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2023年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
2.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.
A.makepeoplelovewar
B.causeangertowardAmericans
C.beapopularfilm
D.plantseedsofracism
3.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
4.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest.
5.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
6.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
7.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.
A.unwelcomebytheAFofL
B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout
C.nothelpfultowomen
D.welcomebyfactoryowner
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
9.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.
A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse
B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence
C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool
D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy
10.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________.查看材料
A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness
11.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.
A.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefrommanyplaces
B.notmanypeoplefromFranceorSpaincamehere
C.therearemoreAsiansinthisprovincethanintheotherprovinces
D.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefromoneplace
12.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
13.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
14.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageThree
Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.
Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..
Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson"sSecretaryofState(國務卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward"sFooly"atthattime.
However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward"sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82days
everyyear.
Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.查看材料
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
15.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
16.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine
B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth
C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends
D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible
17.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.
A.becausetheyarehungry
B.becausetheyareattacked
C.thatpeoplecanstudythem
D.thattheyareconfused
18.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
19.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.
A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers
B.notfoundbytheexperts
C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers
D.hardtofind
20.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
21.PassageFourOceanographyhasbeendefinedas“Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea”.
Beforethenineteenthcentury,scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctant(不愿意)togotoseatofurtherhiswork.
Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravellersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyques—tionsaboutit.1etalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.ThefirsttimethatthequestionWhatisatthebottomoftheoceans?hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawagproposed.Theengineershadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形狀)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.
ItwastoMauryoftheU.S.NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853forinfonnationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificoceans.Later.someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGe—ographyoftheSea.
Thecablewaslaid.butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attlleeadyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepaimitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.
Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive’volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.
ItWas_________thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
B.someearlyintercontinentaltraveners
C.theAmericanNavy
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
22.TheOaklandPoliceChiefthinkstheinformationwillhelp______.
A.citizenstoworkagainstthepolice
B.criminalstogetaway
C.citizenstobecomeequalpartnerswiththepolice
D.keepstoresfromopening
23.WheredoesLandaulive?
A.Washington,DC
B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity
C.Baltimore,Maryland
D.WhiteHouse
24.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
25.Thisselectioncenterson______.
A.thelifespanoftrees
B.theageofredwoods
C.makingtreesgrowquickly
D.cuttingtreesforlumber
26.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthepercentageofAmericanadultsdoingregularphysicalexercisestwoyearsago?
A.About70%.B.Nearly60%.C.Almost50%.D.Morethan12%.
27.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.
A.RoomsofaHotel
B.CostofaHotel
C.Hotels
D.PeoplestayinginHotels
28.Accordingtotheauthor,topicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______
A.somepoliticalissues
B.one'sphysicalcondition
C.other'swaysofdress
D.thetrafficjam
29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.
B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.
C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.
D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.
30.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)
A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express
32.(51)
A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological
33.27.A.explainedB.askedC.smelledD.knew
34.(55)
A.afraidB.shyC.shockedD.mad
35.33.()A.A.seeB.realizeC.dreamD.develop
36.23.A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
37.(47)
A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups
38.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
39.39.()A.A.toB.atC.inD.from
40.【B12】
A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self
41.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
42.(52)
A.triesB.continuesC.wantsD.decides
43.【B8】
A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences
44.【B10】
A.payB.incomeC.grantsD.loans
45.(39)
A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo46.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where
47.(48)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
48.(46)
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
49.【B14】
A.neitherB.eitherC.oneD.each
50.【B19】
A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin三、語音(10題)51.(1)
A.three
B.thought
C.clothes
D.tooth
52.(2)
A.bridges
B.faces
C.cakes
D.pages
53.
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
54.(4)
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
55.(3)
A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose
56.(5)
A.modern
B.surprise
C.traveler
D.German
57.()A.A.sword
B.wrong
C.answer
D.weight
58.()A.A.shut
B.cut
C.funny
D.use
59.1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
60.()A.A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.______,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.A.A.Itwasexpected
B.Whichwasexpected
C.Aswasexpected
D.Thatwasexpected
62.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.
A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose
63.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
64.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.
A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how
65.Theemplyeesinthatcompanyarepaid______.
A.byhoursB.byhourC.byanhourD.bythehour
66.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich
67.Thisissuchawonderfulfilm______wehaveneverseen.
A.thatB.asC.whichD.what
68.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.
A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich
69.Iexpectallmyletters_____promptly.
A.totypeB.typedC.tobetypedD.beingtyped
70.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping
D.kept
71.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.
A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too
72.It'sthebestfilm______haseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that
73.Toovercomethedifficultytheywerefacedwith,severalcompanies______toform.abigone.
A.linkedB.unitedC.joinedD.connected
74.Thenarrowroadswere______(crowd)withholidaytraffic.
75.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
76.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
77.()一WhichcaryoulikeBetterBetweenthetwo?
一__________oneisexactlywhatIlike.
A.AnyB.Eitherof.C.NeitherD.Every
78.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.
A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t
79.Weallknowthat,______thesituationwillgetworse.
A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith
80.Thedebtorsdidnotallowthemto______paymentoftheirdebts.
A.inferB.deferC.conferD.prefer五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
假設你是學生會主席,請根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容,用英語寫一則春游的通知。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:參見最后一段的最后一句。
3.D作者在這篇文章中用說明和舉例的方式提出語言對人的認知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語的不同而造成的對個人特征認知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說明這一困惑。第三段強調(diào)應當教授第二代移民自己父母的語言以明確他們的民族特征。
4.A解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一段講的是:當口語有障礙時,人們就會通過signlanguage來交流。第二段主要介紹bodylanguage,第三段主要介紹otherformsofnonlinguisticlanguage。
5.A解析:第一個步驟說:First,decideonthemainreasonsthatyouwantacomputer.Isthiscomputerveryusefulforyou?Isthemostimportantreasontoplaygamesortohelpwithyourbusinessortohelpwithyourschoolwork?這是購買計算機首先應考慮的事項,而其他各項重要性均不及Thefirststep,所以選A。
6.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
7.B解析:本題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關鍵詞為infer...thegoalof..。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件,根據(jù)短文提供的情景進行推理和概括,而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結論。第3段末句...by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws...werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了,而含有保護工人權益內(nèi)容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀30年代才被通過。故正確B項。至于A項,其信息與文章內(nèi)容不符;C項文中沒有提及;D項內(nèi)容不僅文章中沒有,也不符合邏輯推理,所以都是錯的。
8.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到:聾啞人使用“signlanguage”,而不是“oralspeech”。
9.D
10.C推理判斷題。
【應試指導】文章開頭指出Jim是一個貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來看確實如此。
11.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第三段主要講:BritishColunbia的人來自England,Scot-land,Ireland,GermanyandAsia等地。
12.B解析:文章第一段最后一句就說makingalotofmoney。文章未提及學生們學到了很多知識或有了很多經(jīng)歷。選項B是正確的。
13.B解析:本文講的是教小孩打電話是為了在緊急情況下求助,并且專門提到應當教他們撥打911。由此推斷,911是一個救急電話。
14.A參考文章第一段,Alaska以前屬于Russia。
15.D解析:參照短文最后一段。
16.D本題為細節(jié)判斷題。由于船長不懂裝懂導致更多的水手裝病,船上副手看出了這種苗頭就想辦法懲罰那些裝病水手。他炮制了一種藥。在文中的三段中講到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此,可以判斷D是正確選項。
17.D第二段科學家認為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項是正確的。
18.B解析:倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。
19.C解析:見原文第二段。造成計算機系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計算機內(nèi)等待時機。一旦開啟該網(wǎng)頁,該程序立即啟動。
20.B解析:參見最后一段的第二句。
21.D
22.C解析:見原文最后一段。奧克蘭警察局長說,他希望市民能與警察合作使自己居住的區(qū)域更安全。
23.B解析:最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia總統(tǒng)家的小狗紀念品。在Landau的紐約曼哈頓的家里有很多總統(tǒng)狗的紀念品。
24.C解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread."和第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可得出答案為C。
25.C解析:全文講了如何才能使樹木成長得快一點。Lifespan壽命。選項c是正確的。
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。
30.C解析:參見第二段。
31.A解析:A選項tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配,意思是“說實話”。
32.B
33.A他解釋說:她似乎有一張狗的臉。
34.A解析:A選項afraid的意思是“感到害怕”,與其前的alone(感到孤單),其后的homeless(無家可歸)意思一致,所以入選。
35.B
36.A讀懂該句可知,此處缺少一個“是”動詞。此題測試對于英文中“是”動詞單復數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語為whichcities,因此應選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯選is。注意先確定主語的單復數(shù),后確定動詞的單復數(shù)。
37.D解析:通過該段可以得知學生在該校獲得了相當大的自由度,此外,通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學校一樣,無特別之處了。
38.Avery用作強調(diào),特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見,意為“真實的,恰好的,絕對的,十足的,特別的”。
39.B
40.C解析:其他人用else。
41.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里高歷日歷。根據(jù)后面所說,這里講的是日歷的算法。選項D是正確的。
42.B
43.D解析:有一些錢來自企業(yè),那么另一些就只能來自于部分聽眾。
44.C解析:聯(lián)邦政府和大公司會給予資助。pay意為“付費”,income意為“收入”,loan意為“貸款”,grant意為“贈予之物”。
45.A
46.A分析句子,judge是動詞,后面應該接從句且所填詞應作賓語從句的主語。
47.B解析:這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動物等時期。這里提到了三疊紀,侏羅紀和白堊紀時期的動物,以及早期的哺乳動物及其他的生命形式。
48.A解析:雖然大家對男孩的母親印象頗佳,男孩仍然感到很尷尬,而且不愿露面。A選項hid是hide“躲藏”的過去式,hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起來不讓人見到”的意思,B選項protectoneselffrom意思是“保護自己不受……的侵襲、危害”,C選項separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己與別人分離”,D選項escapedfrom意思是“逃離(某處)”。從上下文判斷,A為正確答案。
49.A解析:此句意為:兩者都不能相互勿視。
50.C
51.C
52.C解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[is]。
53.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項。
54.C解析:畫線部分讀[t],其他選項的畫線部分讀[d]。
55.B解析:畫線部分讀[w],其他選項的畫線部分讀[h]。
56.D解析:畫線部分讀[e:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。
57.B
58.D
59.DD畫線部分讀[au],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
60.B
61.Cas作代詞,代替逗號后的句子,必須置句首。
62.A解析:本題考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短語,意思是“有做某事的意圖”,符合題意。本句大意為;我一點都不想傷害你的感情。
63.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
64.A解析:that引導的從句作主語fact的同位語從句。
65.D解析:D表示“按小時支付”。
66.B解析:towhom引導定語從句,因為先行詞是us,表示人,所以要用whom代替us。givesth.tosb.表示“把……給某人”,介詞to表示方向。with表示“與……在一起”,不與give連用。
67.B解析:此題辨析such…as引導的定語從句和such…that引導的結果狀語從句的區(qū)別。易錯選A。在such…as引導的定語從句中,as常作定語從句的主語或賓語;而在such…that引導的狀語從句中that不充當句子成分。此題seen后面缺少一個賓語,故film后面是一個由關系代詞引導的定語從句。
68.A解析:這道題考查定語從句的用法??崭裉帪橐x擇的關系代詞,空格前為先行詞way,即方式、方法,從定語從句的句意可以看出,是說狗死的方式或動因,可用inwhich或that(可省略),故選A項。
69.C解析:動詞expect后應該接帶to的不定式,而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者,因此要用被動結構,故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。
70.B
71.A解析:該題測試對建議的應答用語。Whatabout用于提出建議,通常采用A選項Goodidea作肯定答復。B選項的意思是“自己取用(食品、書等)吧”;C選項的意思是“別猶豫”,都與題意相去甚遠,故不用。
72.D解析:先行詞film前有最高級best修飾,所以定浯從句關系代詞用that,不用which。
73.B解析:link“連接,聯(lián)系”;unite“聯(lián)合,合并,混合”;join“參加,結合,加入”;connect“連接”。
74.crowded
75.B解析:when既可表示某一點時間,也可以表示某一段時間。在when引導的時間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞既可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的,可與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生,也可在其后發(fā)生。這個句子中的謂語動詞。heard是不延續(xù)動詞,所以要用when引導時間狀語從句,表示“這時”。while只能表示某一段時間,不能表示某一點時間。在while引導的時間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞只能是延續(xù)性的,而且也只能與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生或存在。since引導時間狀語從句,表示“自從……”,其主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時。after引導時間狀語從句,表示“在……之后”,其從句常用過去完成時。
76.A解析:Potential潛在的,unknown不可知的,secret秘密的,unlimited無限制的。根據(jù)題干,選項A是正確的。
77.C
78.A表示強烈的禁止,用mustnot“一定不要”。A項是正確的。句意為:“不管做什幺,你絕對不能點鼠標的右鍵。否則,程序就會徹底崩潰?!?/p>
79.B解析:考查狀語從句中的省略現(xiàn)象。當狀語從句中的上語與主句主語一致時,可將從句主語與其謂語部分的be動詞省略。該句補充完整為:if(thesituationis)notcarefullydealtwith,thesituat
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