2022-2023學(xué)年株洲市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年株洲市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamethingB.WesternerscultureissimilartoourChinesecultureC.ingeneral,WesternersandtheChinesedon'tlikepigsD.alloftheChineselikepigsbetterthanWesterners

2.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

3.Theairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersforJulyis______thefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear.

A.20%ofB.20%lessthanC.80%morethanD.80%lessthan

4.43.Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.A.disregardsfactsB.loveswisdomC.desirestechnicalknowledgeD.collectsalltypesofdata

5.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.

A.ontheleftBank

B.ontheRightBank

C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver

D.onneitherbank

6.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

7.37.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlert

program.A.publicswillgetinformationfromB.televisionmaynotgetinformationfromC.theparentwillbepunishedbyD.thechildwillbesavedby

8.WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?

A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.

B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.

C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.

D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.

9.Whatisthepassagetalkingabout?A.A.Thefeaturesofaluminumanditsfunctions.

B.Theprocessofaluminum.

C.Thediscoveryofaluminum.

D.Thepromisingfutureofaluminum.

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.itisbadtoplantinrowsinadryplace

B.itisbettertoraiseanimalsondrylandthantomakeafarm

C.itisbadtomakeafarminadryplace,butitisgoodtoraiseanimalsthere

D.alllandsthatdon'tgetverymuchrainaredeserts

11.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

12.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageTwo

Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food，tools，andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins，whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney，papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms，reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes"，orunitsofcomputerizedinformation，goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already，electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks，companies，andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?查看材料

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney

C.Coincurrency

D.Intangibleforms

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

14.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

15.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow，andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday．TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped．TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem．OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem；oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers．OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges．AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore．Atsuchtimes，therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems．NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries；however，thenewrule；cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill．

TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU．S．，forexample，thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems．Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow．AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell．AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework，andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers．Ofcourse，newgovernmentDepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness，buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults．Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore．Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter．Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts

Themaintopicofthepassageis_________．

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

16.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis______.

A.onlylogicalandnatural

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

17.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat______.A.A.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythesmartanimal

B.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper

C.thedogdarednotgototilebutcher'sanymore

D.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog

18.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.

B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.

D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.

19.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LifeinEarlyAmerica

B.WhatHappenstotheBrokenhearted

C.TheHistoryoftheTomato

D.VegetablesinOurDiet

20.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

21.Dr.Kellygavespecialattentiontothecasemainlybecause_________.查看材料

A.hefellinlovewiththewoman

B.itwasararedisease

C.hewaseagertodistinguishhimself

D.hewantedtorepaythewomanforhergreatkindness_________.

22.Theauthorbelievesthat________．

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

23.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?

A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.

24.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.

A.takingachildawaywithoutpermission

B.makingachildsleepingwithasong

C.huggingachildwithlove

D.savingachildfromastranger

25.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

26.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________．

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

27.KellyCarrollmaysolvethemurderswiththeuseof______.

A.newtechnology

B.oldevidence

C.eyewitnesses

D.forcedconfessions

28.

第41題Intheauthor’seyes，onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements

C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime

29.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.查看材料

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

30.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)

A.endB.developC.beginD.last

32.(48)

A.standingB.passingC.sittingD.looking

33.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

34.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

35.(49)

A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that

36.(44)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

37.【B1】

A.asB.soC.moreD.somewhat

38.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

39.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

40.couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

41.(45)

A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

42.

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

43.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

44.【B6】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

45.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

46.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

47.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

48.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

49.【B2】

A.adifficultB.atroublesomeC.easyD.aneasy

50.(54)

A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.matter

B.happen

C.marry

D.wander

52.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

53.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

54.(1)

A.south

B.southern

C.pronounce

D.mouse

55.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

56.(3)

A.widespread

B.weather

C.weave

D.weapon

57.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

58.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

59.(2)

A.thank

B.language

C.friend

D.anxious

60.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Theboy______fatherisafamousscientisthaswontheprize.

A.who'sB.whichC.thatD.whose

62.______ofyearsago,whaleslived______landandwalkedonfourlegs.

A.Millions..on

B.Million..in

C.Millions..onthe

D.Million..on

63.（）一Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime．

-I_________inBerlin．I’vejustgotBack．A.A.didn’tsee，am

B.wasn’tseeing，am

C.hadn’tsee，haveBeen

D.haven’tseen，was

64.Howeverwealthyyouareitcannot______ahealthybody.

A.compareB.suitC.defeatD.match

65.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—______.

A.Noway.I'lldomyhomework.

B.It'sapleasure.

C.Well,Ifeellikestayingathome.

D.Ihavenotime.

66.Justastoomuchharmonyistiresomeinmusic______.

A.thelifeoftoomanybenefitsannoysus

B.so,inlife,toomanybenefitsannoyus

C.weareannoyedwithlivesalsooftoomanybenefits

D.muchbenefitsannoyusinlife

67.Theysoonrealizedthat,______,thesituationwouldgetworse.

A.unlessdealingwithcarefully

B.ifnotcarefullydealingwith

C.unlesscarefullydealtwith

D.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

68.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.

A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever

69.Twoyears_____hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.

A.afterB.laterC.inD.late

70.Tomisaverysmartlad.Ifhe______toworkhard,heisgoingtobethetopoftheclass.

A.willcontinueB.continuesC.continuedD.hadcontinued

71.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher______.

A.thanateacher

B.thanthatofateacher

C.incomparisonwithateacher’s

D.thanofateacher’s

72.It'snearly4hours'drivefromhere,______wehavetostartveryearlyifwewanttogetbackbeforedark.

A.meaningB.consideringC.thinkingD.saying

73.Hetoldthepolicethata______brokeintohishouselastnight.

A.burglarB.muggerC.robberD.thief

74.IfJohnleaves,we'llbeintrouble,______?A.A.ifheB.doesheC.won'tweD.don'twe

75.10.Thetest______,webeganourholiday.A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.wasfinishingD.finished

76.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who’sthat?—______Mary.A.A.I'mB.That’sC.She’sD.Thisis

77.I'dliketo______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5th.

A.deserveB.preserveC.reserveD.conserve

78.Shelookedeverywhereforherbookbut______hadtoreturnhomewithoutit.A.A.lastlyB.attheendC.intheendD.atthelast

79.Nomatterhowhardheworked，__________.

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

80._________Iknewhimbetter，IDiscoveredthatmyimpressionhadbeenfight．

A.WhichB.AsC.UntilD.Unless

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點：

(1)招聘對象：有計算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；

(2)條件：有兩年以上計算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。

注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編.

參考答案

1.A35．答案為A

根據(jù)全文主旨和對四個選項的比較可知不同文化里的人們對同一事物的看法是不同的，A應(yīng)該是最佳答案。

2.D解析：文中第四段第三行“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”，表明Alaska吸引游客的地方是它美麗的景色。

3.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)是第一段第二句的“hasreached80percentofthefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear，即"達(dá)到上一年相同月份的80%”，也就是比上年少20%。

4.B答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第一句，Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出該項選擇。

5.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一段第三句已提示：DotreDame是坐落在小島上。

6.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項B是正確的。

7.B37．第四段。文中說，“保護(hù)警報”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報告給各電臺、電視臺，通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子，就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此，各電臺就不會報導(dǎo)此消息。選項B是正確的。

8.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。作者在文中指出現(xiàn)代化大城市迫使人們?nèi)ミm應(yīng)它的環(huán)境。人們在城市中過著一種與大自然分離的生活。大自然所賜予人類的最簡單的東西也變得非常珍貴。A、B及D項都是作者在文中提到的。

9.A本題為主旨?xì)w納題。通觀全文，我們可以得知，B、C、D各項只講述了關(guān)于鋁的一部分，只有A項概括了全文。

10.A解析：本題為事實推測題.根據(jù)文工團(tuán)章第四段"Heputsplantsinrows.Thesunisveryhot.Itmakesthelandevendrier.Whentheraincomes,itrunsbetweentherowofplants.Itwashesthegooddirtaway.Whenthewindcomes,itblowsbetweentherowsofplants.Itblowsthegooddirtaway"可以直接得出答案為A.

11.A文中第七句提到，日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時間占60％。所以選A項。

12.A參考文章第一段第一句，最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

13.C解析：第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的毆打之后失去了還未出生的孩子。因此她只有一個孩子。選項A錯誤。第二段提及她沒有得到過高工資的工作，并不意味著她沒有工作。選項B錯誤。第三段提到她失去孩子之后，她的丈夫進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。因此，選項C正確。最后一段提到她得到了社會上的很多幫助，還進(jìn)了大學(xué)。所以，選項D錯誤。

14.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知：neighborhood(鄰區(qū))比family(家庭)大。

15.C

16.C

17.A此題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是．．end．．．find。前者說明與故事結(jié)尾有關(guān)，后者表示考生須通過上下文找出隱含的信息。最后一段的感嘆句說明那butcher被聰明的dog給蒙騙了。所以A項是正確答案。其他各項均不符合故事情節(jié)或邏輯推理。

18.B解析：作者不贊成“toomuchemphasisononefield”(見para2.)，所以選B。

19.C解析：從loveapple到tomato，從最初的納華族到世界各地，從無人敢嘗到最普通的食物，文章講了西紅柿的歷史。選項C是正確的。

20.B見文章第二句話，即可知答案。

21.D從第一段結(jié)尾到第二段說他特別關(guān)注這個病人，可以看出他是為了報答。選項D是正確的。

22.A

23.D解析：問哪一種訂票方式可能會有附加費用。答案為Bypost。依據(jù)是Bypost項下說：oradd50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.意思是“或者是在票價總額上再加上50便士的郵資”。

24.A解析：第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思，但與kid構(gòu)成一個單詞時意思大不一樣。選項D：從陌生人手中救出，與原意相反。

25.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你們國家是最好的，選C。

26.D

27.A解析：見原文最后一段。KellyCarroll，警方偵查員，仍在努力地用新的方法找出新的證據(jù)。

28.CC項的意思是“面對困難，迎接挑戰(zhàn)”，見第二段，作者認(rèn)為一個人的成長是過程，而不是結(jié)果，成長過程是很難確定的。A，B，D項都是結(jié)果，只有C項是過程。

29.B參考文章最后一段。

30.C第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。C項是正確的。

31.C解析：兩棲動物是從水中開始他們的生命，用鰓呼吸。

32.B

33.C31．導(dǎo)致心臟疾病肯定是因為這種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項C是正確的。

34.D解析：諾貝爾委員會表達(dá)了一個希望。

35.B

36.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?！癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

37.B解析：此處為so…that．．．的結(jié)構(gòu)。

38.A解析：見上一條。

39.B

40.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項。

41.A

42.D

43.C解析：這是一篇新聞報道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

44.D解析：現(xiàn)在，電視的屏幕更大，色彩及豐富。

45.C解析：inahurry著急。

46.B

47.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。hurriedly意為“匆忙地”；fast意為“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意為：他很快就會學(xué)會大口地吞咽食物。

48.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項。

49.D解析：參考下文，It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay．．．可知，此處表達(dá)的是與difficult相反的意思，因此應(yīng)選擇easy為答案。因有兩個與easy有關(guān)的備選答案，需進(jìn)一步分析。因easy修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此只有選擇aneasy。

50.B解析：A選項honor的意思是“榮譽”；B選項sense的意思是“有……的感覺”；C選項happiness的意思是“幸福”；D選項pride的意思是“驕傲”。男孩這時才了解到母親臉上傷疤的來歷，他強(qiáng)烈地感覺到母親為他所做的犧牲，因此選B。

51.D

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

53.CA、B、D三項劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項。

54.B解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

55.C

56.C解析：畫線部分讀[i：]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。

57.B

58.C

59.C

60.D

61.D解析：所屬格表示“誰的”。其父為著名科學(xué)家的男孩贏得了獎金。

62.A

63.D

64.D解析：該題測試常用動詞在上下文中的用法。D選項match的意思是：“與……相匹敵”，比得上。例：Noonecanmatchherinknowledgeofbiology．A選項compare意思是“比較”；B選項suit“適合”、C選項defeat“打敗”均與題意不合，故不用。

65.C解析：該題測試動詞短語feellike在交際中的用法。C選項Ifeellikestayingathome．=Iwanttostayathome．A選項Noway.意思是“沒門兒，別想”，不合題意。

66.B

67.C解析：unless后省略了主語和be，副詞的位置應(yīng)該在過去分詞前，這句話應(yīng)該是：unlessthesituationwascarefullydealtwith。而if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句應(yīng)為ifnotcarefullydealtwith，故排除B、D。

68.A

69.B解析：later“……之后”，在這里是副詞，修飾它前面的詞或詞組：兩年之后他開始……。after“……之后”，修飾它后面的詞、詞組或句子。

70.B解析：if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是對未來的一種預(yù)測，不用虛擬語氣，用一般現(xiàn)在時。湯姆是非常聰明的小伙子。如果他繼續(xù)努力，他會成為班上最好的。

71.B解析：that替代的是不可數(shù)名詞salary。

72.A解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，補充說明前面的句子。mean意為“意味著”；consider意為“認(rèn)為，考慮”；think意為“認(rèn)為，想”；say意為“說”。只有A符合語境。

73.A

74.C根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容，反意疑問句的疑問部分通常對主句部分發(fā)出疑問。如果約翰走了，我們會有麻煩的，是嗎?

75.D答案為D?？纪暝囄覀冮_始放假了。過去分詞表示已經(jīng)被動、已完成的動作，相當(dāng)于whenthetestwasfinished...。

76.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who’sthat”?；卮饡r也不能用“I'm...”，而要用“Thisis...”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)法去套用。

77.C解析：本題測試動詞辨析。reserve意為“預(yù)定，保留”，符合題意；deserve意為“應(yīng)得，值得”；preserve意為“保護(hù)，維持”；conserve意為“保存，保全”。本句大意為：我想預(yù)定一個5月5日音樂會的特設(shè)座位。

78.C本題