北師大版高中英語(yǔ)必修1綜合測(cè)試題

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持北師大版高中英語(yǔ)模塊一第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thethievesranawaywhentheburglaralarm（防盜警報(bào)器）.A.brokeaway B.camebackC.wentbadly D.wentoffWhenthespaceshipwas,Icouldreallyfeelthehighgravity.A.liftingoff B.sendingawayC.liftingaway D.givingaliftIsuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintotheskytherewasnogravity.A.becauseof B.becauseC.sothat D.forthecakefiveparts.WewillsharethreeofthemandleavetheresttoJack.A.Separate…from B.Take…fromC.Divide…into D.Divide…fromElizabethBlackwell,who,in1849,becamethefirstwomanevertoamedicaldegreeintheUSA,foughtwomen,srightsbravely.A.receive;for B.accept;forC.receive;against D.getagainstThehorseseachotherthefirstprizeinthematch.A.completedagainst;for B.competedagainst;toC.competedagainst;for D.completed;togetThedoctorsaidIwasnotgoingtopullthrough.Whichofthefollowingcanbestmatchthephrase“pullthrough”?A.drawnear B.pullawayC.geton D.surviveAheadline（大字標(biāo)題）onthefrontpagethefullerstoryinside.A.paysattentionto B.drawsattentiontoC.drawsnoattentionto D.payspublicattentiontoHe'ssmartenoughtoknowthatifhethatcrowd,he'stobepunishedbyhisfathersoonerorlater.A.willgetinvolvedwith B.getsinvolvedwithC.getsinvolvedby D.willbeinvolvedthrough“Itis3yearssincehesmoked.”canbereplacedbythefollowing.Itis3yearssincehegaveupsmokingHehadbeguntosmoke3yearsbefore.Hehasbeensmokingfor3years.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.TheLanternFestivethefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Aisfallenon B.fallsonC.isin D.isknownfor

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持Thelionistheofcourage.A.signal B.markC.animal D.symbolTherewillbeainthevillagechurchonSaturday.A.reception B.graduationceremonyC.wedding D.HalloweenIinthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked B.waswalkingC.haswalked D.hadwalkedItissadthathishealthbyyearsofhardworking.A.isdestroyed B.destroyedC.isaffecting D.isdestroying第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Peterjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen,and(36)severalmonthshe(37)howtobeagoodsoldier.He(38)everythingexceptshooting.Oneday,(39)officer(40)theyoungsoldiershowtoshoot.Heaskedeachsoldiertoshoottentimes,(41)allofthem(42)quitewellexceptPeter.Afterhehadshot(43)thetargetninetimesandhadnot(44)itonce,theofficer(45)andsaid."Youarequitehopeless,Peter!Don't(46)yourlastbullettoo!Gobehindthat(47)andshootyourselfwithit!"Peterdidnotsay(48)andwentbehindthewall.Afew(49)later,theofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiers(50)thesoundofashot."Heavens!"theofficersaid,"(51)thatfoolishmanreallyshot(52)?"Heranbehindthewall(53),butPeterwas(54)."I'msorry,sir,"hesaid,"butI(55)again."36.A.fromB.sinceC.within D.at37.A.willbetaughtB.taughtC.wasteachingD.wastaught38.A.wasn'tgoodatB.stoppedtodoC.didquitewellinD.wantedtodo39.A.anotherB.otherC.anD.a40.A.askedB.learnedC.taughtD.chose41.A.butB.yetC.justD.and42.A.aredoingB.weredoingC.woulddoD.weredone43.A.atB.fromC.toD.for44.A.beatenB.knockedC.hitD.touched45.A.gotangryB.washungryC.waspleasedD.gotready46.A.leaveB.loseC.wasteD.pass47.A.houseB.wallC.deskD.target48.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something49.A.weeksB.daysC.yearsD.seconds

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持50.A.sawB.heardC.listenedD.watched51.A.DoesB.DidC.HasD.How52.A.hisfriendB.thesoldierC.himD.himself53.A.atonceB.atlastC.withasmileD.nolonger54.A.verygoodB.badlyC.goneD.allright55.A.changedB.leftC.missedD.lost第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Theexpenseoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyear,manypeoplemovetothecitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.gotodifferentkindsofmuseumsseeallkindsofplaysandfilmsbuythingsfromallovertheworldA,BandCWhichofthefollowingistrue?Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetolivein.Allpeopleliketoliveinbigcities.Noonelikestoliveinbigcities.Inthepassagethewriteradvise（建議）people.tomovetoabigcitynottomovetoabigcitynottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsnottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity59.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.BWastonwonhismostimportantgameandbecameSouthernChessMaster南部象棋大師）in1977.Hewasgiventhesilver（銀）cup.

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持“Itisn'trightlymine,”hesaid,whenhewasholdingthecup.“ItwaswontwoyearsagowhenIwasonholidayin…“Afamilywasstayingatmyhotel（旅館）atthattime.MrsPrag,themother,wastoldthatIplayedchess;andshebeggedmetogiveheryoungsonagame.‘He'sonlyten.’shesaid,'I'vebeentoldthatheplaysquitewell.’“Well,asyoucanguess,Iwasn'ttoohappy.Aplayerlikestheopponent（X對(duì)手）toplayaswellashedoes.ButitwasholidaytimeandIagreedtoplay.Weplacedtheboard（棋盤(pán)）inthegarden.Thegamebegan.Ihopeditwouldbequick andsoitwas.“IsoonknewthatDavidPragwasnolearner.Aftertenminuteshissistercameoutsideandbegantoplaytennisagainstawall.Theboyseemedtoloseinterestinourgame.Hemovedapiece棋子）withoutcare.Igavemyattentiontotheboard."'allmewhenyouareready,MrWatson,'hesaid.“WhenIwasready?Ilookedup.Hehadgoneofftoplaywithhissis-ter.Istudiedtheboard andfoundIwasdrivenintocorner.SoitwentonwithDavid:aquickmove,thentennis,backtotheboard,thenbacktohissister.Mydifficultconditionbecameimpossibletochange.Iwasbeaten,ohsoeasily,byaten-year-oldchessplayer.Hewasthewinner intwenty-eightminutes.“DavidPrag:anametoremember.Ihadachancetousehisgametoday,anditwonthiscupforme.Tohim,ofcourse,itisonlyoneofahundred,orperhapsathousand,winninggames.”WhenMrWatsonsaid,“Itisn'trightlymine.Itwaswon…”,hemeanttwoyearsbefore.hehadplayedchesswithalittleboyfortwenty-eightminuteshehadhadachancetotakepartinanimportantgamehehadlearnedhowtoplaychessfromachildhehadlearnedagoodgamefromachildBeforethegame,MrWatsonwasquitesurethattheboyplayedaswellashedidhewouldbeSouthernChessMastertwoyearslaterhecouldwinthegameeasilytheboywouldwinthegamequicklyWhydidDavidplaytenniswhilehewasplayingchesswithWatson?Becausehehadnointerestinplayingchesswithadults（成年人）wasnotgoodatplayingchesslikedplayingtennismuchbetterthanplayingchessplayedchessmuchbetterthanWatsonWhichofthefollowing（下列）isNOTtrue?Sometimesyoungchildrencanbeatadultsinplayingchess.Watsonthoughthecouldwinthegamequickly,andsohedid.WatsonlearnedsomethingfromDavidandwonthesilvercup.Watsonwouldneverforgetthenameoftheboy.CHaveyoueverseenahorsewithtoes（J腳趾）？Millionsofyearsago,horseshadmanytoes.Theyhadfourtoesoneachfrontfoot.Theyhadthreetoesoneachbackfoot.Thehorsesweresmallerthancats.Thesesmallhorseslivedintheforest.Theirmanytoeshelpedthehorsesrunoverthesoftwetground.

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持Itwasveryhotintheforest.Buttheweatherchanged.Itbecamecold.Manytreescouldn'tliveincoldweather.Thetreesdiedandfell.Openfieldtooktheplace。耳代替)forests.Thesunmadethegrounddryandhard(堅(jiān)硬).Horsesbegantochangetoo.Theybegantogetbigger.Thistookalongtime.Onthedryhardland,horsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunning.Theirmiddletoesbecamehard.Afteralongtimehorseshadonlyonehardtoeoneachfoot.Wecallthishardtoeahoof(馬蹄).Longago,thehorsehadfourtoesoneachofits.A.backfeetB.frontfeetC.rightfeet65.Thecatswerethehorsesatthattime.A.muchbiggerB.smallerthanC.biggerthan66.Whichofthethreesentencesistrue?Theweatherstaysthesamethewholeyearallovertheworld.B.Whentheweatherchanged,animalsbegantochangetoo.C.Catswerebiggerinthepastthantheyaretoday.67.Onthedryhardland.A.horsesneededalotofroomforrunningahorseneededmorethanfourtoesforrunninghorsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunningDHenryFordwasthefirstonetobuildcarsthatwerefast,reliableandcheap.Hewasabletosellmillionsofthembecausehe“massproduced”them;thatis,hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesametype.HenryFord'sfatherhadhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer,buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandwenttoDetroitwhereheworkedasamechanic(技工).Bythetimehewastwenty-nine,in1892,hehadbuilthisfirstcar.Thefirstmass-producedcarintheworld,thefamous“ModelT”appearedin1908-fiveyearsafterHenryhadstartedhisgreatFordMotorCompany.ThiscarprovedtobesopopularthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyearssinceHenryFord'stime,mass-productiontechniques(技術(shù))havebecomecommoninindustryandhavereducedthepriceofagreatmanyproductswhichotherwisewouldbeveryexpensive.68.InwhichorderdidHenryForddothefollowingthings?SetuphisgreatFordMotorCompany.Producedhisfirstcar.Soldmillionsofcars.StayedatDetroitandworkedasamechanic.Builtthefamous“ModelT”.(A)c,d,b,e,a (B)d,b,a,e,c(C)b,c,d,a,e (D)c,d,e,b,aFromthetextwecanconcludethatHenry'sfather.(A)didn'tlikecars(B)likedcountrylifeverymuch(C)wasafarmer(D)waskindtohissonThefamous“ModesT”remainedunchangedfortwentyyearsbecause.(A)itwastoocheap(B)itwasveryfast

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持(C)peoplelikeditverymuch(D)itwasdesignedbyHenryFordFromthetextweknow.(A)HenryFordwasasuccessfulman(B)HenryFordwasamodest(謙虛的)man(C)HenryFordwasahardworkingman(D)HenryFordwasastrongmanEExcusedfromrecycling(回收利用)becauseyouliveinahighrisewitharubbishchute(垃圾道)？Youwon'tbeforlong.Miami'sMarkShantzishasmadeitsimpleforthoselivingintallbuildingstousethechuteandrecycletoo.InShantzis'Hi-RiseRecyclingSystem,achuteleadstoapie-shapedcontainerwithsixboxesthatcanturnaroundwhenoperated.Thesystem,whichfitsinthesamespaceasthechuteandcontainernowinuse,enablesglass,plastic,paper,metal,andotherrubbishtogointoseparateboxes.Thesystemiscontrolledfromaboardnexttothechutedoor.Theboardhasabuttonforeachclassofrecyclingmaterials(aswellasforunrecyclables).Atthepressofabutton,amicrocomputerlocksallotherfloors'chutedoorandsetstherecyclingcontainerturninguntiltherightboxcomesunderthechute.Thecomputeralsocountstheloadsandgivesasignalbyphonewhentheboxisfull.AndaparticularpieceofequipmentbreaksupthenonrecyclablesSorting(分類(lèi))recyclablesbeforetheyarecollectedsavestheuseofexpensivematerialsrecoveryequipmentwhichotherwisehastodothesorting.Suchequipmentoftenmakesrecycledmaterialsveryexpensive,soexpensivethattonsofrecyclablesremainwasted.Shantzisbelieveshissystemcouldhelprecycledmaterialsbecomemorecost-effective.Thepurposeinwritingthistextis.A.toencouragepeopletorecycletheirrubbishB.tointroducearecyclingsystemforhighrisesC.todescribetheuseofcomputertechnologyinrecyclingD.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectioninhighrisesWhenhesays"Youwon'tbeforlong"thewritermeansthat.A.you'llsoonbelivinginacleanerbuildingB.rubbishchuteswillbecomeoutofdatebeforelongC.youwon'twaitlongforyourturntorecyclerubbishD.itwon'tbelongbeforeyou'llhavetorecycleyourrubbishBeforedroppingrubbishintothechuteyouhavetoA.locktheotherfloors'chutedoorsB.checkifthecontainerisfullC.pressthecorrectbuttonD.breakuptherubbishThebiggestadvantageofthisnewsystemisthatA.itreaducesthecostofrecyclingsavestimeandspaceC.itsavesmoneyforpeoplelivinginhighrisesD.itmakesbetteruseoftheexistingrecoveryequipment第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共2節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）

word格式-可編輯-感謝下載支持第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)每句中只有一處錯(cuò)。I,mgettingonverygoodwithmyclassmates.Weallhopedhimtoturnupontime,buthehasn,tarrivedyet.Judgedbyhisaccent,heisfromthesouthofChina.“HastheprofessorfinishedtranslatingthebookintoEnglish?”“Sorry,Idon,tknow.ButIknowthatheworkedlastweek.”Manager,agentlemancallingWilliam