四川省廣安市岳池縣羅渡鎮(zhèn)中考英語閱讀理解優(yōu)編題8

2019年羅渡中學(xué)中考英語：閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（8）附答案第一篇（2019中考平時生活類訓(xùn)練）Ted,mylittlebrother,isinGradeOne.LastFridayhecamebacfromschoolwithaletter.Theletterwasfromhisteacher.

“Igotaredflowertoday.Couldyouplease

sign

this

note?”

hesaid

to

mum.Thenote

showedthat

hehadbeentalinginclass.Tedhardlygetstopscoresinhisschoolwor.Thebesthegetsis

“O”,butheoftengets

“Youcandobetterthanthis.

”Mumnowswhatitmeans.Shetellsme“Youcandobetterthanthis”means“Etremelybad”inChina.IntheUSA,teachersneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudents,evenifthestudentsaremaingtroubleinclassornotworinghardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis“Pleasebenicertomorrow”.ManyparentsaresatisfiedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.ButthingsinChineseschoolsarequitedifferent.Parentshavehighepectationsfortheirchildren.Isometimesfeltthatmysecond-gradecousinspendmoretimeonhomeworthanIdidwhenIwas6

th

gradeintheUS!Yethisparentsandteachersdidn’tthinheworedhardenough.IsittoostrictinChina?OrisitnotstrictenoughintheUSA?Maybebotharetrue.1.WhydidTedcomehomewithaletterlastFriday?A.Becausetheteacherwantedtovisithismother.B.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.C.Becausetheteacherwashappywithhisprogress.D.Becausetheteacherthoughthewastoolay.2.IfastudentintheUSAgets“O”

B.hegetsmediumscoresscoresAmericanparentswillbe________whentheirchildrengetaB-gradeintheirschool.angry

A.ecitedD.happy

B.sad

C.4.Theunderlinedwords

“highepectations

”

inthispassagemeans

“________”.A.很高的待遇

B.好多的自由

C.很高的期望D.好多的關(guān)愛Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.thedifferencesbetweenChineseeducationandAmericaneducationChinesestudentsarebetterthanAmericanstudentsAmericanparentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildrenD.what’sthebestwaytoeducatechild參照答案1B2B3D4C5A第二篇【****昆明市模擬】從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最正確答案達(dá)成對話。（5分）(Inarestaurant)WaiterCanIhelpyou,sir?ForeignerYes.66WaiterYoucangototheCentreHall.There'sastorethere.Youcanbuyonethere.ForeignerThans.YourEnglishisquitegood.Waiter67.Bytheway,areyouworinghereinJinan?ForeignerNo,I'mnot.I'vecomeforanathleticmeetingWaiterOh,soyouareanathlete.WelcometoJinan.Whatsportareyouin?ForeignerOh,no,no.I'mnotanathlete.I'mjustafootballfan.WaiterMetoo!.68ForeignerTwowees.I'vevisitedsomeplacesofinterest.WaiterWhatdoyouthinofJinan?Foreigner69,BaotuSpring,BlacTigerSpringandThousandBuddhaHill...Theyarereallyfascinating.Oh,Iforgot.Myfriendiswaitingforme.Imustgo.Goodbye.WaiterGoodbye.7066.A.DoyouhaveamapofJinan?B.WhereistheCentreHall?C.I'dlieamapofJinan.D.Ineedyourhelp.67.A.Don’tsaythat,please.B.Thanyou.C.No,myEnglishisbad.D.Youarewelcome.68.A.HowoftendoyoucometoJinan?B.Wheredidyouvisit?C.Whendidyoucomehere?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?69.A.It'saverybeautifulcityB.That’sagoodquestion.C.Idon’tthinso.D.Sorry,IhaveneverheardofJinan.70.A.Goodidea.B.Thansforyourhelp.C.HaveanicedayD.Itdoesn’tmatter.參照答案66-70.CBDAC第三篇【****遼寧葫蘆島市一?！縔ou’veseenpeopleinneedafteranearthquae，afloodorotherdisasters．Perhapsyou’vewaledpasthomelesspeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets．Ormaybeyou’vebeentoananimalshelter(包庇所)andwishedyoucouldgiveeverypetahome．Sowhatcanyoudotohelppeople(oranimals)whoneedhelp?Theansweris—volunteer!Volunteeringhelpsothers，butitcanhelpyou，too．Ifyou’reupsetaboutsomethingthat’shappened——lieanearthquae，doingsomethingaboutitcanbeagreatwaytodealwithyourfeelings．Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways．Sometimesit’seasytoworryaboutsomethingliegradesorgetannoyedbecauseyoudon’thavethemostepensivesportsshoesorthenewestcomputergame．Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimecaringmoreaboutothersinsteadofyourself．Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering．Volunteereperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironmentandbringyoutopeoplethatyouwouldn’thavecomeacrossinyourusuallife．Foreample，youmightlearnthatjustontheedgeofyourtownaresomeidswhoreallyneedwinterclothes．Itfeelsgoodtobeabletomeetaneed1iethat．You’llnowthat,thanstoyou,someidshavewarmcoats,hats,andboots．Sowhetherit’sfoodforthehungry，winterclothes，orhomesforunwantedpets，doingvolunteerwormeansoneveryimportantthing：Youmaeadifferenceintheworld．71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disasters”meaninChinese?A.誤解B.見解C.災(zāi)害D.舊事72．Accordingtothefourthparagraph，volunteeringmaespeople．．paymoreattentiontoothersthantothemselves．easytoworryaboutunimportantthings．paylessattentiontoothersthantothemselves．lieepensiveshoesandnewcomputergames73．Whydolotsofpeopleenjoyvolunteering?A．Becausetheycangetsomemoneyfromit

．B．Becausetheycangettotheedgeoftheirtown

．C．Becauseitputstheminadangerousenvironment

．D．Becausetheycancomeacrossdifferentpeople.74．Fromthelastparagraph,wenowthatvolunteering

.A．isnotneeded

B．isveryimportantC．helpsonlychildren

D．mainlyhelpsunwantedpets75．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Afloodisn’tanaturaldisaster．B．Volunteeringcanonlyhelpothers.C．Volunteeringcanletpeopleseetheirownlifeinnewways.D．Volunteeringmainlyhelpsothersbygivingthemclothes.參照答案71.C75.C第四篇閱讀以下內(nèi)容，從每題所給的三個或四個選項中選出一個最正確答案。ManypeoplelietowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What’sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What’slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandothertheseandotherindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.ideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.()1.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause_______.A.TVmaestheearthsmallerandsmallerB.AllpeoplelietowatchTVC.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthedayD.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople()2.Wecan______whenwewatchTV.C.getalotofinformation(信息)D.asTVsomequestions()3.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause_______.A.TVsetsarebiggerthanradioB.peoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatchC.withoutTVpeoplecan’topentheireyesD.it’seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnonradio(

)4.Thesentence

“TValsohelpstoopenourminds.

”

means(

意思是

)_______.A.ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB.somethingiswrongwithourmindsC.wecanlearnmorewithTVthanwithoutTVD.TVisnewtous()5.Thispassagehastoldus_______.A.it’sgoodtowatchTVB.nottowatchTVanymoreC.studentsshouldnotwatchTVatanytimeD.tostopreadingtowatchTV【參照答案】1D2C3B4C5A第五篇Imagineoneday,thewatertaps(水龍頭)inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn’tenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily’sshowerwatertodootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatindoflife?Probablynot.Butthat’swhatidsinYemenareeperiencing.EpertssaidYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdriningwaterasearlyas2025.Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply(供給).Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldTimes“Inagoodweewe’llhaveawatersupplyallwee.Butthenthefollowingweetherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromthethecityeverydaytosellwater—atveryhighprices.“Alotofpeoplecan’taffordit,”shesaid.Theaverage(均勻)personinYemenuses100to200cubic（立方）metersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty(貧窮)lineof1,000cubicmeters.Thegovernmentisthiningofmainguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.1．_____________isthenameofthecapitalcityofYemen.A.SanaB.LahejC.HannanD.Times2．AreportshowsthatSanawillhave____________asearlyas2025.A.enoughdriningwatertouseB.nodriningwatertouseC.noprivatecompaniesD.morewaterpollution3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage”inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?A.充分B.欠缺C.干旱D.需求4．Wecaninfer(推測)fromthepassagethat_____________.A.thepoordon’thavetoworryaboutthewatersupplyB.the18-year-oldboyisfromapoorfamilyC.privatecompaniesmaealotofmoneyD.Lahejisabeautifulplace5．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoSaveWaterB.HowtoMaeUseofSeawaterC.HowPeopleUseWaterFullyD.YemenisFacingSeriousWaterShort