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2022年柳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1."Toturnthetables"means______.
A.tomovethetables
B.tocarrythetablesaway
C.togaincourage
D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
2.WheredoesLandaulive?
A.Washington,DC
B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity
C.Baltimore,Maryland
D.WhiteHouse
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatelephantsmay______
A.runintootherelephantfamilies
B.givewrongwarningstotheirmothers
C.runawayonhearingastrangesound
D.producemorebabiesbygatheringtogetheroften
4.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
5.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.
A.thefirefighterswereunfair
B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous
C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful
D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters
6.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.
A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothers
B.staymarriedtwotimesaslong
C.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefail
D.areusuallyhappy
7.TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld
C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
8.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.
A.atornado
B.afallinghouseofcards
C.asnowstorm
D.aspeedingtrain
9.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答44~47問(wèn)題。
第44題JobsegregationbysexintheUnitedStateswas______.
A.justifiedbyearlytextile-millowners
B.onemeansforwomentoachievegreaterjobsecurity
C.reluctantlychallengedbyemployers
D.aconstantsourceoflaborunrestintheyoungtextileindustry
10.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.
A.36B.20C.12D.15
11.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?
A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.
B.Childrenplantedtrees.
C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.
D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.
12.Therealpowerofwordsexistsintheir______.
A.soundB.writingC.charmD.representativefunction
13.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?
A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.
B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.
C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.
D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.
14.OnereasonwhyMr.Barlowleftthejobwasthat______.
A.hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar
B.hedidnotthinkhewassellingenough
C.hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot
D.hewasunabletosellanyofthebrushesbecausetheywereofsuchpoorquality
15.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
TheideaofafishBeingabletogenerateelectricitystrongenoughtolightlampBulbs—oreventomnasmallelectricmotorisalmostunbelievable,butseveralkindsoffishareabletodothis.Evenmorestrangely。thiscuriouspowerhasBeenacquiredinDifferentwaysByfishBe。longingtoveryDifferentfamilies.
PerhapstheBestknownaretheelectricrays,ortorpedoes(電魚(yú)),ofwhichseveralkindsliveinwarmseas,Theypossesoneachsideofthehead,behindtheeyes,alargeorganconsis—tingofanumberofhexagonalshapedcellsratherlikeahoneycomb.ThecellsarefilledwithajeUy—likesubstance,andcontainaseriesofflatelectricplates.Oneside,thenegativeside,ofeachplate.issuppliedwithveryfinenerves,connectedwithamainnervecomingfromaspecialpartoftheBrain.Currentpassesfromtheupper,positivesideoftheorganDownwardstothenegative,lowerside.Generallyitisnecessarytotouchthefishintwoplaces,completingthecir-cuit,inordertoreceiveashock.
ThestrengthofthisshockDependsonthesizeofthefish,butnewlyBornonesonlyabout5centimetersacrosscanBemadetolighttheBulbofapocketflashlightforafewmoments,whileafullygrowntorpedogivesashockcapableofknockingamanDown,and,ifsuitablewiresareconnected,willoperateasmallelectricmotorforseveralminutes.
Anotherfamousexampleistheelectriceel.ThisfishgivesanevenmorepoweIfulshock.Thesystemi8Dhattheelectricplatesrunlongitudinally(縱向)andalesuppliedwithnervesfromthespinal(脊骨)cord.Consequefitly,thecurrentpassesalongthefishfromheadtotail.Theelectricorgansofthesefisharereallyalteredmusclesandlikeallmusclesareapt(1ikely)totire,sotheyarenotabletoproduceelectricityforverylong.ThepowerofproducingelectricitymayservetheseflshBomforDefenceandattack.()ItcanBeseenfromthepassagethat__________.A.A.thetorpedo’selectricceilshaveashapewithsixsides
B.somefishcanproduceenoughelectricitytoDriveanumberofelectricmotors
C.thecurrenttravelsinanupwardDirectionfromthepositivesidetonegativesideintorpedo’selectriccells
D.thecapacitytogenerateelectricityistheDistinctiveacteristicofthefish
16.Asecretaryinthefuturewill______.A.A.havemoreworktodo
B.bebetterpaid
C.havehigherstatus
D.havelessworktodo
17.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.
A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook
18.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.
A.thelackofofficialsupport
B.itshighcost
C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction
D.thelackoffinancialsupport
19.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthat______.
A.peoplehadtobuythingsatcertainshopsbefore
B.thepricesofbigcompanies'goodsaremuchlower
C.fixedpricesarenotwelcomebycustomers
D.therearefewermarketsinsomestatesthaninothers
20.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy_____.
A.atschool
B.ontheirown
C.atallhoursoftheday
D.bymeansofreadingandwriting
21.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.
22.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.
A.theimportanceofsilentreading
B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers
C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth
D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial
23.Theauthorholdsthat______.
A.therightplaceforallwomen,marriedorotherwise,isthehome,notelsewhere
B.allmarriedwomenshouldhavesomeoccupationoutsidethehome
C.amarriedwomanshouldgivefirstprioritytoherdutiesasamother
D.itisdesirableforuneducatedmarriedwomantostayathomeandtakecareofthefamily
24.Whywasreadingaloudcommonbeforethenineteenthcentury?
A.Silentreadinghadnotbeendiscovered.
B.Therewerefewplacesavailableforprivatereading.
C.Fewpeoplecouldreadforthemselves.
D.Peoplereliedonreadingforentertainment.
25.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.
A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfire
B.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfires
C.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworld
D.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened
26.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.The
media
areallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumersinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.
Advertisementisoftenusedto______.
A.servecustomers
B.beautifytheproduct
C.promotethesale
D.arousesuspicion
27.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners
28.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
29.ThanksgivingDay______.
A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury
B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest
C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans
D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates
30.Fromthepassageweknowthatjointsandmusclesperform.bestwhen______.
A.theyaretwistedandstretched
B.theyareintheirnormalpositions
C.theyaretestedwithahuman"guineapig"
D.theyaretestedwithelectronicinstruments
二、完型填空(20題)31.(40)
A.playB.singC.describeD.recite
32.
33.(45)
A.acceptedB.postedC.returnedD.received
34.【B10】
A.onB.inC.atD.of
35.(52)
A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's
36.24.A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak
37.(43)
A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase
38.(50)
A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle
39.whenwe
7
keepintouchsoeasily,A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have
40.【C7】
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
41.【B9】
A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked
42.________查看材料
A.toldB.orderedC.letD.made
43.(57)
A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend
44.【B6】
A.becauseofB.duetoC.becauseD.justas
45.【C6】
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
46.(49)
A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
47.(53)
A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations
48.【B18】
A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average
49.25.()A.A.himB.himselfC.themD.myself
50.(47)
A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.
1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
52.()A.A.agent
B.accent
C.accelerate
D.avenue
53.(5)
A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate
54.
A.chimney
B.chalk
C.change
D.school
55.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
56.(1)
A.law
B.ignore
C.walkD.also
57.(3)
A.flour
B.sour
C.tour
D.hour
58.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
59.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
60.3.__________A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Myfathergave________asmybirthdaygift.
A.tomethebikelastweek
B.tomethebikelastnight
C.methebikelastnight
D.lastnightthebiketome
62.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.
A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto
63.He______alongpoleinthecenterofthefield,andonthetopofitIhungthelamp.
A.putupB.putoutC.putonD.putupwith
64.16.Doyouthinkhewouldbe______refusetoofferussomemoney?A.asselfishtoB.soselfishastoC.selfishsoastoD.enoughselfishto
65.HereturnedtotheU.S.______anabsenceofnearlyfiftyyears.A.A.afterB.fromC.forD.in
66.Heissitting________ofthecarwiththedriver.
A.infront
B.inthefront
C.onthefront
D.front
67.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?—______.
A.Yes,sitdownplease
B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,takeitplease
D.No,youcan'ttakeit
68.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures______twice.
A.mustbecheckedB.becheckedC.ischeckedD.willbechecked
69.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
70.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and______white.
A.theotherisB.theotherC.anotherD.anotheris
71.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper.
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
72.()TheBookis_________tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.A.A.bigenoughB.verybigC.sobigD.toobig
73.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother
74.It______halfayearsincewe______tostudyinthisuniversity.
A.is;come
B.is;havecome
C.hasbeen;came
D.hasbeen;havecome
75.I‘veworkedheresinceI________HarvardBusinessSchool.
A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft
76.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatcontractionofthebrainbegins______inpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns.
A.fartherB.betterC.soonerD.greater77.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.A.A.SinceB.NowC.WhenD.After
78.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be
79.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.
A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords
80.Tomisavery______student,niceandpolitetowardshisteachersaswellashisschoolmates.
A.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectableD.respecting五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書(shū)面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書(shū)面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
路邊跪著一個(gè)學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子,她面前放著一張紙,上面寫(xiě)著因父母突然病重而退學(xué),希望好心人相助。寫(xiě)一篇短文描述此情景,并說(shuō)明面對(duì)此事你如何做。
參考答案
1.D解析:從上下文進(jìn)行推測(cè)可知。
2.B解析:最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia總統(tǒng)家的小狗紀(jì)念品。在Landau的紐約曼哈頓的家里有很多總統(tǒng)狗的紀(jì)念品。
3.A解析:可通過(guò)排除法排除B、C、D。
4.D這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。inthelongrun“就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)”;indetail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”;infact“事實(shí)上”;inaword“簡(jiǎn)言之,一句話”。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
5.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第一、第二段?;饎?shì)蔓延迅速,為安全起見(jiàn),居民被撤離。
6.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第四段。Wallerstein作了有關(guān)離婚對(duì)孩子影響的調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。
7.B解析:根據(jù)文中第一段第二行的提示,可知ThelostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。
8.B解析:第一段。雪堆積起來(lái),并不堅(jiān)實(shí),稍有振動(dòng)就會(huì)發(fā)生雪崩,如同紙牌搭的房子,一觸即塌。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快,但并未將其與火車相比。
9.A根據(jù)文章第二段第二句,作者舉例而言:“earlytextile—millentrepreneurs,…,mademuchoftheassumptionthatwomenwerebynatureskill—fulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores;themillownersthusimportedintothenewindustrialorderhoarystereotypes”。由此可知A項(xiàng)為正確的,而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)文章未談及,至于C項(xiàng),根據(jù)文章第三段第二句,即使有經(jīng)濟(jì)利益,雇主也不愿改變它。
10.B
11.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第三段“InNepal,hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A項(xiàng)正確;由誼段“IntheUnitedStates,childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B項(xiàng)正確;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways,andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D項(xiàng)正確。因此,該題可用排除法選C。
12.D由文章第二段第一句Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.可知,words的魅力在于它的描述功能(representativefunction)。
13.A解析:由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知,A正確。
14.C解析:這道題問(wèn)Mr.Barlow離開(kāi)他第一份工作的原因是什么。答案可以從第四段Mr.Barlow的答話中找到。Buttherealreasonforleavingwas…大意是由于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量不佳,因此他在向家庭主婦推銷產(chǎn)品時(shí),無(wú)法誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意地銷售。這與C選項(xiàng)hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot意思相同,故C為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar不對(duì),不能誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意的原因并不是afterwalkingsofar。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)均與原文意思不相符。
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.C解析:本文主要論述對(duì)“價(jià)格同盟”的看法。第2段最后兩行明確表明題意。
20.A解析:常規(guī)教育指的是在學(xué)校受教育。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是文中提及的遠(yuǎn)程教育的形式。
21.B
22.D解析:第4段講的是關(guān)于閱讀材料的爭(zhēng)論,故選D。
23.B解析:這個(gè)小題考查對(duì)作者在本文中持有的觀點(diǎn)的理解。作者在文章一開(kāi)頭就指出:Thetraditionalbeliefthatawoman'splaceisinthehomeandthatawomanoughtnottogoouttoworkcanhardlybereasonablymaintainedinpresentconditions.意思是:“婦女的位置是在家庭里以及婦女不應(yīng)當(dāng)外出工作這一傳統(tǒng)觀念,在今天的環(huán)境中已經(jīng)沒(méi)有理由再保持下去了?!痹谧詈笠欢沃?,又說(shuō):Itisextremelywastefultogiveyearsoftrainingatpublicexpenseonlytohavethequalifiedteacherornursemarryafterayearortwoandbelostforevertoherprofession.Thetraining,itistrue,willhelpherinherdutiesasamother,butifshecontinuedtowork,herservicewouldbemorewidelyuseful.意為:“以公費(fèi)獲取多年的培訓(xùn)之后,那些取得了資格的教師或護(hù)士一、兩年后就結(jié)婚并永遠(yuǎn)地離開(kāi)了她們的職業(yè),這真是極大的浪費(fèi)?!倍硪环矫妫琈anyfactoriesandshops,too,arelargelystaffedbywomen,manyofthemmarried.Whileherethequestionoftrainingisnotsoimportant,industryandtradewouldbeseriouslyshortofstaffifmarriedwomendidnotwork.意思是“許多工廠和商店也雇用大量婦女為其工作,雖然在這些地方,所受的培訓(xùn)不是那么重要,但是如果已婚婦女都不工作,那么工業(yè)和商業(yè)的勞動(dòng)人員就會(huì)大大短缺。”也就是說(shuō),作者認(rèn)為,不論是否受過(guò)專業(yè)教育,已婚婦女還是應(yīng)該繼續(xù)工作。B選項(xiàng)allmarriedwomenshouldhavesomeoccupationoutsidethehome“所有已婚婦女都應(yīng)該出門參加工作”,反映了作者所持的觀點(diǎn)。A選項(xiàng)therightplaceforallwomen,marriedorotherwise,isthehome,notelsewhere.“所有已婚或未婚婦女的位置都應(yīng)該在家庭里,而不是在其他任何地方?!边@是傳統(tǒng)觀念,而不是作者的觀點(diǎn)。C選項(xiàng)amarriedwomanshouldgivefirstprioritytoherdutiesasamother“已婚婦女應(yīng)該優(yōu)先履行母親的職責(zé)”,這點(diǎn)雖然看起來(lái)沒(méi)有錯(cuò),但不是作者在本文里想要闡述的觀點(diǎn)。D選項(xiàng)itisdesirableforuneducatedmarriedwomantostayathomeandtakecareofthefamily的意思是:“未受過(guò)足夠教育的已婚婦女應(yīng)該待在家里照顧家人?!睆淖詈笠欢慰梢钥闯?,這也不符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。
24.C解析:第3段第一句講19世紀(jì)才有越來(lái)越多的有讀寫(xiě)能力,所以之前會(huì)讀寫(xiě)的人很少,選C。
25.C解析:文章最后一段提到作者的父親參加過(guò)第一次世界大戰(zhàn),并且當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问澜绱髴?zhàn)結(jié)束時(shí)似乎也有過(guò)這樣的慶祝。但這并未阻止第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的爆發(fā)。因此,當(dāng)人們第二次慶祝世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束時(shí),父親發(fā)出深深的憂慮和期盼:真希望世界不會(huì)再有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
26.C從短文第一段第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices.可知廣告的作用是推動(dòng)銷售。
27.C
28.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項(xiàng)在本文中都沒(méi)提到,故排除,答案選D項(xiàng)。
29.C
30.B
31.C
32.D孩子們認(rèn)為母親是一時(shí)情緒不好,因此用moods“情緒”。spirits也當(dāng)“情緒”講,但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits,表示情緒高漲或情緒低落;emotion往往表示強(qiáng)烈的感情。故本題選D。
33.D
34.B解析:介詞辨析題。inthedevelopedworld…表示“在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家中……”。
35.B解析:Administeringjustice執(zhí)法。這就是國(guó)王如何判斷有罪與無(wú)罪的方法。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
36.C24.答案為C
習(xí)慣用法,generallyspeaking“一般說(shuō)來(lái)”。其他無(wú)此搭配。
37.C解析:候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。
38.D解析:母親讓男孩把叔叔找來(lái)共進(jìn)晚餐。
39.A此句講的是過(guò)去的事情,所以,用過(guò)去時(shí),這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”,couldn"t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。
40.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容詞是necessary,而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。
41.A
42.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】told和order后要跟t0。letsb.dosth.和makesb.dosth.都有“讓某人做某事”的意思,但make表示強(qiáng)迫,let表示選擇。
43.D
44.C
45.D在咖啡里,用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
46.A解析:1908年,在英國(guó)倫敦,奧運(yùn)會(huì)第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒發(fā)金牌。
47.D解析:根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations,指“國(guó)家”。其他選項(xiàng)只是國(guó)家的部分地區(qū)。
48.B解析:routinework表“例行的、慣常性工作”。
49.B他對(duì)自己說(shuō)。
50.A
51.DD畫(huà)線部分讀[au],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。
52.D
53.A解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ai]。故選A。
54.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的字母組合發(fā)[t∫],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)]k],因此選D項(xiàng)。
55.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。
56.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[c:l],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[c:]。
57.C解析:選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[aue]。
58.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項(xiàng)。
59.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue],因此選B項(xiàng)。
60.B
61.C“給某人某物”有兩種說(shuō)法:givesthtosb,givesbsth。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常放在末尾。選項(xiàng)C是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻课腋赣H昨天晚上送給我一輛自行車作為我的生日禮物。
62.B解析:因果關(guān)系,用B。
63.A解析:putup“搭建,豎立”;putout“
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