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Module9GreatinventionsUnit3Languageinuseonone’swaytolookthroughgotosleepinthosedaysatatimebyhandasaresultduringtheSuiandTangDynasties某人在去……的路上快速閱讀;瀏覽入睡當時;那些日子里每次,一次用手;手工地結(jié)果;因此隋唐時期TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.Revisioninawaycompare…to…alargeamountofinvariedformswaitandsee在某種程度上把……比作大量的以各種形式等等看;等著瞧;觀望
Completethesentences.
1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives____________forcuttingthings.2.Thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom_____________twiceamonth.3.Ifoundtheticketonthefloor.________________________onthefloor.4.Itoldhertoreturnthebookintime.She_____________toreturnthebookintime.areusedarecleanedTheticketwasfoundwastoldThey’ll
beputupontheschoolwebsite.
Willcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?
WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.1.Youwillbepunishedbyyourteacherifyoucomelateagain.2.Weshallnotbetoldifthere’ssomethingbadhappening.3.Willtheworkbefinishedintwodays?4.IamgoingtobechosenasanexchangestudentifIworkhard.5.Thesickboyisnotgoingtobesenttohospital.6.ArethestudentsgoingtobetakentoamuseumthisFriday?Readmoresentences.結(jié)論:一般將來時的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:①主語+will(所有人稱)/shall(第一人稱)+bedone(+by...)②主語+am/is/are+goingtobedone(+by...)否定形式是:①主語+will(所有人稱)/shall(第一人稱)+not+bedone(+by...)②主語+am/is/are+not+goingtobedone(+by...)一般疑問句形式是:①Will/Shall+主語+bedone(+by...)?②Am/Is/Are+主語+goingtobedone(+by...)?Anewstadiumwillbeputuphere.
否定句:Anewstadiumwillnot
(won’t)beputuphere.
疑問句及簡略回答:—Willanewstadiumbeputuphere?—Yes,itwill./No,itwon’t.
特殊疑問句及回答:—Whatwillbeputuphere?—Anewstadium.
注意事項使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)時,應(yīng)注意以下兩點:1.在時間、條件狀語從句中,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。同樣,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)表示將來時的被動語態(tài)。例如Hesayshewillleavethecompanyifheispunishedforthis.2.使用一般將來時被動語態(tài)時,學(xué)生易遺漏被動式中的be。例如:【誤】Anewfilmwillshownatthecinemanextweek.【正】Anewfilmwillbeshownatthecinemanextweek.【誤】Isthisbridgegoingtocompletedbeforetheendofthisyear?
【正】Isthisbridgegoingtobecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear?
1.Themistakesintheexerciseswill_____theteacher.A.correctB.becorrectingC.becorrectedbyD.correctby2.Themeeting______untilnextMonday.A.willbeheldB.won’tholdC.willholdD.won’tbeheldCDPractice3.Newbuildingsandsportsvenues______forthecomingOlympicGames.A.willbebuiltB.willbuildC.isgoingtobuildD.wasbuilt4.AnEnglishplay______inourschoolthisweekend.A.isputonB.willbeputonC.willputonD.havebeenputonAB
用括號中所給動詞的正確時態(tài)、語態(tài)填空。
1.Hehadalotofworks,butfewpeopletodaystill________(read)them.2.Lastyeartheeditor_______(send)thepostcardtothewriter.Itisstillputonthedeskinherbedroom.3.Manytreesinthemountainnearmyhouse_____________(destroy)everyyear.4.Theplayer_______________(allow)totakepartinthecomingcompetitionifhecanplaybetter.readsentaredestroyedwillbeallowed5.Thefarmers________(grow)riceinspring.Theyarebusyatthattime.6.—When______thebridge________(build)?
—In2005.7.Daming____________(finish)theworkontimeifhehasenoughtime.8.Thebrokenbikes______________(repair)lastweekend.Wewillridethebikestogoouttomorrow.growwasbuiltwillfinishwererepaired
將下列句子的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)。
1.LuXunwrotethenovelattheageofthirty.Thenovel______________byLuXunattheageofthirty.2.Ourteacheroftenasksustogohomeontime.We_______________togohomeontimebyourteacher.waswrittenareoftenasked3.Theywillholdapartyintheparknextweekend.Aparty___________________intheparknextweekend.4.DidDamingwinthefirstprizeintheschoolcompositioncompetition?__________thefirstprize_________byDamingintheschoolcompositioncompetition?willbeheld(bythem)Waswon________books__________(replace)bycomputersinthefuture?2.Mybikeisbroken.It___________(fix)tomorrow.Willwillbefixedbereplaced1Completethesentencesandconversationswiththecorrectformofthewordandexpressioninbrackets.3.—Dad,canIusetheInternetthisevening?—Yes,butthecomputerisnotonyet.Theelectricity_________________(notconnect)untilnineo’clock.4.________theproblem______________(talkabout)atthemeetingtomorrow?5.Who______________(invite)togiveareportaboutgreatinventionsnextFriday?6.—When_______thework__________(finish)?—Intwodays.Willwon’tbeconnectedbetalkedaboutwillbeinvitedwillbefinishedIpromisethatthismatter_____nextweek.
A.willbetakencareB.willtakecareof
C.willtakegoodcareD.willbetakencareof【思路點撥】從題干不難看出,一是從句中的thismatter和takecareof是被動關(guān)系;二是takecareof是固定搭配,不能拆開;三是相對于promise來說,takecareof是將要發(fā)生的動作。故從句謂語應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。經(jīng)典例題DAnexhibitionofpainting_____attheartmuseumwhenhecomesbackfromabroad.A.isgoingtoholdB.isgoingtobeheldC.aregoingtoholdD.aregoingtobeheld【思路點撥】根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),而且主謂應(yīng)保持一致。B()OnOctober17th,Shenzhou-11_______intothespace.Itmadeusproud.A.issentB.wassentC.sendsD.sentB()I________littletimetogetreadyforthetest,soIwasn’tconfidentatthattime.A.gave B.didn’tgive C.wasgiven D.wasn’tgivenC()―Zongzi______tostudentsforfreeinourdininghallonDragonBoatFestival.―Really?Thatsoundscool!A.offerB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.willbeofferedD()Tony_____totakepartinthetalkshowonCCTV-3thedaybeforeyesterday.A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvitedD1.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.
2.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees________(cut)down.
3.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.
4.What_______knives
______(make)of?
They___________(make)ofmetal(金屬)andwood.arearesoldarearemadetoldmadewerecutFillinthebla
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