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2023年杭州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whyisthedarkpartofthemoonnotcompletelyblack?
A.Theearththrowsbacksunlightontothemoon.
B.Thesunshinesonthemoon'ssurface.
C.Themoonthrowsbackthelightfromthesun.
D.Themoonhaslightofitsown.
2.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.
A.thehighbuildings
B.thehighpriceofland
C.thefarspreadingofthecity
D.theheavytraffic
3.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
4.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.
A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction
B.addinglargesums
C.standingquietlyonstage
D.obeyinghisowner
5.PassageTwoExercise,everyoneadvises!Butimmediately,whenyoutry,yourunintotrouble.Thereissomuchcontradictory,sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused.Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz.Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow.
1.Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising.
False.Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating;itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight.YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout,butthisisduetowaterloss.Onceyoureplacetheliquid,youreplacetheweight.
2.Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance.
False.Youuse,the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile,sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance.Thespeeddoesn’tmatter.ofcourse,ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes,youllcovermoredistance,andthereforeburnmorecalories.
3.Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising,youveexercisedtoomuch.
True.Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising,yourbreathingshouldbenormal,yourheartshouldn’tpounding,andyoushouldntexhausted.Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult,un-pleasant,andexhausting;itisenjoyableandrefreshing.
4.Walkingisoneofthebestexercises.
True.Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth.
TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________.
A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste
6.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
7.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.
8.
9.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
10.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.
B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.
C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.
D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.
11.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
12.PassageFourLookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWar?wespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisselfdiscipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdiscipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.
A.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
13.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.
A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink
B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger
C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains
D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers
14.Whatdoesthewritersayistheimportanttllingtodotoenjoykaraoke?
A.Enterthecodenumber.
B.Choosemanydifferenttypesofmusic.
C.Listentootherssingingsoeveryonehasanaudience.
D.Changeyourvoicefromawomantoamanorvice—versa.
15.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
16.Landwhichistoopoortosustaincattlemightbeusedtoraise______.
A.horsesB.oxenC.sheepD.dairycows
17.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
18.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthree
quartersoftheworld.
Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.
Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.
Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.
Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthe
Watermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.
Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.ItSqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.
OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料
A.nearlyninekilometresdeep
B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh
C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld
D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain
19.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.
A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
21.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
22."ExtinctLanguage"isalanguagethat______.
A.isspokenbydeedpeople
B.isspokenbyGreeknow
C.isnownotspoken
D.isnotspokennowbutwillbespokensoon
23.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
24.
第45題Hewasacceptedbythegentlemanbecause
A.hehadmanyletters
B.hedidn’thaveasinglerecommendation
C.hespokequietly
D.hebehavedwell
25.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.
A.aten-fenstamp
B.anewstamp
C.atwenty-fenstamp
D.astampworth10fenormore
26.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
27.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmovin
28.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.
A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic
29.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.
A.stolenfromhospitals
B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra
C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople
D.giventohimbydrugcompanies
30.Accordingtothepassage,itisdifficulttobecertainaboutthedistantfutureoftheuniversebecausewe______.
A.havetoomanyconflictingtheories
B.donothaveenoughfundingtocontinueourresearch
C.arenotsurehowtheuniverseisputtogether
D.havefocusedourinvestigationsonthemoonandplanets
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】
A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question
32.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
33.29.()A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
34.【C2】
A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that
35.(55)
A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew
36.________查看材料
A.livelyB.friendlyC.deathlyD.lovely
37.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答21~35問(wèn)題。
第21題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第21處
38.(46)
A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching
39.【C6】
A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while
40.(44)
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen
41.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started
42.
第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處
A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase
43.【B3】
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.so
44.【B4】
A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair
45.(45)
A.describeB.describingC.todescribeD.descriptionof
46.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(憤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.
【C1】
A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover
47.【B5】
A.withB.toC.forD.in
48.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
49.【B2】
A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method
50.FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasvery【21】andhadanaturalability【22】.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere【23】functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright'schurches,【24】makepeoplefeellike【25】.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople【26】working,andhishousesmakepeople【27】comfortable,athome.However.Wright'sbeautiful,【28】buildingsarenottheonlyreason【29】heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.
FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyle【30】.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,【31】.Wright'sbuildingsdonot【32】oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown【33】.Wright'sideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworld.
ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright'sStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust【34】andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled"grasslandhouses"becausetheirlinesare【35】tothelinesonthegrassland.【36】thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright'shouses【37】thehorzon,theplace【38】earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,【39】,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles【40】thehorizon.
(41)
A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)
A.surround
B.surprise
C.survive
D.purpose
52.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
53.(2)
A.shortage
B.luggage
C.message
D.estimate
54.(5)
A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front
55.(3)
A.terrible
B.December
C.yellow
D.silent
56.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate
57.
A.pays
B.plays
C.stays
D.says
58.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
59.(1)
A.background
B.although
C.blouse
D.amount
60.()A.A.anywhere
B.here
C.careful
D.compare
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Marywasastonishedthatshe______forthecounselor'sposition,
A.turnedonB.wasturneddownC.turnedoffD.wasturnedback
62.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas
63.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina______whatkindofcountrysheis.A.A.heknew
B.hedidn'tknow
C.didheknow
D.hecouldn'tknow
64.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto______outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.
A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go
65.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
66.Theirroomwasonthethirdfloor,itswindow______thesportsground.
A.overlooksB.overlookingC.overlookedD.tooverlook
67.Radioisdifferentfromtelevisionin______itsendsandreceivespictures.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this
68.Inordertoimproveourworkingconditions.thisnewschememustbe______.
A.adoptedB.adaptedC.addictedD.adorned
69.______thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood.
A.Ithadnotbeenfor
B.Haditnotbeenfor
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Hasitnotbeenfor
70.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
71.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof______.
A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance
72.I______seeingyouallagainnextterm.
A.hopeB.wishC.lookforwardtoD.expect
73.Isit______youwerebornthatdecidesyournationality?
A.thereB.anywhereC.whereD.thecountry
74.Freezingisatpresentoneofthe______ofpreservingmeat,fruitandVegetables.A.A.mostmethodsimportant
B.methodsmostimportant
C.mostimportantmethods
D.importantmostmethods
75.Icanhardlyimaginethegreattroubletheywillhavetotake______theirwar-struckcountry.
A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt
76.Shehastheright______(qualify)forthejob.
77.It'stimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.
A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo
78.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______I'veeverseen.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich
79.Playingtabletennisisher______.
A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit
80.Two_____diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
某大學(xué)生英文報(bào)對(duì)是否該取消“五一”長(zhǎng)假及其理由,以LongMayDayHoliday,KeptorCancelled為題在學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下:
贊成取消(24%)不贊成取消(76%)
游客集中,交通擁擠。春暖花開季節(jié),適合出游踏青,放飛心情
景點(diǎn)污染,文物受損。促進(jìn)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)、商品銷售業(yè)的發(fā)展。
請(qǐng)你(李明)作為“社會(huì)”版的編輯根據(jù)上表調(diào)查結(jié)果,給總編輯Mr.Johnson先生寫一篇100詞左右的簡(jiǎn)短英語(yǔ)調(diào)查報(bào)告。
參考答案
1.A
2.A文中第一段第一句中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制,因此A項(xiàng)的表述不合適,高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發(fā)展的原因。
3.C解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前,美國(guó)人滿足了第二個(gè)等級(jí),然后第三個(gè)等級(jí)級(jí)才出現(xiàn)。第三個(gè)等級(jí)是對(duì)車子和新房子的需求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
4.A解析:第三段。馬對(duì)觀眾的反應(yīng)非常敏感,這也是它的主人對(duì)它訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
5.B
6.A解析:本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類游戲。
7.D32.答案為D。根據(jù)全文,選項(xiàng)A、B、C在文中均提到是遷移的后果,而選項(xiàng)D沒(méi)有提到。
8.D
9.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí),你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D解析:本文介紹了一位教授對(duì)大腦萎縮的研究。從第一、二段可知,F(xiàn)aulkner教授做了一項(xiàng)研究,其結(jié)果是人的大腦沒(méi)有得到充分的運(yùn)動(dòng),因此人類早衰。他想找出減緩人類衰老速度的辦法。
14.C
15.C解析:根據(jù)第三段。第一個(gè)人死于車禍,那么到目前為止,死于車禍的人絕不止MisterBliss一人。
16.C解析:第四段。羊是最承受艱苦的動(dòng)物。它可以在非常貧瘠的土地上生存。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。
17.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案選C項(xiàng)。而A、B、D三項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提到,故排除。
18.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知,鄰近日赫一片海域差不多深11千米,比世界上最高的山脈還深兩千米。
19.B解析:第三段整段都在描述這對(duì)夫婦的危險(xiǎn)境地,他們采取的冒險(xiǎn)的自救方式等等,這些都充滿了危險(xiǎn)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”;dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”;unusual“不平常的”;ridiculous“愚蠢的”。
20.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
21.A解析:第三段。水手們能感覺(jué)到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
22.C
23.B解析:文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在歐洲。
24.D從本文第三段的敘述不難看出,年青人之所以被接收,是因?yàn)樗耐昝赖呐e止。
25.B
26.D解析:全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
27.D解析:根據(jù)文中第二段的提示,可知選項(xiàng)D不是做夢(mèng)的特征。
28.B解析:語(yǔ)氣推斷題。本文只是簡(jiǎn)單地提供了相關(guān)資料,并沒(méi)有表明作者的態(tài)度。
29.C解析:第一段說(shuō)美國(guó)扔掉許多治療艾滋病的藥。第三段說(shuō)LeeWildes把美國(guó)不用的治療艾滋病的藥,以及已經(jīng)死去的艾滋病人沒(méi)用完的藥寄往非洲。
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.B我們的身體就會(huì)制造少量的膽固醇來(lái)補(bǔ)償。
34.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ),可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。
35.B解析:引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。
36.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】deathly致命的;lively活潑的;friendly友好的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)句意選C。
37.A此處指前面的事情,即保持身體健康。B項(xiàng)problem“問(wèn)題”;C項(xiàng)trouble“麻煩”;D項(xiàng)matter表示需要解決或處理的事情,都不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
38.A
39.D此處表示電視購(gòu)物廣告,既有產(chǎn)品描述又有模特的演示,while在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
40.A解析:那些在職人員因花太多的時(shí)間在籌集資金上,因此做自己工作的時(shí)間就很少。
41.B
42.D讀書強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力,因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”;B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”,意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”,意思剛好相反,故選D。
43.A解析:我并不驚奇而是憤怒。在這以前我還從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽說(shuō)過(guò)這樣有聲望的劇院竟然有如此荒謬的制度。
44.C解析:本題考查辨別詞義。event意為“事件”chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”occasion意為“時(shí)機(jī),場(chǎng)合”:affair意為“事件,事情”。根據(jù)上下丈,過(guò)生日應(yīng)該是一種場(chǎng)合。
45.B
46.C前一句說(shuō)到“我從父親那學(xué)會(huì)了……”,后一句話中又說(shuō)“父親沒(méi)有教我……”,可知兩句中間需用一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,所以選however(然而,可是)。
47.A解析:本題測(cè)試辨別介詞。這里presentwith意為“贈(zèng)送……給”。
48.D
49.C解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。procedure意為“步驟”;process意為“過(guò)程”;method意為“做某事的具體方法,方法”。此處意指食物的烹飪方式、方法。故用“way"。
50.C
51.D解析:A,B,C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e:],所以選D項(xiàng)。
52.BB畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
53.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。
54.D
55.D解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母e的讀音。元音字母e在選項(xiàng)A、B、C中,均處在重讀音節(jié)的位置,而且還是處在閉音節(jié)中,故發(fā)[e]音;在選項(xiàng)D中則發(fā)[c]音。
56.D選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。
57.D
58.B
59.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[au]。
60.D
61.B解析:turnon開,turnoff關(guān),turnback返回,turndown拒絕。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)?,旣惡苷痼@,沒(méi)想到自己想要的顧問(wèn)位置被拒絕。
62.C解析:本題測(cè)試連詞的區(qū)別。when表示“這時(shí)候”,符合句意。而while所引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往是延續(xù)性的。本句大意為;在我們討論財(cái)政問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中,電話突然響了起來(lái)。
63.C本題為倒裝句問(wèn)題。當(dāng)一個(gè)合否定詞如no,not,neither,never或豐否定詞如little,seldom,barely,rarely的狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí),句子(主句)用倒裝。因此本題應(yīng)選C。本句大意為:一直到史密斯先生到中國(guó)后他才知道中國(guó)是個(gè)什么樣的國(guó)家。
64.B解析:dropoutofschool中途輟學(xué)。
65.A
66.B解析:本題為分詞辨析題?,F(xiàn)在分詞詞組作狀語(yǔ)和它的邏輯主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是主謂關(guān)系,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),表示伴隨狀況。本句大意為;他們的房間在三樓上,窗戶面對(duì)著運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。
67.B解析:inthat表示“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>
68.A解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。adopted采納,adapted適應(yīng),addicted增加,adorned裝飾。
69.B
70.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
71.B解析:outofshape是“變形”的意思,根據(jù)前面“你一直坐在我的帽子上”可判斷出帽子是“變形”了。outofdate意為“過(guò)時(shí)”;outoforder意為“混亂”;outofbalance意為“失衡”。
72.C解析:本題測(cè)試短語(yǔ)及用法。lookforwardtodoing意為“盼望做……”。本句大意為:我盼望下學(xué)期與你們?cè)僖姟?/p>
73.C解析:本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。“Itis…that”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,whereyouwereborn是句中的主語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為:是不是你的出生地決定你的國(guó)籍呢?
74.C此題為最高級(jí)的基本形式。
75.C解析:theywillhavetotake是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞trouble,構(gòu)成taketroubletodosth.,意為“付出努力做某事”,而torebuildtheirwar-struckcountry是不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。
76.qualification
77.C解析:在“Itis(was)+time+that從句”的句型中,要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
78.B解析:此題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
79.A解析:hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。
80.C解析:基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時(shí),這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù),其后也不加of短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.
81.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday
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