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2022-2023學(xué)年溫州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageThree
Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother,Billy,wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours,butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout,thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.
Mr.Baker:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?
Jimmy:Sorry,Motherisout.
Mr.Baker:Well,whenshecomesback,saytoher,"Mr.Bakercalled."
Jimmy:What?
Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.
Jimmy:HowdoyouwriteB?
Mr.Baker:HowdoIwrite...?Listen,littleboy,isthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?
Jimmy:Yes,mybrotherBillyishere.
Mr.Baker:Good.Iwanttotalktohim,please.
Jimmy:Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebaby"sbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.
Mother:Didanybodycall?
Jimmy:Yes,amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.
Jimmy‘smotherwaitedfor__________.查看材料
A.animportantman
B.agoodfriend
C.atelephonecall
D.apieceofgoodnews
2.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.
A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite
B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper
C.onBCEagleOneCard
D.atStudentServices
3.WallStreetis______.
A.thenameofChinatowninNewYork
B.thenicknameofNewYork
C.thefinancialcenterofAmerica
D.thetouristcenterofUSA
4.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
5.Thispassageisabout______.
A.mountainclimbing
B.aboilinglake
C.anewvolcanicisland
D.amysteriousblob
6.Fromthispassage,wecanguessthatthewriter______.
A.likeselephants
B.hasaverylargegarden
C.admiresthewondersofnature
D.likestomeasurethings
7.Whatdoesthework"pest"inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphmean?
A.Harmfulthing.
B.Insignificantthing.
C.Troublesomething
D.Trivialthing
8.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
9.Riversbring______.
A.peopleandcrops
B.lifeandwealth
C.povertyanddeath
D.agricultureandbridge
10.SarahalwaystookAbe‘spartagainsthisfatherbecauseshe__________.查看材料
A.wantedtopleaseAbe
B.wishedtobegoodfriendswithAbe
C.knewAbedidn"tlovereadingverymuch
D.lovedAbetruly
11.Mostofususeourrighthands______theleftones.
A.aswellas
B.notsowellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.morebetterthan
12.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.
A.36B.12C.20D.15
13.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答44~47問題。
第44題JobsegregationbysexintheUnitedStateswas______.
A.justifiedbyearlytextile-millowners
B.onemeansforwomentoachievegreaterjobsecurity
C.reluctantlychallengedbyemployers
D.aconstantsourceoflaborunrestintheyoungtextileindustry
14.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause
A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou
B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou
C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder
D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime
15.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.
A.anequalamountofsilver
B.anequalamountofgold
C.allthewaterinthejarnow
D.thewaterthatleavesthejar
16.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby
B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness
C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon
D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone
17.Theunderlinedword"hibernation"inparagraph2means______.
A.asleeptoavoideating
B.atemperatureinacoldweather
C.asleepinthecoldseason
D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter
18.PassageFiveAyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnoclue(線索)inthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet(雪佛萊牌汽車).Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool--thecomputer.TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius(半徑)ofthesuburb--theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofthewantedcars.Afewhoursofcarefulhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrimeandwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets(交通罰款).Hewasamongthefirstsuspectstobeinvestigated,andevidencelinkinghimtothemurderedcouplewasfound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial(審判).51.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.A.tofindthesuspectB.tofindthemurderedcoupleC.toarrestthesuspectD.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______
A.Theytookobjective.
B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.
C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.
D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.
21.Fromthepassageweknowthattoaster,stoveandoven______.
A.cannotunderstandtheauthor'sinstructions
B.arealldevicesusedinthekitchen
C.areuselesswithoutthehelpofcomputers
D.areinventedforthelifeinthe21stcentury
22.Whatdothesefivebookshaveincommon?
A.Eachofthearticlesineachbookisintroducedindetail.
B.Theyareallpublishedinthesameyearandhaveonearticledigest.
C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.
D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.
23.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.
A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle
24.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
25.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
26.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?
A.Thesecondandthird.
B.Thefourthandfifth.
C.Thefifthandsixth.
D.Theseventh.
27.Not______needsaresume.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson
28.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.
A.notyetusingpostagestamps
B.collectingvaluablestamps
C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis
D.printingtheirownstamps
29.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.
A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns
B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns
C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety
D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety
30.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove
二、完型填空(20題)31.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.reason
B.that
C.when
D.why
32.(55)
A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek
33.(52)
A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board
34.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
35.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
36.【B16】
A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'
37.32.
A.criminal's
B.king's
C.lady's
D.tiger's
38.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
39.29.A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable
40.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid
41.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education
42.【C5】
A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
43.【B1】
A.contestB.connectC.contactD.content
44.【B2】
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
45.【C10】
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
46.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget
47.【C8】
A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting
48.(48)
A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers
49.【C13】
A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought
50.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
三、語音(10題)51.
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
52.(2)
A.shoulder
B.louder
C.pronounce
D.around
53.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
54.(5)
A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards
55.(3)
A.exercise
B.except
C.coffee
D.journey
56.(4)
A.tiny
B.captainC.key
D.miracle
57.()A.A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
58.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
59.3.A.sew
B.renew
C.few
D.knew
60.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelateforthelastmeeting,______?
A.weren'tyouB.didn'tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
62.Theengineerbroughtthestudentstotheworkshoptoseetheplanes______.
A.beingrepairedB.berepairedC.toberepairedD.torepair
63.16.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is
64.______havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite'sD.TheWhites'
65.AholidayinHollandisunlikelytocostverymuch______youstayinthetopclassluxuryhotel.
A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.since
66.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
67.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
68.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto______inWuhan.
A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that
69.______(Polite)costsnothingandgainseverything.
70.Thefarmerhadtowearheavybootsinthewinterbecausethefieldsweresowetand______.
A.earthyB.muddyC.soiledD.dusty
71.10.Theworld'soilsupplyA.havenbeengraduallybeingexhaustedB.isbeinggraduallyexhaustedC.isgraduallyexhaustedD.hasgraduallyexhausted
72.AtthattimeTomwas_____one-year-oldbaby.
A.aB.anC.theD./
73.Theyboughtthelandwitha______tobuildanewofficeblock.
A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason
74.Stopyour______(mean)chatting,boys.Youarewastingtime.
75.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid.
A.noticeB.attentionC.considerationD.warning
76.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishing
B.hadnotbeenfinished
C.nothavingfinished
D.notbeingfinished
77.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.
A.atB.intoC.fromD.of
78.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.A.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold
79.Accordingtoa______,themajoritywouldratherhavenewspaperswithoutagovernmentthanagovernmentwithoutnewspapers.
A.electionB.campaignC.pollD.vote
80.Shewasupsetbecauseofherwatch,______shehadbeengivenasa21stbirthdaygift,waslost.
A.whichB.asC.whatD.that
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時(shí)有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.根據(jù)提示寫一篇延期舉行報(bào)告會的書面通知。(1)推遲原因:北京大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系教授張清明突然生病不能來校,大夫估計(jì)他幾天內(nèi)可康復(fù)(recover);(2)另定時(shí)間:8月1日,星期四,上午9點(diǎn);(3)地址:教學(xué)樓大廳;(4)報(bào)告內(nèi)容:計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué);(5)出席者:本專業(yè)學(xué)生必須參加,歡迎其他師生參加。
參考答案
1.C參考文章第二句。
2.A
3.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章的前兩句交代了WallStreet的性質(zhì)。本題也可以利用常識采確認(rèn)答案。
4.C解析:參見第二段。
5.C解析:這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的,但并不是文章的主題。
6.C解析:全文講了寄生的花是如何被動物傳播的。可見大自然的奇妙。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
7.C
8.C根據(jù)對全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學(xué)會許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
9.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第三句已明確點(diǎn)明。
10.D推理判斷題。
【試指導(dǎo)】通過閱讀全文,可以看出作為繼母的arah,真的愛Abe。
11.C
12.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;WhileattendingauniversityastudentWillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester"可得出正確答案為B。
13.A根據(jù)文章第二段第二句,作者舉例而言:“earlytextile—millentrepreneurs,…,mademuchoftheassumptionthatwomenwerebynatureskill—fulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores;themillownersthusimportedintothenewindustrialorderhoarystereotypes”。由此可知A項(xiàng)為正確的,而B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)文章未談及,至于C項(xiàng),根據(jù)文章第三段第二句,即使有經(jīng)濟(jì)利益,雇主也不愿改變它。
14.D
15.D根據(jù)阿基米德定理,推斷試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果為D項(xiàng)。
16.A本題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息推理的考查。題中關(guān)鍵詞是AgathaChristie。經(jīng)查找原文發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩處提到這位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory...byAgathaChristie...symptoms...written...a(chǎn)rethesameas..,說明護(hù)士是從AgathaChristie寫的小說中知道這一癥狀的。因此可以推斷AgathaChristie從未見過那女嬰。所以A項(xiàng)是正確的。
17.C解析:第二段。這段解釋什么是冬眠。前面說的是發(fā)生在冬天睡眠的現(xiàn)象,最后總結(jié)這個現(xiàn)象就是冬眠。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
18.B本題為推理題。綜覽全文,我們知道,警察是在電腦的幫助下才找到了該型號汽車的,然后才發(fā)現(xiàn)疑犯,并最終將其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正確答案為B。
19.C解析:綜合文章各段的意思,可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。
20.D
21.B解析:本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從第三段第二句“Justtellatoaster,stoveorotherkitchendeviceswhattodo,andifwillhearthemessage"可推斷B為正確選項(xiàng)。
22.B
23.B解析:第三段。從該單詞本身來看:re-前綴,表示反復(fù);press壓。反復(fù)地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
24.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用作貨幣的。
25.B參考文章第二段第一句。
26.C
27.C解析:見原文第一段。并不是每個人都需要履歷。
28.A解析:此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句...Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知,當(dāng)時(shí)世界上使用郵票的國家并不多。故A為正確答案。
29.D
30.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段第四句,Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
31.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞,后面引導(dǎo)從句,作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機(jī)是很重要的。
32.D
33.D
34.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣.故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
35.D27.答案為D。perform“執(zhí)行,履行”常與function,task,duty等搭配,perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“從事”、hold“舉行”、play“扮演”都不能構(gòu)成搭配。
36.D解析:“4小時(shí)的工作量”正確表達(dá)為“4hours’work”,
37.B
38.D解析:這篇文章講的是機(jī)場的行李檢查。在美國,機(jī)場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。
39.D29.答案為D
此題主語為speaker,且受定語從句的限定,unable“不能的,不會的”,符合句意。指人時(shí),obscure“默默無聞的”;difficult“不易相處的”;impossible“無法忍受的”,不符句意。
40.C22.答案為C
根據(jù)上下文,likely“可能的”,在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意;inaccessible“達(dá)不到的,不易接近的”;timely“及時(shí)的,適時(shí)的”;invalid“無效的”。
41.C
42.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題,satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。
43.C解析:“視線接觸”用contact。
44.A解析:he指父親,傷心而死。
45.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
46.A
47.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè),這是一種“新的”方式。
48.B解析:交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢,在準(zhǔn)備旅行時(shí),不應(yīng)當(dāng)帶什么。
49.C句意為:“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)?!眂ontrol是正確答案。
50.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
51.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項(xiàng)。
52.A解析:該題測試元音字母組合ou的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中字母on發(fā)[au]音;選項(xiàng)A中字母ou發(fā)[eu]音。
53.AA畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。
54.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[α:]。
55.A解析:畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。
56.C解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。
57.A
58.D
59.A畫線部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju]。
60.AA畫線部分讀[
?],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。
61.D解析:本題屬反意疑問句考查題。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。故選D。
62.A解析:被動語態(tài),且強(qiáng)調(diào)正在修理的過程,故用現(xiàn)在分詞beingrepaired。
63.A16.主句的謂語動詞是過去時(shí),從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與其一致。排除選項(xiàng)C和D。Who強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個人,政府中的成員,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
64.B解析:“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
65.B解析:表“除非”,用unless。
66.A解析:若非限制性定語從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,則用where引導(dǎo)這個定語從句。
67.D解析:復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí),可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。
68.D
69.Politeness
70.B解析:本題測試形容詞辨義。earthy意為“泥土的”;muddy意為“泥濘的”;soiled意為“土壤的”;dusty意為“多灰塵的”。本句大意為:冬天里農(nóng)民們不得不穿上靴子,因?yàn)樘锢锛瘸睗裼帜酀簟?/p>
71.B10.答案為B
世界石油供應(yīng)量正在逐漸被耗盡。該題謂語動詞應(yīng)使用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+being+過去分詞。
72.A解析:當(dāng)時(shí),湯姆還是一個一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]開頭的,故填A(yù)。
73.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。purpose意為“意圖,目的”;view意為“景色,見解”;goal意為“目標(biāo),目的”;reason意為“原因”。本句大意為:他們買那塊地要建一棟新的辦公大樓。
74.meaningless
75.A解析:本題測試固定搭配。takenoticeof意為“注意到……”。本句大意為:盡管我對他說過多次,他卻從來不加注意。
76.D解析:but后面的句子的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致,已獨(dú)立存在,所以用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。又因?yàn)閣ork與finish之間是動賓關(guān)系,并且ourwork作主語,故要用被動形式,所以答案選D。
77.C
78.C
79.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。election意為“選舉”;campaign意為“參加競選、運(yùn)動”;poll意為“民意調(diào)查”;vote意為“投票,選舉”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。本句大意為:根據(jù)民意調(diào)查,絕大多數(shù)人寧愿要沒有政府的報(bào)紙而不要一個沒有報(bào)紙的政府。
80.A解析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代watch,此處不能用that引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
81.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍
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