2023上半年寧波市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023上半年寧波市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.

A.birdsareimportantinourlives

B.animalsareimportantinourlives

C.natureisimportantinourlives

D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds

2.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

3.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin

AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches

4.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

5.Thebabywasfound______.

A.inthemudatthebaseofatree

B.highinthebranchesofatree

C.inthecloset

D.inabush

6.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

7.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

8.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

9.Nigel'soriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

10.37.H-live-n-onevirusinthepassagemeans______.A.farmbirdsB.infectedfarmanimalsC.peoplediedin

HongKongD.adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus

11.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

12.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

13.WhenMarywasinhospital,thecouplerealizedthat______.

A.theyhadtoputtheirplanintopractice

B.healthwasmoreimportantthanwealth

C.hearttroublewasaseriousillness

D.theybothneededtostopworking

14.

第50題Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressurebecause____．

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfutureCareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

15.40.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.The"PostPaid"ErrorB.TheTwoPennyBlueC.ARareStampD.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

16.WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?

A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.

B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.

C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.

D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.

17.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

18.

19.

20.Wouldyouliketospendalleveningreadingalovelystorywithbeautifulillustrationsandmake$35,000atthesametime?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldtriedtodojustthat.Onlyonesucceeded.ThebookiscalledMasquerade,andwaswrittenbyBritishpainterKitWilliams.Withinitspagesarecluestothelocationofagoldenjewel,andwhoeverfiguredoutthecluescouldfindandkeepthetreasure.Someyearsago,Williamswasaskedtowriteachildrensbook.Wantingtodosomethingnooneelsehaddonebefore,hedecidedtoburyagoldentreasureandtellwhereitwasinthebook.Hebeganpaintingwithoutaclearideaofwhatthestorywouldbeabout,wherehewouldburythetreasure,orevenwhatthetreasurewouldbe.Ashepainted,hedecidedthatinthestoryahare,orrabbit,wouldtravelthroughearth,air,fireandwatertodeliveragiftfromthemoontothesun.Afterthreeyears,hefinishedthepaintingsandthenwrotethestory.Thetreasurebecamean18-caratgoldhare,adornedwithpreciousstones,anditwasmadebyKitWilliamshimself.Thisbeautifuljewel,wortharound$35,000,dependingongoldprices,wasburiedsomewhereinBritain,freetoanyonewhocoulddeciphertheclues.WilliamssbookkeptpeopleofallagesamusedtryingtosolvethemysteryofMasquerade.Therabbitwasfinallyfoundinthespringof1982,bya48-year-olddesignengineer.Itwasburiedinaparkaboutthirty-fivemilesfromLondon.

Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.

A.givedetail

B.sumupthestory

C.capturethereader"sinterest

D.elaborateuponapoint

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

22.PassageFiveTherehasbeenaboomin“karaoke”inJapan．Manypeople，nomatterwhattheirageorgender，gothereoftentoenjoysingingoutloud，toseekrelieffromdailystressorjustforfun．The“kara”ofkara-okemeans“empty”．whilethe“oke’’isaJapaneseabbreviationoftheEnglishword，“0rchestra．”ThesetwowordscomingtogethermeananorchestrawithoutasinG—er，karaokesystemsatewidespreadinmanycountriesnowadays．“karaokebars’’arewellknownbyAmericans，butactuanywehavefewkaraokebarsinJapan．Whatwecall“karaokebox”ismorepopularinJapan．

Torelishkaraokeisnotdifficultatall．Allyouhavetodoistofindsomefriendstogowithyou．Afteryouhavesettledintotheroomandgottensomethingtoeatordrink，youareal-readytosing．Youlookuponeofthesongbooksandchooseasongyouwishtosingintwodif-ferentways：eitherbythesingersnameortitleofthesong．Thenenterthecodenumbersofthesongintotheremotecontr01．Soonyourmusicwillstart．Somekaraokesetsevenhaveavoicechangesystem．Youcanchangeyourvoicefromawoman’stoaman’s，oraman’stoawoman’s．Thisisveryinteresting．Buttheimportantthinghereisyoushouldlistentootherpeoplesingingatthesanletime．Usuallypeopleliketohaveaudiences，andyouwantthemtolistentoyouwhileyouaresinging，too．Youcanfeellikearealsingerifyouhavesomeonetolistentoyou，andthat’swhatpeoplelikewhendoingkaraoke．

Sinceyouwillhaveyourownroomandtherewillbenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyou，youwillfeelmorecomfortablesinginginakaraokeboxthansinginginfrontofmanypeople，likeinkaraokebars．YouCallspendthetimeinamorerelaxedatmosphere，whichismoreen．joyable．

Onceyouhaveexperiencedkaraoke，youmightwanttogoagainandagain，thoughsomepeoplewouldnotlikesinginginfrontofpeopleeveniftheywerefriendsorfamily．Butyoucanstillhaveajotof．funthere，evenifyoudontsing．Wemakejokesandwetalkasifwewereathome．Ipersonallylikekaraokeverymuch．IlikesingingandIhavesomuchfuneverytimeIgo．Ithilnkweareseekingawaytoexpressourselvestopeoplewhom，welike．InJapanese，theword“Karaoke”comefrom“kara”and“oke．”Whatdothesewordsmean?

A.Singandtogether．

B.Singandhavefun．

C.Orchestraandsinger．

D.EmptyandOrchestra．

23.TheGoldenGate

A.lookedverybig

B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago

C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay

D.allA,B,andC

24.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?

A.Putupyourhands．

B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou．

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch，youmustlistentome．

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether．

25.

第51題Someresponsesandbehaviorsmayappearveryillogical，butarejustifiableif______

26.Whatcannotbeconcludedaboutthesatelliteimages?

A.Satelliteimagesareuselessforcalculatingforestloss.

B.Satelliteimagescannotdetectforestlossbyselectivelogging.

C.Satelliteimageswerenotaccuratebecauseofchangingenvironmentalfactors.

D.SatelliteimagesshowedhalforlessoftheactualdeforestationinBrazilianAmazon.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

28.50.Thethreewomenwereputintoprisonbecause______.A.theybrokethelawB.theyburiedtheoldwomanC.theysharedtheoldwoman'smoneyD.theykilledtheoldwoman

29.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.

A.paynoattentiontothem

B.aretoobusytolookafterthem

C.havecometohatethem

D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(41)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

32.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

33.59.__________A.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas

34.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

35.(49)

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

36.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

37.(47)

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

38.(42)

A.saveB.helpC.stopD.treat

39.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

40.31.（）A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

41.________查看材料

A.tellB.speakC.reportD.inform

42.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

43.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

44.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

45.【B10】

A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

46.(40)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

47.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

(21)

eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

(22)

arethrowingthebooksatkids.

(23)

elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

(24)

maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

(25)

helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

(26)

doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

27

assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

(28)

ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

(29)

thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

(30)

.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

(31)

,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

(32)

homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

(33)

four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

(34)

morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

(35)

otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

48.(54)

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

49.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

50.(37)

A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.baggage

B.suggestion

C.biography

D.paragraph

52.

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.carrt53.從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

54.(3)

A.excellent

B.excuse

C.explain

D.express

55.(4)

A.breath

B.breathe

C.mouth

D.cloth

56.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

57.(2)

A.woodB.stoodC.bloodD.look

58.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely59.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

60.4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Spendingthemoney,hefelt

A.asifawealthyman

B.asthoughawealthyman

C.asthoughamanofwealth

D.likeawealthyman

62.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.

A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting63.Thefire_______twoperson’sdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestore’sproperty．A.A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

64.HappilyforJohn'smother,heisworkingharderto_____hislosttime.

A.makeupforB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.makeuseof65.9.Thatsuit______over60dollars.A.hascostedB.costedC.iscostedD.cost

66.Sheaskedthatshe______allowedtoseehersoninpolicecustody.

A.wouldbeB.couldbeC.beD.was67.OnceIwastaken______bytheoldman,becausehelookshonest.A.awayB.inC.aboutD.down

68.Ihavenotdecidedwhichseat

A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting

69.Giveittoanybody______needsit.

A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whose

70.—HasTornfinishedhishomework?—Ihavenoidea;he______itthismorning.

A.wasdoingB.hadbeendoingC.haddoneD.did

71.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

72.Alicehadaterribletimetouringthatcountry.Notaday______withouthavingsomeunpleasantnesswithwaitersinthehotel.

A.shespentB.shespendsC.didshespendD.hadshespent

73.Don'tputoffuntiltomorrow______shouldbedonetoday.

A.thatB.whatC.isD.when

74.7.All______isanadequatesupplytomeetthedemand.A.neededB.thethingsneededC.thatneededD.whatisneeded

75.He______hismother'sbadtemper______illhealth.A.A.contributes;to

B.weights;against

C.attributes;to

D.takes;for

76.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

77.EverythingDependson__________wegetaraiseinoursalary．

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

78.Thefirstlessonwasvery______(enjoy)—Ilikeditalot!

79.Wereyou______thephonealotthisafternoon?Itriedcallingyoufivetimesandalwaysgotabusysignal.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

80.It'smucheasierto______thanitusedtobe.

A.getdivorce

B.divorcing

C.getadivorce

D.divorcewithaperson

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王蒙，你的鄰居太吵了，你實(shí)在是受不了了。寫(xiě)信給公寓樓管理員，內(nèi)容包括：

1)什么使你受不了；

2)你受到了什么影響；

3)希望他做些什么。

參考答案

1.C解析：文章最后一句話就揭示了文章的主題。

2.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

3.C40．答案為C

全文主要講述大學(xué)的變遷，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，C為最佳答案。

4.A

5.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第五段。

6.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

7.B38．最后一段。人們希望這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)能夠起作用。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

8.A

9.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段信息句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets”理解得知答案選C項(xiàng)。而A、B、D二項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提到，故排除。

10.D37．答案為D

此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀文章，發(fā)現(xiàn)在第2段中有adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus．Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus。注意其中的代詞it，它代表adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus，故選D為答案。

11.C詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”，可以推斷此時(shí)作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫(huà)過(guò)的彩虹，而是指自己人生中的彩虹，它是某些具有想象力的和快樂(lè)的事物。

12.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.

13.A解析：這道題考查綜合判斷的能力。答案主要可以從第一、二段得出。在第一段中作者告訴我們，瑪麗和她的丈夫喜歡書(shū)店，他們很少在經(jīng)過(guò)一家書(shū)店的時(shí)候不進(jìn)去看一看的。并且他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撚幸惶焖麄円_(kāi)自己的書(shū)店。第二段中說(shuō)瑪麗因病住院后，他們決定認(rèn)真考慮這件事了。而且，“瑪麗意識(shí)到自己必須放慢工作的節(jié)奏，不能再做那些令人勞累的工作了”。據(jù)此，可以斷定A選項(xiàng)“他們不得不實(shí)施他們的計(jì)劃了”為正確選擇。Putsomethingintopractice的意思是“把……付諸實(shí)施”。篇幅較長(zhǎng)的應(yīng)用文，如廣告，可采用“逆讀法”，先讀理解題，從中把握題干與選項(xiàng)所含重要信息。然后，從短文中查找相關(guān)內(nèi)容，快速找到信息點(diǎn)，增強(qiáng)解題的針對(duì)性。

14.A見(jiàn)文章第二自然段第一句。

15.C此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知，文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來(lái)歷，故C為正確答案。

16.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。作者在文中指出現(xiàn)代化大城市迫使人們?nèi)ミm應(yīng)它的環(huán)境。人們?cè)诔鞘兄羞^(guò)著一種與大自然分離的生活。大自然所賜予人類的最簡(jiǎn)單的東西也變得非常珍貴。A、B及D項(xiàng)都是作者在文中提到的。

17.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫(huà)表現(xiàn)的都是平時(shí)常見(jiàn)的事物。

18.B文章第一段提到了將寫(xiě)作水平差的學(xué)生比做患病的病人，所以正確答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

19.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過(guò)去法國(guó)人的生活特點(diǎn)。A、B、D項(xiàng)都屬現(xiàn)代法國(guó)人生活的內(nèi)容，因而答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。

20.C文章的首句并沒(méi)有給任何細(xì)節(jié)，也沒(méi)有闡述任何觀點(diǎn)，而是提出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。第一段剛開(kāi)始，不可能總結(jié)，排除選項(xiàng)B。這個(gè)問(wèn)題很有趣，所以，作者以此開(kāi)篇是為了吸引讀者，C項(xiàng)是正確的。

21.D解析：參見(jiàn)第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚(yú)的數(shù)量巨大，它們很可能沒(méi)有足夠的食物。因此，過(guò)量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒(méi)有真正弄清楚鯨魚(yú)的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

22.D

23.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中的“Howbigitlooked”，“Yearsagomencameforgold”和“IntoSanFranciscoBay”可知答案。

24.B

25.C

26.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。在第二段中，文章指出依賴于衛(wèi)星圖像只能估計(jì)到大面積的砍伐和火災(zāi)，而對(duì)于無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)小面積的毀壞包括間伐是很難從衛(wèi)星圖像上看見(jiàn)的。但不能說(shuō)衛(wèi)星對(duì)于調(diào)查森林毀壞程度是無(wú)用的。

27.B本題是對(duì)具體細(xì)節(jié)信息理解的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue。做此類題時(shí)應(yīng)注意不要及早下結(jié)論。應(yīng)有根據(jù)地將與true有關(guān)的所有信息找出并排除，余下的即NOTtrue內(nèi)容。A.第2段證明Newton確實(shí)曾figuredouttheorbitofthecomet故為true。B．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．，第3段第1句NowHalleysettowork．說(shuō)明哈雷是在Newton的啟發(fā)下才seTtowork，而不是first，故B項(xiàng)為NOTtrue。C．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．說(shuō)明Newton確實(shí)給了Halleysomehelp。故為true。D．最后一段提及1758，并有hehaddiedsomeyearsbefore。故D為true。篩選后確定B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

28.A50．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。選項(xiàng)C和D所涉及的內(nèi)容在文章中并未提到，將死去的老婦人埋掉不會(huì)導(dǎo)致三人被判刑人獄，因而B(niǎo)是錯(cuò)誤的。而她們之所以被判刑則是因?yàn)樗齻兎噶朔?，故A是正確答案。

29.D解析：文章最后一段提到，“我們哪里做錯(cuò)了”，可以看出家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此很無(wú)奈。故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

30.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C項(xiàng)不正確，故選C項(xiàng)。

31.D

32.B

33.D

34.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。

35.C解析：讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式，suit“適合”，符合題意。

36.A解析：在大多數(shù)的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國(guó)性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對(duì)手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

37.C解析：指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時(shí)能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖，其他兩項(xiàng)意義具有片面性。

38.C

39.D從后半句“但是一場(chǎng)可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”，可以推斷“他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很強(qiáng)壯的人”。once有“曾經(jīng)”之意，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意。

40.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

41.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】tell和speak都有“說(shuō)”的意思，tell的用法是tellsb．sth．。speak后可以跟to。

42.A

43.B解析：他們就必須要購(gòu)買登在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上的廣告。

44.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

45.D解析：我在想，等到今天的孩子們達(dá)到我的年齡的時(shí)候，電視節(jié)目會(huì)是怎樣的。

46.B解析：瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

47.Avery用作強(qiáng)調(diào)，特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見(jiàn)，意為“真實(shí)的，恰好的，絕對(duì)的，十足的，特別的”。

48.C

49.A解析：根據(jù)上一句，這里肯定指的是不能飛的昆蟲(chóng)包括……

50.C

51.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[d3]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[g]。

52.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[c：]或[c]，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a：]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.C

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eks]，而B(niǎo)，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

55.B解析：該題測(cè)試輔音字母組合th的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C、D中出發(fā)[θ]音；選項(xiàng)B中th發(fā)[z]音。

56.D暫無(wú)解析，請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記

57.D

58.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[eu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

59.A

60.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

61.D

62.B解析：conflicting表“不一致”，“沖突”，此處為“選擇新校址的意見(jiàn)不一致”。

63.C

64.A解析：makeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”；keepupwith意為“跟上”；catchupwith意為“趕上”；makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。

65.Dcost的過(guò)去形式仍是cost。

66.B

67.Btakein欺騙；takeaway拿走；takedown記下。句意為：我曾經(jīng)被那個(gè)老人騙了，因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)很誠(chéng)實(shí)。

68.C

69.A解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)位置。whom，whomever，whose等詞不能作主語(yǔ)成分使用。

70.A解析：該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。題干中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thismorning是解題的關(guān)鍵。使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)不表示動(dòng)作的完成，故選用選項(xiàng)A與其前的Ihavenoidea配合。

71.C解析：Inshort表“總而言之”。

72.C解析：以否定詞not起始的句子，其主謂應(yīng)倒裝。事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

73.B解析：本題考查以what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的用法。句意為：“不要把今大該做的事情延到明天。”

74.C答案為C。需要充分的供應(yīng)來(lái)滿足需求。不定代詞all做先行詞時(shí)定語(yǔ)從句一般用關(guān)系代詞that。

75.C本題測(cè)試固定搭配。attribute...to．．．意為“將……歸因于”。本句大意為：他將他母親的壞脾氣歸因于她身體不好。

76.C解析：much用