(dòng)詞＋of”必備短語一覽①dreamof夢見；夢想；設(shè)想②thinkof想到③consistof由……組成④approveof贊成⑤dieof死于⑥talk/speakof談到⑦h(yuǎn)earof聽說⑧complainof抱怨3.以“-ify”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞薈萃

①simplify簡化

②beautify美化

③purify凈化

④identify鑒定；識(shí)別出

⑤classify分類

⑥horrify使恐懼第二章節(jié)重點(diǎn)詞匯短語講練【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】solveproblems解決問題____________n.解決辦法;處理手段a/thesolution____sth.……的解決方法類似用法:theanswer/key/approach/solution/entrance

tosth.Wehadasolution_____thequestion.Thisistheentrance____thepark.solution

tototo第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1.solvevt.解決;解答

單句語法填空①(2016·天津卷)Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnot_______(solve)．②Wearesupposedtocomeupwitha________(solve)tostoppeoplelookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhiledrivingcars.besolvedsolution[能力提升]——句式升級(jí)(普通表達(dá))Aftermostoftheproblemsweresettled，Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.③(高級(jí)表達(dá))________________________________，Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)/替換加黑詞)Withmostoftheproblemssolved【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)signal(sb.)that...示意(某人)……signal(to)sb._________示意某人做某事(2)adanger/warningsignal_______________trafficsignals_______________sendoutasignal_______________giveasignal(tosb.)_______________todosth.危險(xiǎn)/警告信號(hào)交通信號(hào)燈發(fā)出信號(hào)2.signalvi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)（向某人）發(fā)信號(hào)

signalled/signalled單句語法填空①Thepolice_________(signal)(to)thedrivertostophiscarbyraisinghishand.②(2019·北京卷)Thechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarning_______(signal)thatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.③Thegrandmilitaryparadeofthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePRCshouldbeasignal____Chinahasbecomearichandpowerfulcountry.signalled

signalsthat能力提升——句式升級(jí)Thebellrang，andsignaledthatschoolwasover.→③Thebellran，____________________________.(非限制性定語從句)→④Thebellrang，__________________________.(分詞短語作狀語)whichsignaledthatschoolwasoversignalingthatschoolwasover易混辨析起身出現(xiàn)

產(chǎn)生

4．a(chǎn)risevi.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；引起；起身；起床[自主排查]——寫出下列句中arise的含義①Seeinghismotherreturnhome，theboyarosefromhischairimmediately.______②(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Belowaresomecommondo'sanddon'tsforonlinelearners.WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach，thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise．________③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark._______④Asisknowntoall，emotionalormentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.__________起床

原形及含義過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞arisevi.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；起身arosearisenarisingrisevi.升起；增長roserisenrisingraisevt.舉起；撫養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)；提高raisedraisedraisingarousevt.喚醒；激起arousedarousedarousing

[易混辨析][能力提升]——用arise，rise，arouse，raise的適當(dāng)形式填空⑤Asisknowntous，thesun_____intheeastandsetsinthewest.⑥YearsofexperienceindrivingmadeMr.Blackconvincedthathecoulddealwithemergencies_______atanytime.⑦(2019·浙江卷寫作)Besides，whatyoutoldmeaboutyourcountrybroadenedmyhorizonsand_______myinterestinforeignculture.⑧To_____people'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment，welaunchedacampaign.risesarising

aroused

raise

【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】1.arisevi.出現(xiàn)/發(fā)生.抽象名詞做主語:argument/quarrel/problem/questionarises“起因于，由……產(chǎn)生”____________________2.arousevt.喚醒，激起

arouseone'sinterestindoingsth.3.risevi.(rose,risen)升起，起身，增長，上升4.raisevt.舉起;提高;撫養(yǎng)__________籌集資金__________舉手__________養(yǎng)寵物_____________________________________提高某人的環(huán)保意識(shí)arisefrom(outof)

raisemoney

raisehandsraiseapetraiseone'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment5.goaln.目標(biāo)，目的;球門，進(jìn)球?qū)懗龊隗w單詞的含義①Theyplayedaggressivelyandevenscoredagoal.

()②OnlyaftertalkingtotwostudentsdidIdiscoverthathavingstrongmotivationisoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.()進(jìn)球目標(biāo)【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】setgoals/agoal______________achieve/realize/reachone’sgoal______________score/kickagoal進(jìn)球得分表示“目標(biāo)；目的”的詞：________________________※主語以goal/target/aim/purpose/ambition/intention/duty/hope/intention/plan等為中心詞，后常用________作表語說明其內(nèi)容。1.Anyhow,mygoalis___________(provide)humanswithalifeofhighquality.確定目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)goal/target/aim/purpose不定式toprovide第二板塊?？级陶Z1.asaresult結(jié)果[自主排查]——asaresult與asaresultof對比填空①(2019·全國卷Ⅱ書面表達(dá))___________，adequatepreparationisurgentlyneeded，includingpractice，nutritionandaperfectplan.②______________yourcarelessness，theplanshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth.AsaresultAsaresultof【考點(diǎn)歸納】asaresult/consequenceof__________________resultfrom___________________resultin=lead

/bring

____________[名師點(diǎn)津](1)asaresult意為“因此，結(jié)果”，常作狀語。(2)asaresultof意為“由于”，是介詞短語，表示原因，只能接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞及what引導(dǎo)的主從等。因?yàn)?；由于?.....引起導(dǎo)致；造成toabout

(1)單句語法填空①(2017·全國卷Ⅰ)As___result，peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.②Heoverslept，__________(result)inhisbeinglateforclass.aresulting[能力提升]——一句多譯普遍認(rèn)為他是因?yàn)檫^度的勞累而得了疾病。(result)③It'sgenerallybelievedthathisillness_____________theoverfulltiredness.④It'sgenerallybelievedthattheoverfulltiredness___________hisillness.⑤It'sgenerallybelievedthathesufferedfromillness______________theoverfulltiredness.resultedfromresultedinasaresultof2.dealwith處理;安排;對付一句多譯這篇文章教學(xué)生如何處理學(xué)校沖突。①Thisarticleteachesstudentswhatto_______schoolconflicts.②Thisarticleteachesstudentshowto________schoolconflicts.dowithdealwith【短語串記】how...dealwith/what...dowith____________dealinsth._____________makeadeal ______________It’sadeal______________It’snotabigdeal______________agreat/gooddeal(of)______________如何處理......做……生意;經(jīng)營達(dá)成協(xié)議成交;一言為定沒什么大不了的大量，許多（的）3.inaway在某種程度上[自主排查]用way相關(guān)短語填空①________，thecomputerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeandwork.②MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess，asherchildrenarealways__________whenevershetriesto.③Hedecidedthathewoulddrive___________homeinsteadofputtingupatahotelforthenight.Inawayinthewayalltheway同義短語：inasense,toa/somedegree,toan/someextent【考點(diǎn)歸納

】___________

經(jīng)由,途經(jīng)____________順便提一下,附帶問一句____________

一直;一路上____________

以這種方法________________擋道；礙事___________

決不,無論如何都不(放在句首時(shí),

句子用部分倒裝語序)bywayofbythewayallthewayinthiswayinthe/one’swayinnoway________________在某人去……的途中;

即將成為……_______________讓步,屈服noway沒門兒______________前往______________迷路______________做某事的方法onone’swayto...giveway(to)makeone'swayloseone'swaywaytodo/ofdoingsth.(1)單句語法填空①In__way，cellphonesplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlife.②Atthismoment，PaulandBackyweredrivingtheircar___theirwaytoAlaska.③Icouldn'tgetthroughthedoorbecausetherewasabigbox___theway.aonin(2)能力提升——句式升級(jí)Youshouldloseheartinnowaywhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.(改為倒裝句)______________________________whenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.(倒裝)Innowayshouldyouloseheart第三章節(jié)重點(diǎn)句型突破As

as1.(教材佳句)Astimewentby，Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我被做得更小了。[自主排查]——單句語法填空

①____ourlivesimprove，wefindlittletimetogatherwithourfriends.

②

(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)Inbrief，do___theChinesedowheninChina.第三板塊?？季涫?/p>

[考點(diǎn)歸納]

(1)as是連詞，意為“隨著”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;with是介詞，意為“隨著”，后接名詞或代詞等構(gòu)成with短語或with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。③__________________，Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.(with)④_______________，Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.(as)(2)as的用法歸納：

①Thisdictionaryisasusefulasyouthink.

②Hesmiledashesaidgoodbyetome.

③Asrainhasfallen,theairiscooler.

④As(itis)scheduled,Iwenttotheairporttopickupthedistinguishedforeignguests.

⑤Childasheis,heknowsquitealotofthings.（當(dāng)......的時(shí)候）（因?yàn)椋ǖ谝粋€(gè)as是副詞，第二個(gè)as是連詞as中間用adj./adv原級(jí)）（盡管）（按照）WithtimegoingbyAstimewentby

1.as作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語;2.as作介詞，意為“作為”；3.as作副詞，意為“相同地“,“同樣地”；4.as作連詞,引導(dǎo)比較、時(shí)間、原因、方式及讓步等五種狀語從句：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以至于……”2.(教材佳句)Andmymemorybecamesolarge

thatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!

[自主排查]——單句語法填空①(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining__hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.so②Beijingis__attractiveaplacethatlotsoftouristsfromhomeandabroadvisitthecityeveryyear.③Ascanbeseenfromthepicture，aboyisburdenedwith____heavyhomeworkthatitseemsasifhecanhardlybearitanymore.④(2018·江蘇卷書面表達(dá))Everyoneisfacedwith____wonderfulgoodseverydaythattheyfindtheyaredifficulttochoosefrom.sosuchsuch能力提升——句式升級(jí)⑤Thevolleyballmatchissosignificantthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(2019·高考全國卷Ⅱ)→______________________________________everyoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(倒裝)Sosignificantisthevolleyballmatchthat【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】so/such...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,

意為“如此……以至于”。(1)so...that...句型的常見形式:so+adj./adv.+that...

so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...

so+many/much/few/little(少)...+n.+that...(2)such...that...句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：

such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that...(3)當(dāng)so/such及其后成分放在句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝(4)________________________沒有像......這樣的(5)當(dāng)先行詞被such,so,thesame修飾時(shí)，用關(guān)系代詞__引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中做主語、賓語。Sheissuchakindteacher______weallrespect.Sheis