2022-2023學(xué)年臨沂市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年臨沂市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

2.DameEdna______.

A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery

B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda

C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell

D.hasmetfamouspeople

3.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.

A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

4.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

5.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?

A.Godslivedintrees.

B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.

C.Sneezingisunsanitary.

D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.

6.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.

B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.

C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.

D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.

7.Youwillattendthecourse______.

A.attheendoftheyear

B.inwinter

C.insummer

D.wheneveryouwish

8.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.

A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment

B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople

C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents

D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation

9.PassageOne

Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped

childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.

TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.

Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.

Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger

10.

第50題WhydoescommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate-orasinaccurate-astheweathermaninhisprediction?

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglishisSOvariable．

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweatherman．

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast

11.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Moods，saytheexperts，arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed，havingeffectsonone"sout-look（wayoflookingatthings）forhours，daysorevenweeks．That"sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone，butaproblemifyouaresad，anxious，angryorsimplylonely．

Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes，though，thereisnoonetolisten．Modernpharmacology（藥物學(xué)）offersalottranquilizers（鎮(zhèn)定劑）andanti-anxietydrugs．Whatmanypeopledon"trealize，however，isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood．Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs，andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous．Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts，don"theadforthedrugstore——trythefollowingmethod．

Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques，aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood．"Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise，you"dbeinhighspirits，"saysKathrynL．a(chǎn)nce，authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty．

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser．Physicalworksuchashousework，however，doeslittle．Thekeyisaerobicexercise——running，cycling，walking，swimming，orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation（循環(huán)），andimprovethebody"suseofoxygen．Dothemforatleast20minutesatime，threetofivetimesaweek．

Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?查看材料

A.Howtobeatabadmood．

B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout．

C.Howtodophysicalexercises．

D.Howtodoaerobicexercise．

12.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".

A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous

13.Theword"carcinogenic"meansmostnearlythesameas______.

A.trouble-making

B.color-retaining

C.money-saving

D.cancer-causing

14.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(賣肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday"Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.A.A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly

15.42.Whichofthefollowingusuallycausesatreetogrowunhealthy?A.Givingatreeaspecialshapeandadefiniteheight.B.Removingsmallsidebranchesandmakingatreelooklessthick.C.Allowingtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.D.Havingatreesurroundedbymanyothertrees.

16.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

17.Mason'srelationtotheFederalBillofRightswasoneof______.

A.significantbutindirectinfluence

B.principalauthorship

C.soleauthorship

D.distantandessentiallyunimportantinfluence

18.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo?

A.Totalktothestudentswhohavementalproblems.

B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-respect.

C.Toannounceastudent'sscoresinpublic.

D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.

19.Mrs.Edwards'husbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

20.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

21.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

22.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

23.Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______.

A.nobodywilltrytogetthem

B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable

C.everybodywouldliketobuythem

D.theywillbeworthless

24.FordecadesinChina,milkwasconsideredtheluxurydrinkbecausecommonpeople______.

A.didnotlikedrinkingmilk

B.couldfindnowaytogetmilk

C.werenotusedtodrinkmilk

D.couldnotaffordit

25.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

26.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites

B.sendingresumesbyemail

C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter

D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson

27.Basedonthepassage,domedstadiumsare______.

A.athingofthepast

B.apassingfashion

C.revolutionizingsports

D.expensivetokeepup

28.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.

29.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.

A.everybodywillbehappy

B.criminalactionswillincrease

C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten

D.everybodywillbeangry

30.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

32.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

33.________查看材料

A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened

34.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

35.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

36.

第32題第32空的正確答案是

A.AtB.atC.OnD.While

37.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

38.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

39.(48)

A.atB.inC.onD.by

40.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

41.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

42.(46)

A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which

43.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

44.【B7】

A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore

45.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,

21

dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor

22

foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif

23

ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes

24

.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and

25

nitrogen.Theyaredifferent

26

theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin

27

oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28

enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor

29

vitamins.Manypeople,

30

,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.

However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

46.(52)

A.findB.haveC.hateD.lose

47.18.（）A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite

48.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.

【C1】

A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

49.(42)

A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field

50.(53)A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.ruralB.plungeC.rushD.rubbish

52.(1)

A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

53.(4)

A.breath

B.breathe

C.mouth

D.cloth

54.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

55.(3)

A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth

56.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

57.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

58.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

59.

A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel

60.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

62.He________anexpensivegiftonhisbirthday，buthedidn’t________it．

A.accepted，received

B.receive，accept

C.received，accept

D.got，receive

63.Heworks_____.

A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.lonesome

64.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?

A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed

65.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

66.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.

A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though

67.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought

68.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain．

A.left

B.leaves

C.tobeleaving

D.toleave

69.Wealwayskeep______sparepaper,incasewerunout.

A.toomuchB.anumberofC.plentyofD.agoodmany

70.______,thered-feathercurrencyfitsthemostsatisfactorydefinitionoftheterm"money".

A.Asitisimprobable

B.Improbableasitis

C.Itisasimprobable

D.Asimprobableitis

71.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet

72.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it．

A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’treceive

D.received…didn’taccept

73.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,_____you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

74.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

75.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.

A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich

76.Scientistssayitmaybetenyears______thismedicinewasputtouse.A.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

77.19.—Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty,Susan.—______.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'msure

78.It'seasiertowriteplaysfor______televisionthanfor______radion.

A.the…theB./…/C.a…aD.one…one

79.Ifwe______yesterday,we______thework.

A.weren'tinterrupted..wouldfinish

B.didn'tinterrupt..wouldhavefinished

C.hadn'tinterrupted..hadfinished

D.hadn'tbeeninterrupted..wouldhavefinished

80.Wewerecompletely______whenwefinallyreachedthedestination.A.A.wornoffB.worndownC.wornoutD.wornaway五、書面表達(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。六、寫作(1題)82.現(xiàn)在人們換工作已不是問題。但仍有人認為在一個地方干一輩子比較好。你是如何看的。

參考答案

1.C解析：參見第四段。

2.D解析：見原文第一段。因為她常采訪有名望的人，自然就會見到名人了。

3.C解析：倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項C是正確的。

4.C解析：參見第四段。

5.C解析：此題為細節(jié)理解題。首先應(yīng)明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D，都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開頭處講了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。據(jù)此可知，“打噴嚏”僅為一種不良的習(xí)慣，并非是一種迷信，故C為正確答案。

6.A

7.C解析：本題考查的足推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二行HeldfromJunetoAugust推導(dǎo)出C選項insummer。

8.A

9.D36．第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思，但與kid構(gòu)成一個單詞時意思大不一樣。選項D：從陌生人手中救出，與原意相反。

10.A見文章第三自然段最后一句，即可知答案。

11.A主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了將心情變好的方法有藥物療法和運動療法兩種，即如何戰(zhàn)勝壞心情二

12.C解析：首段第一句通過while一詞對比美國和歐洲國家對愚人節(jié)的態(tài)度，由此可知C為正確答案。

13.D

14.B此題是對細節(jié)信息進行邏輯推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mrs．Smithtreated…dog．文章中沒有設(shè)標(biāo)題句或主題段。但是通過對前三段的閱讀，可以推斷出Mrs．Smith對她的dog非常(B)友好。而其他各項：A.殘忍、C.惡劣、D．不公平，均不合乎原文意思，故應(yīng)排除。

15.C42．答案為C

根據(jù)第二段Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentre可知樹中間的枝杈不利于樹木生長，C與文章內(nèi)容相反，因此錯誤。

16.C文章首段引出討論的對象“hibernation”，接著論述科學(xué)家對“hibernation”的疑惑之處，故全文主要講的是科學(xué)家對“hibernation”的不解之處。故選C。

17.A

18.C

19.D解析：文章第二段第三行中“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

20.C解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。

21.D由第一段段意可知，Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計算機實驗室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項在本文中都沒提到，故排除，答案選D項。

22.B解析：參見第一段。

23.B

24.D

25.C解析：文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個旅游勝地。

26.D

27.C解析：第二段第一句。帶頂棚的運動場是一種改革。選項C是正確的。

28.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

29.B解析：第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認為，更改后的酒吧營業(yè)時間會使犯罪率升高。

30.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時常見的事物。

31.D

32.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。選項D是正確的。

33.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風(fēng)琴，感到吃驚，于是眼睛睜得很大。0pen睜開；roll滾動；sharpen(使)尖銳；widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。

34.D分析四個選項areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確，意思為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。

35.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“老師會告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。

36.A固定短語attheageoftwelve，12歲時。須注意空格在句首，大寫第一字母。

37.A此句意為：但你并不必讓他們覺得非做得十全十美才行。

38.B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

39.C解析：ontime準(zhǔn)時到達。

40.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

41.D通過常識了解句子所表達的意思。8個小時的睡眠對成年人來說足夠了，因此generally“一般來講”正確。

42.D

43.C

44.D

45.C21．答案為C。在英語中neither...nor...一構(gòu)成一個句型，但有時也用not...，nor...構(gòu)成同樣句型，意為“不……，也不……”。其他選項在句中均不能構(gòu)成句型。

46.D解析：本題屬分析、推理題。這句話要表達的意思是：另一方面，如果旅游業(yè)不景氣，人們就會失去工作(losejobs)。

47.Araiseafamily意為“養(yǎng)家”。

48.B

49.C解析：前一句和這一句都講的是北方軍和南方軍以及他們的名稱，這里肯定也是“軍隊(army)”。

50.B解析：電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項B是正確的。

51.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[ue]，其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。

52.D解析：A，B，C項的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d]，D項的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t]，因此選D項。

53.B解析：該題測試輔音字母組合th的讀音。選項A、C、D中出發(fā)[θ]音；選項B中th發(fā)[z]音。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sk]。

55.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有C項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。

56.D

57.C

58.B

59.CA、B、D三項劃線部分都發(fā)[w]，而C項發(fā)[h]，所以選C項。

60.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧]，在其他選項中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子；notice通知；goden金色的；toll通行費。

61.B解析：“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法，其他選項均為錯誤的表達方式。英語中表客氣的用語，再如：Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

62.C

63.A解析：alone意為“獨立，獨自”；lonely意為“孤獨的，荒涼的”；lone意為“孤獨的，寂寞的”：lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是獨自一個人工作。

64.A解析：supposing表示if，如果。

65.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

66.A解析：本題考查連詞的用法。while當(dāng)……同時，once一旦，since自從……，though雖然，即使。

67.D17．答案為D

參考譯文：——什么事使得她的心情如此不好?——(她)丟失了昨天新買的項鏈。本題考查分詞的應(yīng)用?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示主動或正在進行，過去分詞表示被動或已經(jīng)完成。

68.D

69.C解析：paper不可數(shù)，可以排除anumberof和agoodmany，這兩個都是修飾可數(shù)名詞。另外根據(jù)后半句“incasewerunout”說明是為了避免紙用完，toomuch顯然與句意不符。所以選plentyof“大量的；足夠的”。

70.B解析：“盡管不太可能”可用“thoughitisimprobable”，或improbableas/thoughitis。

71.B解析：because引導(dǎo)出“他絕對是一位優(yōu)秀教授”的判斷根據(jù)：他干得很好。

72.D

73.C解析：句中’d是would的縮寫。

74.D解析：本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。money是不可數(shù)名詞，alittle和little都可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，但前者表肯定意思，后者表否定意思。

75.D解析：A、B形式不對；inwhich介詞使用不當(dāng)。betrainedfor…意為“為……接受培訓(xùn)”，如：Theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs.

76.A本題為連接詞辨析題。since意為“自……時候”；after意為“到……時之后”；before意為“在……時之前”；when意為“當(dāng)……時”。本句大意為：科學(xué)家們說這種藥自從投入使用以來，至今可能有十年了。

77.C19．答案為C

“蘇珊，不要忘了參加我的生日聚會”?！昂玫模也粫??；卮鸷唵我蓡柧涓鶕?jù)事實來回答，不能根據(jù)漢語習(xí)慣。而且提問的是將來的情況，因此選C。

78.B解析：此處應(yīng)使用零冠詞。

79.D解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即謂語的位置，然后再看句意。單從ifwe．．yesterday，we．．．thework就可以看出，這是一道檢測虛擬語氣的題目。虛擬語氣有兩種，第一種表示與現(xiàn)實相反，結(jié)構(gòu)為訂從句用動詞過去式，主句用would+動詞原形，第二種表示與過去事實相反，結(jié)構(gòu)為if從句用過去完成時，主句用would+動詞完成式。此處因有yesterday一詞，表示與過去事實相反。故應(yīng)用第二種虛擬語氣。

80.Cwearout表“精疲力盡”。81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

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