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2021下半年福州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
2.Napstermaydecideto______.
A.gooutofbusiness
B.sellthecompany
C.suethemusicindustry
D.petitiontheU.S.SupremeCourt
3.
4.U.S.marketersareabletoofferafairlylowpricebecause
A.theywanttosellasmuchaspossibleinJapan
B.directmarketingenablesthemtoavoidthedistributionchannels
C.theyprefertokeepthesamepriceasitisinU,S.
D.wherethecostoftheirproductsislow
5.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?
A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.
B.Tuitionprice.
C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.
D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.
7.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料
A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavement
C.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood
8.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.
A.heworethestarsandstripes
B.heneverhadabeard
C.hehadnohair
D.heworeabowtie
9.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney
10.Whydoesthebarberneversay,"Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow"?
A.Becauseheistoooldtoeatit.
B.Becausehelikestoeat.
C.Becausehewantstoeat.
D.Becausehealwaystriesnewthings.
11.Theword"monopoly"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.theproductionofcertainkindsofgoods
B.completecontrolandpossessionofatrade
C.abigcorporationorcompany
D.anagreementonfixedprices
12.Thebatteryoftheauthor'scarwasdeadbecause______.
A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights
B.themeetinglastedawholeday
C.heforgottoturnoffthelights
D.hedrovetoolongadistance
13.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
14.Shundagarhisavillage______.
A.onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline
B.ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills
C.ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast
D.builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast
15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
16.Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.
A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen
B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets
C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace
D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes
17.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
19.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮個(gè)的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If
thistinyhuman
madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.
Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s
20.Ifyoumissaclass,youshould_________.查看材料
A.calltheteacheroraclassmatetogettheassignment
B.giveanexcuseandthenignoretheassignment
C.keepsilenceandmiss;theassignment
D.askaclassmateabout,theassignmentwhenyouattendtheschool
21.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.diffieuhthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
22.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?
A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.
B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.
C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.
D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.
23.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
24.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?
A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.
B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.
C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.
D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.
25.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.
A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless
26.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.
A.birthcontrol
B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy
C.foodshortageinthefuture
D.maninthefuture
27.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
28.Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
30.Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves
B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA
C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences
D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue
二、完型填空(20題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
32.(50)
A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures
33.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).
21
afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),
22
theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends
23
thephone,butbeforeI
24
tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto
25
peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad
26
arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto
27
aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout
28
,wasinvolved(卷入).First,I
29
themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark"seye.!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould
30
atleastalittlefor
31
theyhaddone."I"mgoingto
32
toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles
34
aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame
35
,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
________查看材料
A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.have
B.made
C.had
D.crashed
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.be
B.tobe
C.being
D.stayed
36.(43)
A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
37.(49)
A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that
38.(42)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
39.
第26題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第26處。
A.howB.whyC.whenD.what
40.【B3】
A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease
41.26.__________A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share
42.(46)
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
43.【B4】
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
44.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,【21】asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped【22】intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly【23】andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe【24】ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese【25】andopenoneofthem.He【26】openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono【27】orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the【28】andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which【29】spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.【30】,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea【31】lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe【32】methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould【33】knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest【34】whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly【35】ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.
(41)
A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given
45.【B8】
A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood
46.
第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處。
A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try
47.(79)
A.untouchingB.untouchedC.touchingD.touched
48.
A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine
49.(47)
A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately
50.【B9】
A.expectB.doubtC.forgetD.review
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(3)
A.someB.lotC.otherD.honey
52.2.______A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
53.2.__________A.destruction
B.graduation
C.question
D.intention
54.(2)
A.rewardB.upwardC.wardD.warmth
55.(5)
A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards
56.()A.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
57.
A.training
B.brain
C.remain
D.said
58.(4)
A.butB.cutC.funD.computer
59.4._________A.excellentB.mix
C.textD.exist
60.(1)
A.knock
B.knowledge
C.kilometer
D.knee
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____verywell.
A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentonD.workedout
62.She'ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon'tknowhowyoucan______her.
A.putupB.putupwithC.standupwithD.standwith
63.Hecouldn'tusehisowncarbecauseit______then.
A.wasbeingrepaired
B.wasrepairing
C.isrepairing
D.hasbeenrepaired
64.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While
65.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn’ttoo
66.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.attributetoB.attendtoC.contributetoD.devoteto
67.—______youorhetheteacherofEnglish?—NeitherInorhe______theteacherofEnglish.
A.Are;isB.Is;areC.Are;areD.Is;is
68.______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.
A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundred
69.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
70.OurmathsteacherisamallwhomeveryonelooksA.A.upB.uptoC.onD.in
71.Anoldfriendfromabroad,______Iwasexpectingtostaywithme,telephonedfromtheairport.
A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who
72.DuringtheIceAges,mandevelopedtheuseoftools,andthisisawayofprotectinghimselfagainst________.
A.conflictsB.hazardsC.faultsD.shortcomings
73.Thereis__________sugar."Youneedn‘tgotobuyany.
A.plentyofB.alargenumberofC.agreatmanyD.Plenty
74.Hisanxiety______thegamerenderedhimagainsttherule.
A.tonotloseB.nottobelostC.notlosingD.nottolose
75.Sofarthereisnoproof______peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that
76.Manystudents______getfrequenthelpfromher.
A.suchasBush
B.Bushforexample
C.asBush
D.Bushisoneofthem
77.Barkerbecame______insciencewhenhewasalittleboy.
A.interestsB.interestedC.interestingD.interest
78.Themanagerrequiredthatallthecocoa______toShanghaithenextday.
A.wouldbedelivered
B.shoulddeliver
C.mightbedelivered
D.bedelivered
79.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.A.oughttocome
B.oughthavecome
C.oughtcome
D.oughttohavecome
80.Hessoeasytogetangry,therefore,Icant______him.
A.putonB.putupwithC.putonwithD.standwith
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
你是Nancy,你的朋友Tom請(qǐng)你周末和他一起去他承德的家里玩,但是你有事不能去。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封信,向他表示感謝,解釋你周末的安排,告訴他另找時(shí)間再去。
參考答案
1.C解析:第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達(dá)州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例,證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
2.D解析:見原文最后一段。一道禁令會(huì)使Nepster停運(yùn)幾天??梢韵胂笃浜蠊?。由此推斷,Nepster可能會(huì)訴求法院。
3.B文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句和最后一句談到了批評(píng)家們對(duì)現(xiàn)代生活方式的憂慮。法國(guó)人在追求物質(zhì)生活的同時(shí),也失去了很多東西。所以答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。
4.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章第四句“Also,...product”。
5.A解析:根據(jù)每段大意:第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”;第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”;第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”;最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題,故選A。
6.B
7.C詞義猜測(cè)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”,可以推斷此時(shí)作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫過(guò)的彩虹,而是指自己人生中的彩虹,它是某些具有想象力的和快樂的事物。
8.A解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段。
9.C
10.D解析:答案可從第三段找到:Althoughmybarberisold,healwaystriesnewthings.以下引用理發(fā)師從來(lái)不說(shuō)的話:“Ihavenevereatenthisfoodbefore,soIamnotgoingtoeatitnow.”是用來(lái)說(shuō)明理發(fā)師總是樂于嘗試新事物的。
11.D解析:根據(jù)第1段第5行“Theywouldallagreetochargethesameprice.”可知:monopoly即“價(jià)格同盟”。
12.C解析:由文章第四段提到的I'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(電池)wasdead可以看出正確答案。
13.A解析:由第二段可知。
14.C解析:這個(gè)小題問(wèn)Shundagarh這個(gè)小村子的地理位置。要回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題,需根據(jù)第一段前三句的內(nèi)容,加以分析,篩選有用的信息。A選項(xiàng)onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline不可選,因?yàn)樵氖莏ustabovethewaterline。B選項(xiàng)ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills也不可選,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)小村子不是在群山中,TheKhadraHillsriseimmediatelybehindthevillage.卡德拉群山緊靠在村后高高聳起。C選項(xiàng)ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast是正確的。在第一、二句中可找到同樣的描述。D選項(xiàng)builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast中aroundthefields與原文不符。
15.D解析:推理判斷題。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,'DINKS',whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項(xiàng)正確。
16.C解析:從哥白尼學(xué)的是天文學(xué)(astronomy),研究的是太空中的太陽(yáng)、地球等可知,astronomy就是對(duì)太空中天體的研究。
17.C最后的等級(jí)就是交了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知,付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動(dòng)。不賦稅,政府就不行動(dòng),第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
18.D解析:全文講了四種不同類型的家庭:兩代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、單親家庭和再婚家庭。
19.C依據(jù)在第二段中,比較隱蔽,根據(jù)“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4.000yearsago.muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。也可以用排除法,A、B、D三項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容矛盾。
20.A第二段。如果因某種原因缺課,應(yīng)問(wèn)老師或同學(xué)作業(yè)是什么。不能因?yàn)槿闭n而不做作業(yè)。選項(xiàng)A正確。
21.D解析:根據(jù)文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知,后面列舉的東西都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。
22.D解析:第二段說(shuō)明我們身體自身的保護(hù)能力。流鼻涕、發(fā)燒都是為了殺死病毒。
23.D解析:這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)”;indetail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”;infact“事實(shí)上”;inaword“簡(jiǎn)言之,一句話”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
24.B
25.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。
26.D解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一段第一、二句已明確點(diǎn)明:人口數(shù)量繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng),在未來(lái)30年內(nèi)將面臨一系列危機(jī)。
27.C由文章第一段可知答案選C項(xiàng)。
28.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
29.B
30.B解析:第一個(gè)句子中寫道“manystereotypes”,即可知應(yīng)選B。
31.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。
32.B解析:下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。
33.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】a和one都可以表示“一個(gè)”,但根據(jù)后面的afternoon,不定冠詞要用an。
34.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。
35.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
36.B解析:在公共飯桌吃飯,并有時(shí)進(jìn)行交談,與A選項(xiàng)American,C選項(xiàng)worker,以及D選項(xiàng)student交代的身份并無(wú)必然聯(lián)系。B選項(xiàng)stranger“陌生人”則合乎題意。
37.B
38.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。
39.B本題考查連詞的選擇。此處應(yīng)為why引出的表語(yǔ)從句。全句意思:那就是為什么跟你的孩子說(shuō)話,唱歌,微笑是很重要的,故選B。
40.D
41.D
42.D解析:在咖啡里,用in。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
43.A解析:因此,一千年應(yīng)該是絕對(duì)的十個(gè)世紀(jì)。
44.C解析:因?yàn)閿⑹龅氖前l(fā)生過(guò)的故事,用過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
45.C解析:第1段第4行用到“temperature”,故此處也可此詞。
46.A本句意思是:當(dāng)你的孩子長(zhǎng)大一些了,要繼續(xù)跟她說(shuō)話。其它幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞雖然都可以接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,但不符合本句的意思。…rememberdoingsth.記著做過(guò)某事。…startdoingsth.開始做某事。…trydoingsth.嘗試著去做某事。故選A。
47.B解析:untouched“沒摸過(guò)”,和前面的unread并列。
48.B
49.C解析:當(dāng)作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個(gè)作文題目時(shí),忽然想到要把這件事記下來(lái)。Especially意思是“尤其”,因前面沒有說(shuō)他要特別寫什么,因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”,也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠(yuǎn)。
50.A解析:正如你所期望的那樣。
51.B
52.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項(xiàng)。
53.C
54.B解析:畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z:]。
55.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[a:]。
56.A
57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選D項(xiàng)。
58.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。
59.D在exist中x發(fā)[gz],在其他選項(xiàng)中x發(fā)[ks]。excellent卓越的;mix混合;text文本;exist存在。
60.C解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
61.D解析:carriedon意為“堅(jiān)持下去”;triedout意為“試用”;wenton意為“繼續(xù)”;workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計(jì)劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣,但這效果非常好。
62.B解析:首先應(yīng)判定該題是詞匯檢測(cè)題。在四個(gè)選擇中,A后接人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“為…提供食宿”;B為“容忍”;C為“做……的儐相”;D為“和……相處”。只有putupwith是正確的。
63.A
64.Dwhile作“盡管”解。
65.C解析:seldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。
66.C解析:本題為詞組辨析題。attributeto意為“歸因于……”;attendto意為“注意,用心”;contributeto意為“導(dǎo)致”;devoteto意為“獻(xiàn)身于,投身于”。本句大意為:吃太多的脂肪能導(dǎo)致心臟病,引起高血壓。
67.A解析:該題測(cè)試句子主語(yǔ)若有如下連詞時(shí),其后的動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語(yǔ)一致的用法。
68.A解析:根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),可知句子的主語(yǔ)是cave,是一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,可見空格處要填的是一個(gè)序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)詞法,以及前面必
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