2023上半年宜春市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2023上半年宜春市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.

A.heproducedtworecords

B.hewrotemanygoodsongs

C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity

D.heoftenputonperformances

2.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________．

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

3.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

4.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

TraincompaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains．Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere．TheEastJapanRailwayCompanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapitalsbusyYamanoteLine．Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplecommittingsuicideattrainstations．Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch．Thiscompareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier．In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide．Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions．

Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork．Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings．KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives．Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives．"TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi．Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea．Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseiscommittingsuicide,"shesaid．Othercompaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest．Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?A.A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes．

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones．

C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight．

D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides．

5.Barredowlsliketolivein______.

A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

6.Governmentinspectorscameto__________Sam‘smeat-packingcompany.查看材料

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

7.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

8.43.ThewoundsresultfrompruningwilldothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.damagethetreeB.healitselfC.causethediseaseD.givethetreeadesiredshape

9.Not______needsaresume.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson

10.Whatdoestheauthortrytoproveinthispassage?

A.Atelephoneisessential.

B.Whatmanypeoplethinknecessaryisnotnecessaryatall.

C.Youwouldnotuseatelephoneunlessyouwereinahurry.

D.Acarisessentialforataxi-driver.

11.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________．

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

12.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

13.Whichofthefollowingmajorshasthebestjobprospects,accordingtothestory?

A.Informationsystemsmanagement.

B.Accounting.

C.Computerscience.

D.Teaching.

14.Trainingstaffandworkersagainstterrorism_____.

A.isanoutstandingclaimofMI5

B.isirrelevantforMI5

C.isnotnecessaryforMI5

D.isdifficultworkforMI5

15.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

Thecars，trucks，andcamperscausemanyproblems．Thecarsmaketoomuchnoise．Peoplecannotheareachothertalk．ThebestviewofYosemiteFailsisfromtheparkinglot．Thenewplanistokeepmostearsoutofthepark．Somepeoplecomeonlyforoneday．Theywillhavetoleavetheircarsoutsidethepark．Theywillhavetoridebusesintothepark．SomepeoplehavereservationsathotelsorcampgroundsatYosemite．TheycanbringintheirCars，buttheywillhavetoleavethemintheparkinglot．

Thenewplanwillincluderemovingsomeroads．Itwillincluderemovingbridgesoverthefiver．Itwillincludemakingnewpathsforhikingandbiking．

Floodslastyearhurtintheparkinmanyways．CongresswantsthepeoplewhoInnYosemitetofixupthepark．ButCongressdoesnotwantYosemitelikeitwasbeforethefloods．Theywanttobebetter．

Somepeoplemakearrengementsat_______orcampgroundsatYosemite．

A.hotels

B.restaurants

C.parkinglots

D.apartmentsnearthepark

16.（）Thepassageismainlyabout__________．

A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth

D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity

17.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

18.52.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______.A.itistruetosayartistsfailintheirworkB.itisuntruetosayartistsfailintheirworkC.itistruetosaysomeartistsfailintheirworkD.itistruetosayonlypaintersfailintheirwork

19.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

20.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove

21.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

22.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

23.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs，thereareseveraltheories．OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge，whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope，Asia，andNorthAmerica．Astheglaciersmelted，thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands，spentthesummer，andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter．Intime，themigrationbecameahabit，andnow，althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared，thehabitcontinues．

Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics．Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated，manyspecieswerecrowdednorth．Duringthesummer，therewasplentyoffood，butDuringthewinter，scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics．

Amorerecenttheory，knownasphotoperiodism，suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration．OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight．HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight．

Accordingtoonetheory，whentheglaciersDisappeared，birds_________．

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

24.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

25.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Anewtypeoffencingisintroduced.

B.CattleranchingandfarmingintheUnitedStates.

C.Barbedwireisbetterthansingle-strandedwire.

D.Howthewiresweremadeinindustry.

27.Asocialhistorianismoreconcernedwithanantique's______.

A.decorativevalue

B.aestheticvalue

C.intrinsicbeauty

D.practicalvalue

28.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

StudentVolunteersNeeded!

OnSaturday，December12th，from10A.M.until4P.M.，CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgymnasium.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.

Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?查看材料

A.10A.M.B.11A.M.C.1P.M.D.2P.M.

29.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?

A.Itcausessealevelstorise.

B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.

C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.

D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.

30.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

二、完型填空(20題)31.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

33.(39)

A.workB.helpC.useD.shift

34.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

35.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

36.(43)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

37.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

38.【B5】

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

39.【B13】

A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite

40.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

41.29.

A.immediately

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.frequently

42.

第27題第27空的正確答案是

A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadread

43.(49)

A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light

44.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

45.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

46.(44)

A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished

47.【B19】

A.unsolvedB.seriousC.strongD.slight

48.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

49.(46)

A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy

50.wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll

52.(2)

A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove

53.

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

54.(1)

A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

55.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

56.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

57.(3)

A.nearlyB.bear

C.dear

D.near

58.（）A.A.window

B.wild

C.wrinkle

D.why

59.(5)

A.long

B.sang

C.young

D.angry

60.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.You’dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?

A.hadn’tB.wouldC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

62.Aftertalkingtotheoldwomanforawhile,herfearandtimidity______.

A.wentawayB.stoppedC.disappearedD.leftbehind

63.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn’ttakeC.won’ttakeD.haven’ttaken

64.Thetrafficaccidentresultedfromhis______(care).

65.Thecriminalalwayspaid______cashsothepolicecouldnottrackhimdown.

A.onB.forC.byD.in

66.Itwastwelveo'clockatmidnight______theyarrivedata______village.

A.since;aloneB.before;lonelyC.that;lonelyD.when;lonely

67.Thecostofhiscarishigherthan______ofmine.

A.itB.costC.anyD.that

68.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

69.Grammarbookshere_______well．

A.aresoldB.sellC.sellsD.havebeensold

70.15.Takingmoreexercisewillpreventyou

_______weight.A.toputupB.puttingupC.toputonD.puttingon

71.Thestudentshavenodifficulty______theexercise.A.A.indoingB.todoC.withD.doing

72.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyoulookforajob.

A.honorB.advantageC.chanceD.pleasure

73.The______fromchildhoodtoadulthoodisoftenadifficulttimeforayoungperson.

A.transactionB.transmissionC.transitionD.transformation

74.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

75.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

76.——Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime.

——I__________inBerlin.I‘vejustgotback.

A.didn"tsee，am

B.wasn"tseeing，am

C.hadn"tsee，havebeen

D.haven"tseen，was

77.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.

A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare

78.Theyreallyhaveagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,______theanglesandsoon.

A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringout

79.Motherhas________tosiveherawatchother20thbirthday．

A.promisedB.askedC.allowedD.advised

80.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.每個(gè)人都對(duì)人口問題很關(guān)注。

2．為什么會(huì)有巨大的人口增長(zhǎng)呢?

3．要改變環(huán)境，人們應(yīng)采取措施。

參考答案

1.D文章第二段第三行Thisreputationgrew…atcollegeconcerts說明表演增加了他的名聲。

2.D

3.C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識(shí)”。全句大意是“對(duì)孩子來說，如果在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)對(duì)他們有用，他們將愿意在學(xué)校學(xué)下去”，而不是去浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

4.D本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍(lán)色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到，藍(lán)色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍，想自殺的人會(huì)在這種氣氛中平靜下來，所以采用藍(lán)色。

5.C解析：參見第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

6.C參考第三段第二句。

7.D

8.D43．答案為D

根據(jù)第三段可知A、B、C選項(xiàng)都被提到，只有D選項(xiàng)不相關(guān)。

9.C解析：見原文第一段。并不是每個(gè)人都需要履歷。

10.B解析：第1段歷數(shù)電話導(dǎo)致的麻煩，第2段告知讀者在英國(guó)公用電話很方便。由此可知此題概括的作者的觀點(diǎn)。

11.D

12.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

13.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。會(huì)計(jì)和護(hù)理的職業(yè)仍然可以拿到高工資。

14.A解析：第一段。軍情五處的頭兒公布了一個(gè)10條反恐提示。這些提示是要求所有的人都聯(lián)合起來反恐，并說這是反恐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的最重要的武器。

15.A

16.B

17.C39．答案為C

從第四段可知隨著知識(shí)的豐富，大學(xué)的學(xué)科逐漸增多。

18.C52．答案為C。根據(jù)第一段第五句，Itis，ofcourse，truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

19.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項(xiàng)不是做夢(mèng)的特征。

20.D32．答案為D

通過第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中國(guó)人對(duì)豬積極的評(píng)價(jià)，選D。

21.B

22.B43．答案為B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.A解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。作者寫這篇文章不是為了介紹美國(guó)是如何圍地養(yǎng)牛和從事農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的，也不是介紹如何來制作有倒鉤刺的鐵絲網(wǎng)的，而是對(duì)比過去的圍欄，介紹了新的有倒鉤刺的鐵絲網(wǎng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)和制作過程。

27.D解析：社會(huì)學(xué)家更關(guān)心古董的實(shí)用價(jià)值，選D。

28.A【原文大意】

招募學(xué)生志愿者Carverton中學(xué)將于12月12日星期六上午10點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)，在學(xué)校體育館舉辦音樂節(jié)。到時(shí)會(huì)有多位專業(yè)音樂人和歌手參加此次特別活動(dòng)。

感興趣的學(xué)生請(qǐng)到音樂教師Braxton女士處報(bào)名。有意為音樂節(jié)服務(wù)的學(xué)生必須攜帶家長(zhǎng)或監(jiān)護(hù)人的書面同意書。

【解析】

這是一篇招募志愿者的啟示。第一段的第一句就說明了時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、做什么事。12月12日Carverton中學(xué)要在學(xué)校的體育館舉行音樂節(jié)活動(dòng)，時(shí)間是上午10點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)。所以音樂節(jié)的開始時(shí)間是上午10點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

29.A解析：這篇文章講的是海水升溫將造成的后果。第一段，海水升溫的速度比預(yù)想得快；海水升溫則使水量加大，提升海水水位。

30.C解析：參見句子；IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

31.A

32.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

33.C

34.C

35.B解析：如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國(guó)會(huì)將選出勝出者。

36.C解析：這之后，夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年就會(huì)在世界不同城市舉行。

37.B

38.D解析：很多人抱怨說因?yàn)閯e人的腿總擋道，他們不能自如地采往于座位之間。

39.D解析：詞義辨析題。quiteafew…表示“相當(dāng)多的……”，切合題意。

40.C解析：他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌，在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁(yè)上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。

41.A

42.C此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，read的過去式與原形相同。

43.D解析：本題屬詞選題，light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

44.D解析：見上一條。

45.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈蹱柼m的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

46.C解析：cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A選項(xiàng)ordered的意思是“訂餐”，與其前的helpedinthekitchen“幫廚”的意思不相吻合，故不用。

47.B解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。由文義中“嚴(yán)重的問題”可以判斷只有B項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

48.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意為“支付我的旅行費(fèi)用”；pay后應(yīng)接介詞for；其他選項(xiàng)的意思相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

49.C

50.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

51.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧]，在其他選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子；notice通知；goden金色的；toll通行費(fèi)。

52.D解析：本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u:]。故選D。

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

55.D

56.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

57.B解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ie]，只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選B。

58.C

59.D

60.B

61.C解析：句中’d是would的縮寫。

62.C解析：詞組和詞的辨析。Wentaway離開，disappeared消失，leftbehind落后。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

63.B解析：wouldrather后接的從句中用過去時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

64.carelessness

65.D解析：payincash為固定用法。

66.D解析：此題不是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，而是定語(yǔ)從句。第一個(gè)空填關(guān)系副詞when，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞twelveo'clock；如果twelve前有介詞at，則該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，填that，構(gòu)成“Itbe…that…”強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。第二個(gè)空填形容詞lonely，作定語(yǔ)修飾village，意為“人跡罕至的，偏僻的”。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。

67.D解析：做比較時(shí)，為避免重復(fù)，可用that代替前面的詞語(yǔ)。此時(shí)，that=the+單數(shù)名詞。

68.A解析：befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”；befamiliarto“被……熟知”；besimilarto“與……相似，類似于……”。

69.B

70.D參考譯文：多鍛煉可以阻止你增加重量。此題考查固定搭配，putonweight。

71.Ahavenodifficultyindoingsth．做某事無困難。學(xué)生作這個(gè)練習(xí)不費(fèi)勁。

72.B解析：honor意為“榮譽(yù)”；advantage意為“優(yōu)勢(shì)，有利條件”；chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”；pleasure意為“愉快”。由題意可知應(yīng)選B。

73.C解析：本題測(cè)試名詞辨析。transition意為“過渡期，轉(zhuǎn)變期”，符合題意；transaction意為“業(yè)務(wù)等的處理，交易，買賣”；transmission意為“傳送，傳播，發(fā)送”；transformation意為“改變，轉(zhuǎn)變，改革”。本句大意為：對(duì)一個(gè)年輕人來說，從童年到成年通常是一個(gè)困難的過渡期。

74.B解析：looklikesth．意為“看上去像”。

75.A本題考查look+介詞構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)的用法。題干的意思是“在結(jié)論出來之前我們應(yīng)該先調(diào)查這件事”，選項(xiàng)里lookinto調(diào)查，最符合。

76.Dhaven’tseensb．foralongtime，意思是“(到現(xiàn)在為止)好久沒見某人。”與下一句的過去時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)應(yīng)。

77.A解析：祈使句和and連用相當(dāng)于條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其余選項(xiàng)都不能與and連用。故答案選A。

78.D解析：lookout“朝外看；注意；照料”；takeout“拿出，取出，扣除；發(fā)泄”；findout“找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，想出”；figureout“計(jì)算出”。根據(jù)句意D項(xiàng)正確。

79.A

80.Dwhile作“盡管”解。

81.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearly