2023年嘉興市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2023年嘉興市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itwasacaseofemergency.Thefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmoke.Shecouldntwakehermother,soshedialed"zero".Anoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment.Helpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelp.Childrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituations.Herearesomepoints.Memorizingcertainfactsisimportant.Teachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyoulive.Trytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilities.Simpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.Besureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephone.Theyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleast.Andtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.Practiceoveraperiodofseveraldays.Over-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.

Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

2.Theword"drawbacks"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.benefitsB.interestsC.effectsD.problems

3.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

4.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

5.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

6.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.

A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientists

B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence

C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded

D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon

7.Theostrichisnotsmartenoughto______.

A.digestitsownfood

B.eatonlydiamonds

C.avoideatingharmfulobjects

D.escapefromthezoo

8.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

9.Whatdoesthesentence"Quiteawarning!'inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Itisreallyagoodwaytowarn.

B.Itistrulygivingadvice.

C.Whatanotice!

D.Warningpeopletobecareful.

10.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?

A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.

11.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.

A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

12.Napstermaydecideto______.

A.gooutofbusiness

B.sellthecompany

C.suethemusicindustry

D.petitiontheU.S.SupremeCourt

13.Thewriterthought______.

A.todoapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itishardtoplanstudyandworkcorrectly

D.part-timejobsweregoodforstudents

14.Judgingfromthispassage,peopleoftheMiddleAgesprobably______.

A.treatedblackcatswithrespect

B.treatedblackcatsbadly

C.werewitchesiftheyhadblackcats

D.thoughtblackcatswerebeautiful

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

16.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

17.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______

A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse

B.developreadingcomprehension

C.improvereadingspeed

D.makeagooduseofthelibrary

18.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

19.Theincreasingmovetothecitiesofthepeopleisthoughttobe______.

A.citypollution

B.populationpollution

C.countrysidepollution

D.industrypollution

20.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren'sbooks

21.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thenewstreet

D.thebicycleitself

22.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphre,cans______

A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect

23.WhichoneofthefollowingmayNOTbeasymptomofcultureshock?A.A.youdon'tknowhowtoexpressyourgratitude.

B.Youdon'tknowhowtogreetotherpeople.

C.Yousuddenlyforgetwhatawordmeans.

D.Youdon'tunderstandwhyaforeignershrugs.

24.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.

A.senthimtoalargehospital.

B.sentforadoctor

C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor

D.tookhimto,acharityhospital

25.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.

A.whenheopensanaccount

B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth

C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp

D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable

26.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.

A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles

B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime

C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit

D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback

27.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.

A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

28.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

29.WhatisTRUEaboutwords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyarerepresentedeitherbysoundsorletters.

D.Theyarevisualletters.

30.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy_____.

A.atschool

B.ontheirown

C.atallhoursoftheday

D.bymeansofreadingandwriting

二、完型填空(20題)31.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

32.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

33.【B5】

A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue

34.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

35.【C9】

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

36.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

37.24.（）A.A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

38.【B15】

A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read

39.(48)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

40.(78)

A.toB.aboutC.forD.with

41.________查看材料

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

42.(45)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

43.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.

【C1】

A.needB.willC.havetoD.can

44.(51)

A.ofB.inC.toD.for

45.(53)

A.upsetB.interestedC.happyD.gloomy

46.31.（）A.A.especiallyLatie

B.forexample

C.therefore

D.notAmerican

47.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

48.25.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely

49.51.()A.A.moreoldB.veryoldC.mucholderD.evenolder

50.(79)

A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown

三、語音(10題)51.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

52.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

53.(2)

A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told

54.(1)

A.breathe

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy

55.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

56.(5)

A.industry

B.industrial

C.instruct

D.instruction

57.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

58.(3)

A.champion

B.machine

C.approach

D.attach

59.(4)

A.conclusion

B.impression

C.extension

D.pressure

60.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.

A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching

62.Itwastwelveo'clockatmidnight______theyarrivedata______village.

A.since;aloneB.before;lonelyC.that;lonelyD.when;lonely

63.______thedistance,wespottedthetwoswimmerswiththeirheadsbubblinginthewater.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.From

64.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.

A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note

65.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

66.Shetalkedaboutbuyingahouseinthecountry,butnothingever______.

A.cametoitB.camewithitC.cameofitD.cameatit

67.Thedaysstartto______(long)inMarch.

68.7.Shehasstored

______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch

69.John______hecouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

70.The19thWinterGames,heldinSaltLakeCity,______anOlympic.traditionwhichgoesbackalmost3,000years.

A.isthepartofB.arethepartofC.ispartofD.arepartof

71.Youwon'tknowifitfitsyouuntilyou______iton.A.A.willtryB.aretryingC.aretotryD.havetried

72.Thechangesinthecitywillcostu8alotofmoney，________theywillsaVeusmoneyinthefuture．

A.forB.sinceC.butD.or

73.______abindingcontractlastyearanditisstillvalid.

A.Wehavesigned

B.Wehaven'tsigned

C.Wesigned

D.Wehadsigned

74.Weneverneededtoaskhimforhelp,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.neededweD.needn"twe

75.Mrs.Lincolnhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.

A.suchsmalleducation

B.solittleeducation

C.asuchlittleeducation

D.asosmalleducation

76.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody

A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

77.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tthinkthattheycannotbesolved.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While

78.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

79.Abottleweighslessafterairistakenout,______provesthatairhasweight.

A.weB.itC.whichD.what

80.Youhavetoputonanewsuitandmakeyourselflook______.

A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectingD.respective

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand，在報上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點：(1)招聘對象：有計算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.C文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應(yīng)對各種情況。

2.D解析：在文章首段段末出現(xiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)折，其后往往是全文的主旨。全文是講光污染給人們帶來的危害，因此but之后drawback的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是不足、問題或危害等，只有problem與題意相符。

3.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

4.A解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

5.C

6.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文中作者列舉了兩種不同的觀點，即一種認(rèn)為燃燒石油和煤將導(dǎo)致空氣中二氧化碳增加，因而產(chǎn)生溫室效應(yīng)；另一種觀點認(rèn)為空氣中的粉塵將擋住太陽光輻射，從而使得地球氣溫降低。但最后作者指出“Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen"。由此，我們可以推斷在作者看來這兩種看法都不一定正確，因此無法斷定誰是誰非。

7.C解析：第三段。鴕鳥不能判斷什么該吃，什么不該吃，這也是這種鳥的習(xí)性，什么都吞。選項C是正確的。

8.C

9.A解析：綜合概括題。根據(jù)對第三段的分析可得出正確答案為A。

10.D解析：文章間接表達(dá)了這種觀點。

11.B解析：這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項B是正確的。其他選項是其中的一部分，不全面。

12.D解析：見原文最后一段。一道禁令會使Nepster停運幾天。可以想象其后果。由此推斷，Nepster可能會訴求法院。

13.C

14.B解析：第三段。黑貓對歐洲中世紀(jì)的人來說是邪惡的象征。選項B是正確的。

15.DA、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit，youcanhearawordinventedinJapan，‘DINKS’，whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids．”可得出D項正確。

16.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

17.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread."和第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可得出答案為C。

18.C解析：根據(jù)第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義)，可知正確答案應(yīng)為C。

19.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

20.C解析：這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們找寶。選項C是正確的。其他三項都只是文章中整個事件的一部分，不是主題。

21.B根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容，當(dāng)時汽車剛剛興起，人們對它還不太熟悉。

22.C解析：做題原則：把選項一一代入原文。

23.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第二段第二句“Those材signsareasfollowing：whentoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenmeetpeople，Whenandhowtogivetips，howtomakepurchases，whentoacceptandrefuseinvitations，whentotakestatementsseriouslyandwhennot”可知，文化沖突會使我們不知所措。而C項卻不是文化沖突所造成的。

24.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。在第二段中我們可以看到她為了省錢，把兒子送去了一家免費的慈善醫(yī)院(freechantyhospital)。

25.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段“And，bytheway，ifyouopenanaccountthismonth，we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderWithaclipboard,padandball-point"可以得出答案為B。

26.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。

27.D解析：第1段前兩行講到healthbehaviors，illnesses，故選D。

28.D

29.C文章第一段講到，人類起初通過聲音進(jìn)行交流，后來又出現(xiàn)了字母和文字。

30.A解析：常規(guī)教育指的是在學(xué)校受教育。其他三個選項都是文中提及的遠(yuǎn)程教育的形式。

31.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項是正確的。

32.D解析：這個陌生人是個著名的魔術(shù)師。

33.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。remark意為“評論”；tell意為“告訴”；discuss意為“討論”；argue意為“爭論”。本句大意為：不要在孩子面前討論喜歡或不喜歡那種食物。

34.B解析：因為是假樹，所以可以保持在一定時間內(nèi)不變色、枯萎。Everlasting表示永久的，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了，所以排除。選項B是正確的。

35.D此題應(yīng)是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語。句意為：“如果能保持暖和，在戶外睡覺可使身體徹底放松?！?/p>

36.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

37.D

38.A解析：后半句是說該到去商店買東西的時候了，這就推測出前半句講的是購物單子肯定已準(zhǔn)備完畢。

39.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

40.B解析：本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系，前面是question，后面是theproductorservice，中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于)，意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請教任何問題”，其他介詞在這里語意講不通。

41.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處是時間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)一個人可以保持溫暖時”，用when引導(dǎo)。as因為；where在……地方；unless除非，均不符合句意。

42.B解析：其中包括開箱刀—據(jù)說是2001年9·11事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。

43.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物時代使得人們能夠(can)購物和在家看電視兩不誤。

44.D

45.B解析：more...than的句型說明畫家傾向于前者而不是后者，空后有介詞in，可以斷定選項B是正確的。

46.D

47.D27．答案為D

此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

48.C25．答案為C。選項C與前面的usually相呼應(yīng)，表示“常常，有時”描寫兩種情況出現(xiàn)的頻率不同；選項A和B都指事物內(nèi)部的組成部分，與usually不能相呼應(yīng)；而選項D與事實不符。

49.C本題為形容詞比較級辨析題。比較級通?？梢员籱uch，still，alittle等詞所修飾。本句大意為：盡管她現(xiàn)在已大多了。

50.B解析：bargain講價。我把價格砍到200。

51.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

52.D

53.A

54.D解析：選項A、B、C中th發(fā)濁音[z]；選項D中th發(fā)清音[θ]。

55.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e]，是特殊用法，其他選項中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。

56.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。

57.D

58.B解析：選項B畫線字母讀[∫]，其他選項畫線字母讀[t∫]。

59.A解析：畫線部分讀[3]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[a]。

60.D

61.C解析：aids后面的to是介詞，所以to后用名詞或動名詞。

62.D解析：此題不是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，而是定語從句。第一個空填關(guān)系副詞when，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾先行詞twelveo'clock；如果twelve前有介詞at，則該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，填that，構(gòu)成“Itbe…that…”強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。第二個空填形容詞lonely，作定語修飾village，意為“人跡罕至的，偏僻的”。故正確答案為D項。

63.D解析：“從遠(yuǎn)處”用“fromthedistance”。

64.Achange“零錢，找回的錢”，符合句意。

65.B解析：compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。

66.C解析：comeof表“是……的結(jié)果”，此處指“她老說不做，不見什么成果”。

67.lengthen

68.A參考譯文：她的藏書是我的三倍。此題考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。英語中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為“Xtimesasmany/muchYas”，其中X為數(shù)字，Y為名詞，如果Y為可數(shù)名詞則用many，如果Y為不可數(shù)名詞則用

much。根據(jù)此規(guī)則可知正確答案為A。

69.C考查時態(tài)和連詞。根據(jù)從句可判斷為過去時，排除A項和B項。how表示“如何”，符合句意。C項是正確的。句意為：“約翰知道如何提高考試成績，就是沒有足夠的時問學(xué)習(xí)。”

70.D解析：Partof前不加定冠詞，排除選項A和B。主語games是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項D是正確的。

71.Duntil引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，不可用將來時態(tài)，A、C兩項因此被排除。

72.C

73.C解析：遇到Lastyear，該動作用一般過去時。選項C是正確的。

74.A前句中有never為否定詞，所以后面應(yīng)用肯定，這里need為實意動詞，所以借助did來提問。句意為：我們從來不需要向他求助，難道不是嗎?

75.B解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。such通常所修飾的詞為名詞或名詞詞組，so修飾形容詞、副詞或由分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞或副詞。當(dāng)名詞被much，little等詞修飾時，這些詞組前能加so，so修飾的是much或litt