鄭學鄭州英語培訓之動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)課件

動詞復習Writethepastformsandthepastparticipleformsofthesewords.

1.lose

2.drivelostlostdrovedriven3.eatateeaten4.putputput5.stealstolestolen6.meetmetmet7.have

hadhad8.hear

heardheard9.hithithit10.costcostcost11.findfoundfound12.swimswamswum13.pay15.keep17.cut19.singpaidpaidkeptkeptcutcutsangsung14.hurthurthurt16.knowknewknown18.makemademade20.telltoldtoldam/is/aredoingdidwill/shalldodo/doeswas/weredoingwould/shoulddohave/hasdonehaddonecando被動語態(tài)------------------------------bedoneam/is/aredonewas/weredonewould/shouldbedoneam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdonehave/hasbeendonehadbeendonewill/shallbedonecanbedonedo非謂語動詞種類時態(tài)主動被動不定式現(xiàn)在分詞動名詞過去分詞一般一般一般tododoingtobedonebeingdonedone-----12345678Let’splayup!910Theymadeustocleanthedesks.Weweremadecleanthedesks(bythem).Inoticedhimtorunintothehouse.4.Hewasnoticedrunintothehouse(byme).感官動詞：see,hear,feel,watch,notice,使役動詞：let,make,have主動語態(tài)省to，而被動語態(tài)不能省to.^^toto(2)(3)1.Doyoulikethematerial?Yesit_______(feel)verysoft.

2.–Doyoulikethefish?--Yes,verymuchasit_______(taste)good.系動詞+形容詞，不用被動語態(tài)taste,feel,look,smell,sound,feelstastes(4)1.TheAnti-Japanesewarbrokeoutin1937.2.TheAnti-Japanesewarwasbrokenoutin1937.不用被動語態(tài)的動詞：belongto（屬于），breakout(爆發(fā)），happen（發(fā)生）,appear（出現(xiàn)），last(延長），takeplace(發(fā)生）,cost（花費），burstout(迸發(fā)）,(6)1.Thequestioniseasy_______.A.tobeansweredB.toanswerC.answeringD.toanswering2.Thewaterishardto___________.drinkB.drinkingC.drunkD.bedrunk1—B2--A放在形容詞后的不定式作狀語不能用被動語態(tài)(7)Hewant_____(move)toFranceandmarrythegirl.Yourhairswants_____(cut).You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.--Whathappenstoyourshoes?--Theywant______(mend).tomovecuttingmending人+

wanttodosth,物+

wantdoing(表被動）=wanttobedone(8)Youarelucky!Youcanget10scores.(１０)1._____,liquidscanbechangedintogases.A.HeatingB.TobeheatedC.HeatedD.HeatShestoodbythewindow,_____.A.thinkingB.thinkC.thoughtD.thinks3._____fromthetallestbuilding,thewholecitylooksverybeautiful.A.SeeB,SeeingC.SeenD.Saw1-C,2-A,3-C,選擇現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞，關鍵看主句的主語．現(xiàn)在分詞－－動作是主句的主語發(fā)出的DUQH