2022下半年長春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2022下半年長春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFourDressingfashionablywasveryimportantinfourteenth-centurySpain.Thiswasespeciallytrueforanymanwhoconsideredhimselfanaristocratordandy.Beforegoingout,awell-dressedmanwouldputonhisfinestboots,oneofhisembroideredcapsandhisfavoritebeard,dyedtomatchthecolorofhisclothing.Believeitornot,falsebeardswereonceaspopularasnecktiesaretoday.Beardshadforyearsconsideredasignofstrengthandmanhood,andthebiggerandthickertheywere,thebetter.Thoseunfortunateswhohadlittlefacialhairwereforcedbycustomintowearingfalsebeardsmadeofhorsehair.Soon,howevermanintheSpanishfashionworldwaswearingthemtoo,whilemanyquitesubstantialrealbeardswereshavedofftomakewayforthefalsevariety.Byday,thefashionabledandymightwearayelloworacrimsonbeardtoimpresshisfriends,butintheeveningalongblackbeardwasproperforserenadinghissenorita,Anycolororshapeofbeardcouldbehad.However,asyoucanimagine,thegrowthofthisunusualcustomcreatedmanyinterestingproblems.Peoplewithsimilarbeardsweremistakenforoneanother.Creditorscouldnotfinddebtors,andpoliceoftenarrestedthewrongpeople,whiletherealvillainescapedwearingtheirhairydisguises.Thepriceofhorsehairskyrocketed.Finally,KingPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoallthefoolishnessbyoutlawingthewearingoffalsebeards.46.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?A.Thesizeofbeards.B.Thecolorofbeards.C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

2.

根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater．

WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish．

B.TheEnglish．

C.TheNegroes．

D.TheIndians．

3.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancerbecause______.

A.theyareinnocuousagencies

B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer

C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople

D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinman

4.PassageFiveTherehasbeenaboomin“karaoke”inJapan．Manypeople，nomatterwhattheirageorgender，gothereoftentoenjoysingingoutloud，toseekrelieffromdailystressorjustforfun．The“kara”ofkara-okemeans“empty”．whilethe“oke’’isaJapaneseabbreviationoftheEnglishword，“0rchestra．”ThesetwowordscomingtogethermeananorchestrawithoutasinG—er，karaokesystemsatewidespreadinmanycountriesnowadays．“karaokebars’’arewellknownbyAmericans，butactuanywehavefewkaraokebarsinJapan．Whatwecall“karaokebox”ismorepopularinJapan．

Torelishkaraokeisnotdifficultatall．Allyouhavetodoistofindsomefriendstogowithyou．Afteryouhavesettledintotheroomandgottensomethingtoeatordrink，youareal-readytosing．Youlookuponeofthesongbooksandchooseasongyouwishtosingintwodif-ferentways：eitherbythesingersnameortitleofthesong．Thenenterthecodenumbersofthesongintotheremotecontr01．Soonyourmusicwillstart．Somekaraokesetsevenhaveavoicechangesystem．Youcanchangeyourvoicefromawoman’stoaman’s，oraman’stoawoman’s．Thisisveryinteresting．Buttheimportantthinghereisyoushouldlistentootherpeoplesingingatthesanletime．Usuallypeopleliketohaveaudiences，andyouwantthemtolistentoyouwhileyouaresinging，too．Youcanfeellikearealsingerifyouhavesomeonetolistentoyou，andthat’swhatpeoplelikewhendoingkaraoke．

Sinceyouwillhaveyourownroomandtherewillbenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyou，youwillfeelmorecomfortablesinginginakaraokeboxthansinginginfrontofmanypeople，likeinkaraokebars．YouCallspendthetimeinamorerelaxedatmosphere，whichismoreen．joyable．

Onceyouhaveexperiencedkaraoke，youmightwanttogoagainandagain，thoughsomepeoplewouldnotlikesinginginfrontofpeopleeveniftheywerefriendsorfamily．Butyoucanstillhaveajotof．funthere，evenifyoudontsing．Wemakejokesandwetalkasifwewereathome．Ipersonallylikekaraokeverymuch．IlikesingingandIhavesomuchfuneverytimeIgo．Ithilnkweareseekingawaytoexpressourselvestopeoplewhom，welike．InJapanese，theword“Karaoke”comefrom“kara”and“oke．”Whatdothesewordsmean?

A.Singandtogether．

B.Singandhavefun．

C.Orchestraandsinger．

D.EmptyandOrchestra．

5.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletodrinkmilkandhopethat______.

A.thewholenationwillbestronger

B.themilkindustrywillhaveafasterdevelopment

C.milkwillnolongerbeconsideredaluxurydrink

D.itsnutritionalvaluewillbemoreappreciated

6.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.

A.theOnePennyOrange-Red

B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp

C.theTwoPennyBlue

D.bothAandC

7.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.

A.itsmembers

B.itsteamwork

C.thefootballfield

D.theclimate

8.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?

A.Inacafe.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanightclub.D.Inapub.

9.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.

Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.

Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.

Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會)Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents

B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers

C.understandtheirstudentswell

D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand

10.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(賣肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday"Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.A.A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly

11.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom．

B.Raisethepriceof．

C.Exaggeratetheworthof．

D.Earnalivingon．

12.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?

A.TheCherokeeIndians.

B.Tourists.

C.BenSands.

D.Scientists.

13.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica

14.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.

A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends

B.hewantedtobecomearichman

C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney

D.hehadnothingtodoathome

15.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?

A.Theyworryaboutschool.

B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.

C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.

D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.

16.Whatisthesprayusedfor?

A.Toprotectthebootsfromwater.

B.Toprotectthesolesfromheat.

C.Toprotectthefloorsfromsoles.

D.Toprotectthebootsfromrubber.

17.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges

B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends

C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices

D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards

18.39.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

19.Twothingsarethesamesizebutdifferentlyweight.Thatmeans______.

A.theheavieronehaslowerdensity

B.thelighteronehasgreaterdensity

C.theyhavethesamedensity

D.theyhavedifferentdensity

20.TheChineseuse‘‘Goslowly”intheirpartingssoasto__________．查看材料

A.slowdowntheguests

B.askthegueststotakecare

C.wishtheguestsahappyjouruey

D.warntheguestsofdangerontheirwayhome

21.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

22.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

24.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

25.Theunderlinedwords"resortedto"mean______.

A.stoppeddoingsomething

B.gaveup

C.turnedtosomethingelseforhelp

D.wentonwith

26.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

27.IfSarahhadn‘tcometothecabin，__________．查看材料

A.Abe"sfatherwouldn"thavetoldhimnottogotoschool

B.Abewouldn"thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarm

C.Abewouldn"thavehadsomuchtimetoread

D.Abe"sfatherwouldn!thavetoldhimtostopreading

28.Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?

A.Trainengineers.

B.Generalaudiences.

C.Professorsofstatistics.

D.Youngchildren.

29.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

30.WhichoneofthefollowingmayNOTbeasymptomofcultureshock?A.A.youdon'tknowhowtoexpressyourgratitude.

B.Youdon'tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.

C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.

D.Youdon'tunderstandwhyaforeignershrugs.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.strange

32.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.addition

33.【C5】

A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts

34.(44)

A.birthB.deathC.lifeD.date

35.(47)

A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.agreed

36.

A.AsB.ForC.FromD.By

37.【B12】

A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look

38.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

39.(42)

A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

40.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

41.49.()A.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon

42.(52)

A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter

43.【B20】

A.orB.norC.butD.neither

44.25.A.superiorB.inferiorC.worseD.same

45.(77)

A.withB.asC.toD.on

46.(51)

A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset

47.(46)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

48.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

49.26.（）A.A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

50.(49)

A.describeB.tellC.talkD.speak

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told

52.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

53.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

54.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

55.

A.chimney

B.chalk

C.change

D.school

56.（）A.A.white

B.whisper

C.whose

D.wheel

57.(3)

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

58.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

59.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

60.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thisyear'sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.

A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as

62.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyonB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

63.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

64.Ihavetoldhimseveraltimesthattheseyoungpines______wateringtwiceaweek.

A.requireB.appealC.demandD.request

65.______onlythreebodieshavebeendiscovered.

A.ByfarB.SofarC.AsfarasD.Farfrom

66.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

67.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes.Herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights.

A.notwatch

B.mustnottostay

C.notbewatching

D.stayingnot

68.It_________thevillagewherewespentourholidayslastsummer．

A.remindsmeof

B.remindsmeto

C.remembersmeof

D.remembersmeto

69.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.

A.isbeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainted

70.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

71.Stopyour______(mean)chatting,boys.Youarewastingtime.

72.Someusefulideasweresuggestedwhilethesocialcommitteewas______theclub'sprogrammeforthecomingseason.

A.arguingagainst

B.arguingabout

C.arguingfor

D.arguingdown

73.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe______today.

A.wascomingB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

74.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

75.Helikeshiscoffeewithsugar;Ilikemine______.

A.notB.ofnoC.noneD.without

76.Itisnotconsidered______tolitterinpublic.

A.respectfulB.respectiveC.respectedD.respectable

77.Thisbatteryneeds______beforeyouusethelittlecamera.

A.torechargeB.beingrechargedC.rechargeD.recharging

78.Paintinginoilisharderthan______.

A.watercolours

B.inwatercolours

C.paintinwatercolours

D.paintinginwatercolours

79.Thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwages______by10percent.

A.increaseB.increasedC.wereincreasedD.beincreased

80.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.

A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封抱怨信，其內(nèi)容如下：

(1)買表的時間、地點；

(2)出現(xiàn)的問題；

(3)要求退貨。

參考答案

1.D文章講的是戴胡子的習俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類、款式，以及戴胡子的場合。

2.D參見本文第一句。

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.C解析：此題為細節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage；collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16，800forit可知，被高價收藏的是TwoPennyBlue，原因是這種郵票非常稀少，總共才只有12張，故D為正確答案。

7.B解析：本題屬理解判斷題。文章的最后一句已明確指出答案。

8.D解析：這道題問在倫敦人們通常在什么地方會面，是細節(jié)考查題。答案可以從第三段第四句話Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub.得出。答案應為D選項。其他選項均不合文意。細節(jié)題指原文提到某事物、某現(xiàn)象或理論，題目針對原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問。解題時可使用“定位法”，即根據(jù)題干或選項中的線索詞回原文，找到相關(guān)句，與選項相比較后，確定答案。

9.D本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章第一段中講到“Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand．”即：教師有責任讓學生理解所講解的內(nèi)容。

10.B此題是對細節(jié)信息進行邏輯推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mrs．Smithtreated…dog．文章中沒有設(shè)標題句或主題段。但是通過對前三段的閱讀，可以推斷出Mrs．Smith對她的dog非常(B)友好。而其他各項：A.殘忍、C.惡劣、D．不公平，均不合乎原文意思，故應排除。

11.A

12.C文中第三段第二、三句講述了BenSands發(fā)現(xiàn)LostSea的故事。

13.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

14.C解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句中的togetenoughmoneyforhisstudies得出答案。

15.D解析：根據(jù)第一段“whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels?！笨芍?青少年)普遍的形象是和父母無休止爭吵完后把自己鎖在屋子里，所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭吵。

16.B解析：保護鞋底，防熱。選項B是正確的。

17.A解析：細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“Duringthesummervacationtherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity”可知本文是要介紹夏季校園的一些服務時間的變化。

18.A第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

19.D解析：第一段。選項A、B、C都與文中所說相反。重量大則密度大，同樣大小但未必同樣的重量，不同的重量則密度不同。選項D是正確的。

20.B事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從最后一段最后兩句可知，對中國人來說“Goslowly”意思為“讓客人路上當心點”。

21.C52．第三段。人們擔心湖水里放毒藥會殃及人的用水。選項C是正確的。

22.B解析：從這段里我們知道，Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項B是正確的。

23.B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對比，不難看出，本題中只有B項是真實的。

24.B解析：第二段。自行車要適應與汽車共用車道，這里指的是汽車。選項B是正確的。

25.C解析：本題為詞匯知識考查題。題中resortedto為關(guān)鍵詞。首先從文章中搜索出resortedto所在位置，然后借助上下文進行推敲、猜測。第3段第1、2句講工會努力通過bargaining改變現(xiàn)狀，如果不成，工會就會resortedtostrikes。依照上下文推斷resortedto為“求助，訴諸”等意思。故C項是正確答案。而A停止，B放棄，D繼續(xù)都不符合邏輯推理。

26.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機可以垂直起飛和降落。

27.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第五段可知，Abe的父親反對他讀書，但是Sarah來到之后，堅持讓Abe讀書。

28.B

29.D第二段科學家認為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項是正確的。

30.C本題為細節(jié)判斷題。從第二段第二句“Those材signsareasfollowing：whentoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenmeetpeople，Whenandhowtogivetips，howtomakepurchases，whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations，whentotakestatementsseriouslyandwhennot”可知，文化沖突會使我們不知所措。而C項卻不是文化沖突所造成的。

31.A

32.Btakesth．intoaccount考慮某事。此處指把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進去。選項B是正確的。

33.B根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容，可以判斷此處應選experiences“體驗”，即對生活的一種體驗。

34.A解析：這是一個常識問題，我們的年是從基督誕生之日算起。選項A是正確的。

35.C解析：當用于對某人說某事或爭論時，say和speak后不能直接跟某人。選項C是正確的。

36.A

37.A解析：fit作“適應”解時，為及物動詞，adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整，與……適應。

38.C

39.B解析：tryanexperiment意為“做實驗”。

40.A解析：這個學校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊住進學校，會發(fā)生什么。

41.A本題為連接詞選擇題。however在意義上表示轉(zhuǎn)折；therefore表示結(jié)果；nevertheless在意義上表示遞進；whereupon表示時間上的先后。根據(jù)上文，本句大意為：然而，在談話中她碰巧提起她下午曾丟過一個錢包。

42.A解析：見上一條。

43.A解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。or常用來連接兩個否定句或疑問句。本句大意為：在任何情況下，孩子都不能被哄著或強迫著去吃飯。

44.A25．答案為A

從前文可知人們希望穿制服的人(專業(yè)人士)能提供高質(zhì)量的服務。superior“高等的，高于的”；inferior恰恰相反，表示“下等的，差的”。

45.C解析：challenge挑戰(zhàn)。對人的創(chuàng)造精神的挑戰(zhàn)。

46.B解析：這個叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了，他在國外呆了40多年。

47.B解析：GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

48.B

49.A

50.A解析：本題屬詞選題。前文中的"Wedescribethem..."已提示答案。

51.A

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[/\]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[аu]。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[h]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[n]。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。

55.DA、B、C三項的字母組合發(fā)[t∫]，而D項發(fā)]k]，因此選D項。

56.C

57.A解析：A項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B，C，D項劃線部分發(fā)[c:]，因此選A項。

58.D

59.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

60.D選項D畫線字母讀[ei]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。

61.A解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句大意為：今年的產(chǎn)量是十年前的五倍。

62.C解析：祈使句的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。選項C是正確的。句意為：“打開窗戶，好嗎?”

63.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

64.A解析：在“require+動名詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，動名詞有被動之意。

65.B解析：本題為詞組辨析題。byfar通常用來修飾比較級、最高級，意為“大量，甚多”；sofar意為“迄今為止”；asfaras意為“就……而言”；farfrom意為“遠離，遠不止”。本句大意為：到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)現(xiàn)了三具尸體。

66.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

67.A在含有要求、命令等意義的動詞之后的賓語從句中，要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略，句中的request意為“要求”。

68.A

69.A解析：本句使用被動語態(tài)的進行時。

70.A解析：onthespot表示“當場”。

71.meaningless

72.B解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“反駁”，“辯論”，“為……而爭辯”，“駁倒某人”。根據(jù)句意，B項正確。本句大意為：當社會福利委員會正為俱樂部下一季的計劃爭論不休時，有人提出了一些切實可行的建議。

73.A解析：從句中的時態(tài)應與主句保持一致。主句為一般過去時，從句也應該用過去時的某個時態(tài)，只有選項A符合要求。

74.D

75.D解析：D選項without意思是：Ilikeminewithoutsugar.本句省略了sugar?！?不)加糖的咖啡/茶”的表達法為coffee/teawith(orwithout)sugar。

76.D

77.D解析：need+doing是英語中的常見結(jié)構(gòu)。want，require也可用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。

78.D解析：比較的雙方應在詞性上對等，因而本題比較的雙方均應為動名詞形式，所以選D。

79.D解析：demandthat后需跟should加動詞原形，should可省略。

80.C

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學校招生復習考試大綱(?？破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?！案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學者會覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因為這會在英語短文寫作中導致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應使用縮寫形式，如：不應使用"itdidn't”，而應使用“itdidnot”；不應使用"they've”，而應使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應使用表示猶豫不決的短語，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議，但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如，中文信件的開頭方式通常會是“你好!前日收到你的來信，深感欣慰。好久沒有給你寫信了。不知你的……如何?”等，此類句式不應在英語信函短文寫作開頭處使用。原因是，此種方式會浪費篇幅?？荚囍杏⒄Z短文寫作有字數(shù)限制，寫得太長同樣會被扣分。在進行信函短文寫作時，考生應注意以下方面：(1)短文寫作情景分析中文情景寫作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達的內(nèi)容。(2)確定信函短文寫作的謀篇布局信函短文寫作的謀篇布局的含義為信函寫作格式。信函短文寫作采用的是英語信函寫作中的“混合式”。(3)進行語言轉(zhuǎn)換和拓展(4)信函短文合成61．參考范文DearClubManager,

January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingandcooking.Iwishyoucouldsendmesomeinformationaboutthecosttogetthemembership,thegeneraltimetablefortheclubanditsnormalactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Warmregards.Yours,LiuJi(信體正文字數(shù):119words)

82.ToWhomItMayConcern:ThreedaysagoIjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.FirstthecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgoldenbutyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOKifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.ThewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereverydaysoIhavetokeepcorrectingit.BecauseofthisIfeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.YourssincerelyLiYuanToWhomItMayConcern:Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiYuan2022下半年長春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFourDressingfashionablywasveryimportantinfourteenth-centurySpain.Thiswasespeciallytrueforanymanwhoconsideredhimselfanaristocratordandy.Beforegoingo