2021-2022學(xué)年四川省資陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省資陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案及部分解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken

2.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

3.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself，singing

B.themselves，singing

C.yours，tosing

D.ourselves，sing

4.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so，thatB.such，thatC.enough，toD.too，to

5.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

6.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

7.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

8.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

9.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

10.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif

二、完型填空(10題)11.(7)A.happenB.haveC.lookatD.watch

12.(13)A.openedB.cleanedC.closedD.watched

13.(10)A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when

14.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

15.()A.wakeB.wakingC.wakenD.awaken

16.(3)A.howB.whyC.whenD.that

17.TherewasonceagreatgeneralnamedNapoleon.Hewasinthecampreviewinghis_______onedaywhenhe______alittleboy.“Whatareyoudoinghere?”thegeneralaskedtheboy.“I______thearmy,sir.”Theboyreplied.“_____doyoudointhearmy?”thegeneralaskedhim.“I’madrummer,sir.”Theboyansweredproudly.Napoleonordered,“_______yourdrumhere,then.”Theboygothisdrumand_____.“Now,”saidNapoleon,“Soundthegeneral.”Thatwasthesignalgiveninthearmyonehourbeforemarching.Itgavethementimeto______thetents,putthings______thecarts,andget_______readyforthelineofmarch.Thedrummersoundedthegeneral.“Good!”criedNapoleon.“Now______themarch,”thatwasthesignalforsoldierstotakeitsplaceinthecolumn.()

A.troopsB.soldierC.lessonsD.men

18.()

A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why

19.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile

20.Acertaingoodwomanonedaysaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She__1__immediatelyandwouldhavedoneanythingtohavetakenthewordsback.__2__shesaidhurtthefriendsomuchthatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurt__3__thepainshecaused.__4__tocancelwhatshehaddone，shewenttoanolder，wiserwomaninthevillage，explainedhersituation，andaskedfor__5__.Listeningtoher，theolderwoman__6__theyoungerwoman’sdistressandknewshemusthelpher.Shealsoknewshecouldnever__7__herpain，butshecouldteach.Sheknewthe__8__woulddependonlyonthecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid，“Tonight，takeyourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthetown__9__thesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurried__10__toprepareforherchore，eventhoughthefeatherpillowswerevery__11__toher.Allnightlong，shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgetting__12__，sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepsofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose，shereturnedto__13__.“Now，”saidthewisewoman，“Gobackand__14__yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbe__15__itwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’s__16__!ThewindblewawayeachfeatherasfastasIplacedthemonthe__17__!”Theyoungerwomanwassurprised.“That’strue，”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour__18__islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken，noamountofeffort，__19__howheartfeltorsincere，theycanneverreturntoyourmouth.Chooseyourwordswelland__20__themmostofallinthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”1.A.saidB.feltC.regrettedD.explained2.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhoD.What3.A.forB.asC.toD.of4.A.BymeansB.InaneffortC.InadditionD.Onaccount5.A.questionB.suggestionC.adviceD.practice6.A.sensedB.touchedC.smeltD.breathed7.A.raiseB.releaseC.relieveD.rehearse8.A.outlineB.outcomeC.outputD.outbreak9.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.before10.A.homeB.southC.insideD.outdoors11.A.heavyB.brilliantC.colorfulD.dear12.A.lightB.darkC.rainyD.sunny13.A.herhomeB.theolderwomanC.herbedroomD.thefeatherpillow14.A.reciteB.rebuildC.refillD.recycle15.A.withB.justC.likeD.as16.A.impossibleB.importantC.imaginableD.immoral17.A.houseB.doorstepsC.pillowD.bag18.A.actionB.featherC.wordsD.behavior19.A.friendlessB.regardlessC.homelessD.hopeless20.A.guaranteeB.secureC.maintainD.guard

三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)21.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

22.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

23.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

24.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

25.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

四、漢譯英(10題)26.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

27.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

28.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

29.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來越受歡迎。

30.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

31.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

32.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

33.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

34.如果你需要更多的信息，務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))

35.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

五、閱讀理解(10題)36.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長(zhǎng)》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished（出版）in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion（譯文）youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram

37.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

38.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.

B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.

C.goupintotheair

D.neverfallintototheground.

39.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown

B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers

C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens

D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter

40.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination，teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability

B.teachfreely

C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation

D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy

41.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory，butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact，agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself，butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides，theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

42.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?問題：Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer

43.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.

B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

44.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam？A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m

45._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

六、單選題(0題)46.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

參考答案

1.C

2.C從我家到工廠是兩個(gè)半小時(shí)路程。半小時(shí)，halfofhour（half為n）；ahalfhou（half為adj），halfanhour（half為adj）。2.5小時(shí)twoandahalfhours.故選C。

3.A

4.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能；so...that如此...以至于。

5.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格，她將會(huì)給我買輛漂亮的自行車。

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)善良的女人說了一些話傷害了她最好的朋友，她話一出口就后悔了。她的話傷害朋友如此之深，以至于這個(gè)善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：覆水難收。所以在別人面前尤其是我們珍愛的人面前最好注意自己的言辭。1.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由下文語境可知，她話一出口就后悔了。regret意為“后悔”，符合語境。答案：C2.考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)主語從句，且主語從句中缺少動(dòng)詞say的賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)。答案：D3.考查介詞辨析。這個(gè)善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。for意為“因?yàn)椤?，符合語境。答案：A4.考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：為了努力消除她所做的一切，她去找村子里年長(zhǎng)的、聰明的女人。inanefforttodosth.意為“試圖做某事”，符合語境。答案：B5.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段第一句話中“shemusthelpher...shecouldteach”可知，她來是尋求建議的。askforadvice意為“請(qǐng)求建議”。答案：C6.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：聽著年輕女人的述說，這位老婦人感覺到了她的憂傷，并且知道得幫助她。sense意為“感覺到”，符合語境。答案：A7.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：老婦人知道她不可能減輕她的傷痛，但可以讓她從中吸取教訓(xùn)。relieve意為“減輕”，符合語境。答案：C8.考查名詞辨析。句意為：她明白事情的結(jié)果只能是取決于她的性格。outcome意為“結(jié)果，結(jié)局”，符合語境。答案：B9.考查連詞辨析。句意為：她說：“今晚，拆開你最好的羽毛枕頭，在太陽升起之前，在本鎮(zhèn)每家的門前的臺(tái)階上放一根羽毛?！庇上挛恼Z境可知，此處指在太陽升起之前，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D10.考查副詞辨析。句意為：年輕女人匆匆趕回家準(zhǔn)備這件事。答案：A11.考查形容詞辨析。由上文“takeyourbestfeatherpillows...”可知，這些枕頭是她非常心愛的。答案：D12.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上文可知，她是在晚上將羽毛放在每家的臺(tái)階上，由此可推出此處指天快亮了。答案：A13.考查名詞辨析。由下文她和老婦人的對(duì)話可知，她在太陽升起時(shí)回到老婦人那里。答案：B14.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：回去再用你放在每家臺(tái)階上的羽毛把枕頭填滿。refill...with...意為“重新填滿”，符合語境。答案：C15.考查詞匯辨析。句意為：然后，一切事情將會(huì)像以前一樣。as意為“像……一樣，依照”，符合語境。答案：D16.考查形容詞辨析。由下文語境可知，羽毛被風(fēng)吹走了，再將羽毛填到枕頭里是不可能的。impossible意為“不可能的”，符合語境。答案：A