2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、漢譯英(10題)31.科學(xué)家了解人腦越多，他們不能回答的問(wèn)題越多。

32.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

33.這么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

34.（無(wú)論在什么情況下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

35.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事實(shí)并非如此）.

36.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活條件）

37.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

38.用不了多久大家都會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)他。

39.讀好書(shū)會(huì)使我們受益匪淺。

40.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

42.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

43.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

44.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

45.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

46.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

47.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

48.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

49.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

50.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes，I‘veneverseen_______before.

A.suchroughsea

B.sucharoughsea

C.soroughsea

D.thatroughsea

52.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

53.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

54.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.

A．makeupfor

B．keepupwith

C．catchupwith

D．makeuseof

55.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

56.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

57.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.

A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific

58.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords．Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A．understanding,lending

B．tounderstand,tolend

C．tounderstand,lending

D．understanding,tolend

59.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

60.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?

A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.

B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.

C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.

D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.

62.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

63.Itseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperitsmastergaveit______.A.A.mightdoitmuchharm

B.coulddoitmuchgood

C.wouldgivethebutchersomemeat

D.wasworthmanypounds

64.

ThroughwhatdopeopleknowHelenKellertoday?

A.Herwritings.

B.Herparent'sletters.

C.Herchildren.

D.Herschoolrecords.

65.Nursesworrythedeviceswillbeusedto______.A.A.tapeconversations

B.monitorbreaktime

C.makethemworkharder

D.listentoconversationsandwatchwhattheydo

66.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?

A.Theyareimpractical.

B.Theyaretooradical.

C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.

D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.

67.Womentookpartinmen'sjobsduringthetimeof______.

A.theSecondWordWar

B.theWestmovement

C.wasearlyimmigration

D.theindustrializedtwentiethcentury

68.

Peoplewholearnlanguageseasilyseemtohaveaforlearningthem.

A.desireB.skillC.knackD.willpower

69.Shefirstwonhernamethrough______.

A.herstoryofaPolishactress

B.herbookIllnessasMetaphor

C.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview

D.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings

70.

DavidandWilliamHorsely______.

A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopinHollywood

B.discoveredoilinandaroundHollywood

C.followedWilliamSeligtoHollywoodandsettleddownthere

D.turnedHollywoodintoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.C

5.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

6.B

7.B

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.C

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

11.C

12.D

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

18.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

19.D

20.A

21.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.D

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

27.D

28.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

30.B

31.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.

32.untilIcouldstandnolonger

33.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

34.Undernocircumstances

35.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

36.improvepeople'slivingconditions

37.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

38.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.

39.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

40.howeverhardshetried

41.B本題考查疑問(wèn)詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：有那么多的CD機(jī)在售，我定不下來(lái)要買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式的用法，whichtobuy意為“要買(mǎi)哪一個(gè)”。A意為“買(mǎi)什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。

42.consumption

43.element

44.Personally

45.enlarge

46.disappointed

47.racial

48.confidence

49.intelligently

50.active

51.B

52.A

53.Cseems在此句中用作連系動(dòng)詞，選項(xiàng)部分作表語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以，hisfather對(duì)于動(dòng)詞please來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)是被動(dòng)者，故選C。

54.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”；keepupwith意為“跟上”；catchupwith意為“趕上”；makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。

55.D

56.D

57.D

58.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困難”；mind后常接動(dòng)名詞。

59.A

60.Dkeepinmind是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“記住”。

61.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。作者在文中指出現(xiàn)代化大城市迫使人們?nèi)ミm應(yīng)它的環(huán)境。人們?cè)诔鞘兄羞^(guò)著一種與大自然分離的生活。大自然所賜予人類(lèi)的最簡(jiǎn)單的東西也變得非常珍貴。A、B及D項(xiàng)都是作者在文中提到的。

62.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。

63.B此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行深層邏輯推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞seemed說(shuō)明答案沒(méi)有在文中直接表述出來(lái)，而是隱含在其中。通過(guò)(第3、4段)狗叼著紙條到肉鋪換肉吃以及以后多次這樣做(第5段)，可以推斷出那只狗似乎意識(shí)到主人所給的紙條能給它帶來(lái)好處。故B項(xiàng)是正確答案。其他各項(xiàng)均不符合邏輯推理。

64.A解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句，Itlivesoninherarticlesandbooks可知選項(xiàng)A符合題意。

65.D見(jiàn)原文第三段。護(hù)士不喜歡這種追蹤器。感覺(jué)自己整日被人監(jiān)視。

66.C解析：文中體現(xiàn)了作者的正面態(tài)度。impractical意為“不切實(shí)際的”，原文未提；radical意為“激進(jìn)的”與原文相反；選項(xiàng)D與原文不符。

67.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段講到了“inthel940s當(dāng)男人都去打仗時(shí)，女人開(kāi)始從事部分男人的職業(yè)。根據(jù)歷史常識(shí)，這段時(shí)間為二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期。

68.C

69.D解析：文章第二段提到the1964essaythatfirstmadeherna