《經(jīng)濟(jì)類英語詞條》word版

/Deepeningreformandopeningup深化改革擴(kuò)大開放

ThetheoryofbuildingsocialismwithChinese建設(shè)有中國特色的社會

characteristics主義理論

Thetheoryontheinitialstageofsocialism社會主義初級階段的理論

Onefocus,twobasicpoints一個中心，兩個基本點(diǎn)

Focusoneconomicconstruction以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心

Adheretothefourcardinalprinciples堅(jiān)持四項(xiàng)基本原則

Adheretoreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld堅(jiān)持改革開放

Seizingtheopportunity,deepeningthereform,opening抓住機(jī)遇，深化改革，

widertotherestoftheworld,promotingdevelopment,擴(kuò)大開放，促進(jìn)發(fā)展，

maintainingstability保持穩(wěn)定

Whetheritwouldbebeneficialtodevelopingsocialist是否有利于發(fā)展社會主義生產(chǎn)力

productiveforces

Whetheritwouldbebeneficialtoenhancingtheoverall是否有利于增強(qiáng)綜合國力

strengthofthecountry

Whetheritwouldbebeneficialtoraisingpeople’sliving是否有利于提高人民生活水平

standard

Takingthesocialistpublicownershipasthemainstay以社會主義公有制為主體

Commondevelopmentofmulti-economicsectors多種經(jīng)濟(jì)成分共同發(fā)展

Establishmentofsocialistmarketeconomy社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的建立Deepeningeconomicreform深化經(jīng)濟(jì)改革

Relationshipsamongreform,developmentandstability改革發(fā)展和穩(wěn)定的關(guān)系

Deepeningofreformandpromotionofdevelopment深化改革與促進(jìn)發(fā)展

Economicgrowthandsocialprogress經(jīng)濟(jì)增長與社會進(jìn)步

Strengthenthepositionofagriculture加強(qiáng)農(nóng)業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)地位

Scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforces科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力

Strengthenthesocialistlegalsystem加強(qiáng)社會主義法制

Aseriesofpoliciesandmeasures一系列政策措施

Reformandopeninguppolicy改革開放政策

Reformmeasures改革措施

Speedupreform加快改革

Reformofeconomicsystem經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革

Reformofstate-ownedenterprises國有企業(yè)改革

Strengthenthemanagementofstate-ownedproperty加強(qiáng)國有資產(chǎn)管理

Reformofmanagementofstate-ownedproperty國有資產(chǎn)管理體制改革

Reformofpropertyrightssystem產(chǎn)權(quán)制度改革

Reformofcommoditycirculation商品流通體制改革

Reformofforeigntradesystem外貿(mào)體制改革

Reformofpersonnelsystem人事制度改革

Reformofsocialsecuritysystem社會保險制度改革

Reformofhousingsystem住房制度改革

Planningsystem計(jì)劃管理體制

Transferringthefunctionofgovernment轉(zhuǎn)換政府職能

Opendoorpolicy開放政策

Openeconomy開放經(jīng)濟(jì)

Open-doortotheoutsideworld對外開放

Openingup擴(kuò)大開放

Opendomesticmarket開放國內(nèi)市場

Introduceforeigncapital,advancedtechnologyand引進(jìn)外國的資金，先進(jìn)技術(shù)和

managerialexperiences管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)

Economicandtechnicaldevelopmentzone經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)

Specialeconomiczonesincoastalareas沿海經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)

Onecountry,twosystems一國兩制

Specialadministrativeregion特別行政區(qū)

Contractresponsibilitysystemwithremunerationlinked家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制

tothehousehold

Narrowingthegapbetweentherichandpoor縮小貧富差距

Eliminatepoverty消除貧困

Commonprosperity共同富裕

ECONOMYANDMARKETECONOMY經(jīng)濟(jì)和市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Socialistmarketeconomy社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Socialistsectorofeconomy社會主義經(jīng)濟(jì)成分

State-ownedeconomy國有經(jīng)濟(jì)

Non-stateeconomy非國有經(jīng)濟(jì)

Collectiveeconomy集體經(jīng)濟(jì)

Individualeconomy個體經(jīng)濟(jì)

Coexistenceofvariouseconomiccomposition多種經(jīng)濟(jì)成分共存

Sustained,rapidandsoundeconomicdevelopment持續(xù)，快速和健康的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展

Nationaleconomicbudget國民經(jīng)濟(jì)預(yù)算

Comprehensivedevelopmentofeconomy經(jīng)濟(jì)綜合發(fā)展

Strategyforeconomicdevelopment經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略

Theoryofmacroeconomicpolicy宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策理論

Macroeconomicdecision宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)決策

Microeconomicphenomenon微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象

Traditionalplannedeconomy傳統(tǒng)的計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)

Stimulateeconomicdevelopment刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展

Commodityeconomy商品經(jīng)濟(jì)

Marketeconomy市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Freemarketeconomy自由市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Developedmarketeconomy發(fā)達(dá)的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Developingmarketeconomy發(fā)展中的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Emergingmarketeconomy新興市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Maturemarketeconomy成熟市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

Marketeconomycountry市場經(jīng)濟(jì)國家

Extensiveeconomy粗放型經(jīng)濟(jì)

Intensiveeconomy集約型經(jīng)濟(jì)

Transformtheextensiveeconomic粗放型經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?/p>

modeintointensiveone集約型經(jīng)濟(jì)

Mixedeconomy混合經(jīng)濟(jì)

Regionaleconomy地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)

Internal-orientedeconomy內(nèi)向型經(jīng)濟(jì)

Closedeconomy閉關(guān)自守經(jīng)濟(jì)

Economicgrowthpoint經(jīng)濟(jì)增長點(diǎn)

Economicgrowthmode經(jīng)濟(jì)增長方式

Economicgrowthrate經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率

Economymeasure經(jīng)濟(jì)手段

Diversifiedeconomy多種經(jīng)濟(jì)，多樣化經(jīng)濟(jì)

Economicsituation經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢

Economiccycle經(jīng)濟(jì)周期

Economicfluctuation經(jīng)濟(jì)波動

Economicmiracle經(jīng)濟(jì)奇跡

Economictake-off經(jīng)濟(jì)起飛

Economicrecovery經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇

Economicpotential經(jīng)濟(jì)潛力

Economicsanction經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁

Globaleconomy全球經(jīng)濟(jì)

Economicglobalization經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化

Integrationofworldeconomy世界經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化

Internationaleconomicintegration國際經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化

Newinternationaleconomicorder國際新經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序

Multi-polarizationofworldeconomy世界經(jīng)濟(jì)多極化

Economiccommunity經(jīng)濟(jì)共同體

MACRO-CONTROL宏觀調(diào)控

Strengthenmacro-control加強(qiáng)宏觀調(diào)控

Softlanding軟著路

Macro-economicsituation宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢

Macrocontrolandmicroinvigoration宏觀控制與微觀搞活

Controlofoverallvolumeandeconomicrestructuring總量控制與經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整

Tightcontroloninvestmentinfixedassets緊縮固定資產(chǎn)投資控制

Tightfinancialandmonetarypolicy從緊的金融貨幣政策

Moderatelytightmonetarypolicy適度從緊的貨幣政策

Moderatelytightcreditpolicy適度從緊的信貸政策

Looseningtightmonetarypolicy放松緊縮的貨幣政策

Adequateamountofthemoneysupply適度貨幣供應(yīng)量

Excessiveamountofcurrencyissue過度貨幣發(fā)行量

Maintainmonetarystability保持貨幣穩(wěn)定

Cheapmoneypolicy低息貨幣政策

Adjustmentofinterestrate利率調(diào)整

Cutinterestrate降低利率

Controlofinterestrate利率控制

Deflationpolicy緊縮政策

Marketintervention市場干預(yù)

Stateintervention國家干預(yù)

Administrativeinterference行政干預(yù)

Administrativeintervention行政干預(yù)

Administrativemeasure行政措施

Economymeasure經(jīng)濟(jì)手段

Risk-controlmechanism風(fēng)險控制機(jī)制

Overheatedeconomy過熱的經(jīng)濟(jì)

Consumerpriceindex消費(fèi)品價格指數(shù)

Commoditypriceindex商品物價指數(shù)

Retailpriceindex零售物價指數(shù)

Averagepriceindex平均物價指數(shù)

Cost-of-livingindex生活費(fèi)用指數(shù)

Controlofinflation通貨膨脹控制

Demand-pullinflation需求拉動的通貨膨脹

Doubledigitinflation兩位數(shù)字通貨膨脹

Excessiveinflation過度的通貨膨脹

Gallopinginflation惡性通貨膨脹

Hyperinflation極度通貨膨脹

Hiddeninflation隱性通貨膨脹

Structuralinflation結(jié)構(gòu)性通貨膨脹

Stagflation經(jīng)濟(jì)停滯型的通貨膨脹

Inflationfactor通貨膨脹因素

Inflationofcredit信用膨脹

Inflationrate通貨膨脹率

Inflationarypressure通貨膨脹壓力

Curbinflation抑制通貨膨脹

Curbtherealestatecraze抑制房地產(chǎn)熱

Developmentzonecraze開發(fā)區(qū)熱

Overalldemandandsupply總需求和總供給

Balancebetweensupplyanddemand供需平衡

Supplyanddemandrelation供求關(guān)系

Supplyoverdemand供過于求

Supplyexceedsdemand供過于求

Economiccrisis經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)

Economicdepression經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條

MANAGEMENTOFSTATE-OWNEDPROPERTY國有資產(chǎn)管理

Establishasystemforthemanagement,supervision建立國有資產(chǎn)管理，監(jiān)督和營運(yùn)體系

andoperationofStateassets

Reformofmanagementofstate-ownedproperty國有資產(chǎn)管理體制改革

Clearlydefiningpropertyrights,specifyingrightsand產(chǎn)權(quán)清晰，責(zé)權(quán)明確，政企分開，

responsibilities,separatingownershipfromdaily管理科學(xué)

managementandadoptingscientificmanagement

Regulationonthesupervisionandmanagement國有企業(yè)監(jiān)督管理?xiàng)l例

ofthestate-ownedenterprises

Lawsandregulationsontheadministrationof國有資產(chǎn)管理法律法規(guī)

state-ownedproperty

Operateindependently,assumesoleresponsibility自主經(jīng)營，自負(fù)盈虧，自我發(fā)展，

foritsprofitsandlosses,seekself-development自我約束

andself-reliance

Upholdtheprincipleofseparatingthefunctionsof堅(jiān)持政企分開的原則，轉(zhuǎn)變政府

governmentfromthoseofenterprisesandalterthe經(jīng)濟(jì)管理職能

government’sroleineconomicmanagement

Safeguardstateproperty保衛(wèi)國有資產(chǎn)

Preserveandincreasevalueandpreventlosses保值增值防止流失

PreventthedrainofState-ownedproperty防止國有資產(chǎn)流失

Reformofpropertyrightssystem產(chǎn)權(quán)制度改革

Definitionofpropertyrights產(chǎn)權(quán)界定

Clarificationofpropertyrights明晰產(chǎn)權(quán)

Registrationofpropertyrights產(chǎn)權(quán)登記

Annualchecksoftheregistrationofpropertyrights產(chǎn)權(quán)登記年檢

Certificateoftitle產(chǎn)權(quán)證書

Changeofregistration變更登記

Changeoftitle產(chǎn)權(quán)變更

Transferofpropertyrights產(chǎn)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓

Transactionofpropertyrights產(chǎn)權(quán)交易

Propertyrightstransferagency產(chǎn)權(quán)交易機(jī)構(gòu)

Inspectionofassets資產(chǎn)清查

Re-evaluationoffixedassets固定資產(chǎn)重估

Assetappraisal資產(chǎn)評估

Productiveassets經(jīng)營性資產(chǎn)

Non-productiveassets非經(jīng)營性資產(chǎn)

Returnonassets資產(chǎn)收益

Balancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

Consolidatedbalancesheet合并資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

ReformofState-OwnedEnterprises國有企業(yè)改革

StepupeffortstoreformState-ownedenterprises加大國有企業(yè)改革力度

ReadjustandreorganizeState-ownedenterprisesto調(diào)整改組國有企業(yè)促進(jìn)資產(chǎn)重組

promotere-arrangementofassetsandraisethe提高國有經(jīng)濟(jì)的總體素質(zhì)

overallqualityoftheStatesectoroftheeconomy

ConcentrateonrejuvenatingState-ownedlarge集中力量抓好國有大型企業(yè)和

enterprisesandenterprisesgroups企業(yè)集團(tuán)

Developtrans-regionalandinter-tradeenterprise發(fā)展跨地區(qū)跨行業(yè)的企業(yè)集團(tuán)

groups

Reform,reorganizationandupgrading改革，改組和改造

Re-organization,association,merger,joint改組，聯(lián)合，兼并，股份合作制

partnership,leasing,contractoperation租賃，承包經(jīng)營和出售

andsell-off

Managewelllargeenterprisesandadoptaflexible抓好大的，放活小的

policytowardssmallones

GivesmallState-ownedenterprisesgreaterfreedom放活國有小企業(yè)

Standardizebankruptcyprocedures,encourage規(guī)范破產(chǎn)程序，鼓勵企業(yè)兼并，

mergingofenterprisesandpromotere-employment促進(jìn)再就業(yè)

Allowmoney-losingenterprisetomerger允許虧損企業(yè)兼并或破產(chǎn)

orgobankrupt

Dispersionofredundantemployees分流富余人員

Re-employmentfunds再就業(yè)基金

Conscientiouslystrengthentheoperationand切實(shí)加強(qiáng)企業(yè)經(jīng)營管理

managementofenterprises

Strengthenfinancialmanagementofenterprises強(qiáng)化企業(yè)財務(wù)管理

Tightencontroloverextrabudgetaryfunds加強(qiáng)預(yù)算外資金管理

Increasecapitalandreducedebtsthroughvarious多渠道增資減債

channels

Strivetohelpenterpriseseliminatelossesand抓好企業(yè)扭虧增盈

increaseprofits

Developvariousmodesofoperationandmarketing發(fā)展多種營銷方式

Alleviateenterprises’socialburdens減輕企業(yè)的社會負(fù)擔(dān)

Bytappingthepotentialandupgradingthe通過挖潛改造

technology

Mechanismforselectingthesuperiorandeliminating優(yōu)勝劣汰機(jī)制

theinferior

Enjoymoredecision-makingpower享有更多的決策權(quán)

Allowemployeestoholdsomeshares允許職工持股

Givemoreproductiveenterprisesthepowertoengage給更多的生產(chǎn)企業(yè)自營出口權(quán)

inexportindependently

Protecttheinterestsoftheworkingclass保護(hù)工人階級利益

Technologicalupgrading技術(shù)改造

Reformofstate-ownedenterprises國有企業(yè)改革

DeepeningofthereformofState-ownedenterprises深化國有企業(yè)改革

Modernenterprisesystem現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度

Reorganizationofstate-ownedenterprises國有企業(yè)重組

Transformtheenterprises’managementmechanisms

ofState-ownedenterprises轉(zhuǎn)換國有企業(yè)經(jīng)營機(jī)制

Adjustmentofindustrialstructure行業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整

Industrialpolicy產(chǎn)業(yè)政策

Supportanddeveloplargeenterprisesandreleasesmall

enterprises支持發(fā)展大企業(yè)放開小企業(yè)

Largeandmedium-sizedState-ownedenterprisescanbe

turnedintocorporateenterprises大中型企業(yè)可轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楣煞莨?/p>

Smallerenterprisescanbecomeshareholdingco-operatives小企業(yè)可轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楣煞莺献髦?/p>

Readjusttheasset-liabilityratioofstate-ownedenterprises調(diào)整國有企業(yè)資產(chǎn)負(fù)債比

State-ownedindependentaccountingindustrialenterprises國有獨(dú)立核算企業(yè)

Pioneerenterprise試點(diǎn)企業(yè)

Enlargetherightofself-management擴(kuò)大自主權(quán)

Optimizecapitalstructure優(yōu)化資本結(jié)構(gòu)

Optimizeresourceallocation優(yōu)化資源配置

Optimizeinvestmentstructure優(yōu)化投資結(jié)構(gòu)

Recapitalization調(diào)整資本結(jié)構(gòu)

Capitalreorganization資本重組

Promoterationalflowofpropertyright促進(jìn)產(chǎn)權(quán)合理流動

Reducestafftoimproveefficiency減員增效

Investmentriskmechanism投資風(fēng)險機(jī)制

Projectcapitalsystem項(xiàng)目資本金制度

Legalpersonresponsibilitysystem法人責(zé)任制

Responsibilityforone’sownprofitandloss自負(fù)盈虧

Enterprisecontractmanagementresponsibilitysystem企業(yè)承包責(zé)任制

Unreasonableeconomicstructure不合理的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)

Unreasonableproductstructure不合理的產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)

Repeatedconstruction重復(fù)建設(shè)

Repeatedintroductionofforeignequipmentandtechnology外國設(shè)備和技術(shù)的重復(fù)引進(jìn)

Regionalanddepartmentalprotectionism地區(qū)和部門保持主義

Governmentsupervision政府監(jiān)督

Operatingstrategy經(jīng)營戰(zhàn)略

Out-datedmanagementstyles落后的管理方式

Backwardinmanagement管理落后

Relyingongovernmentsubsidy依賴政府補(bǔ)貼

Heavysocialsubsidy沉重的社會補(bǔ)貼

Heavysocialburdens沉重的社會負(fù)擔(dān)

Excessiveproductioncapacity過剩的生產(chǎn)能力

Mergerandacquisition兼并與收購

Encouragemerger鼓勵兼并

Preferentialpolicyforbankruptcyandmerger對破產(chǎn)和兼并企業(yè)的優(yōu)惠政策

Standardizebankruptcyprocedure規(guī)范破產(chǎn)程序

Preventfalsebankruptcy防止假破產(chǎn)

Constructionofamulti-layersocialsecuritysystem建立多層次的社會保障制度

Re-employmentprojects再就業(yè)工程

Re-employmentofredundantworkers富余職工再就業(yè)

Laid-offworkers下崗職工

ENTERPRISEANDCOMPANY企業(yè)和公司

Centralenterprise中央企業(yè)

Localenterprise地方企業(yè)

Backboneenterprise骨干企業(yè)

Largeandmediumenterprise大中型企業(yè)

State-ownedenterprise國有企業(yè)

EnterprisesolelyfundedbytheState國有獨(dú)資企業(yè)

State-ownedfirm國有公司，國有企業(yè)

Corporateenterprise股份制企業(yè)

Collectiveenterprise集體企業(yè)

Collectivefirm集體企業(yè)，合作企業(yè)

Townshipenterprise鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)

Partnershipenterprise合伙企業(yè)

Individualenterprise個體企業(yè)

Foreign-fundedenterprise外資企業(yè)

Top500enterprises最大500家企業(yè)

Smallbusiness小企業(yè)

Primaryindustry第一產(chǎn)業(yè)

Secondaryindustry第二產(chǎn)業(yè)

Tertiaryindustry第三產(chǎn)業(yè)

CorporateLaw公司法

TownshipEnterpriseLaw鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)法

Independentlegalentities獨(dú)立法人

Boardofdirectors董事會

Boardofsupervisors監(jiān)事會

Shareholdersconference股東大會

Entrepreneur企業(yè)家

Firm公司，企業(yè)

Company公司

Incorporation公司

Corporation股份公司

Groupofenterprises企業(yè)集團(tuán)

Conglomerate企業(yè)集團(tuán)，綜合性大企業(yè)

Companylimitedbyshares股份有限責(zé)任公司

Controllingcompany控股公司

Holdingcompany控股公司

Bankholdingcompany銀行控股公司

Companywithlimitedliability有限責(zé)任公司

State-ownedholdingcompany國家控股公司

Publiccompany上市公司

Privatecompany非上市公司

Listedcompany上市公司

Overseas-listedcompany境外上市公司

Parentcompany母公司

Subsidiarycompany子公司

Groupcompany集團(tuán)公司

Large-scaleindustrialgroup大型工業(yè)集團(tuán)

Internationalconglomerate跨國企業(yè)集團(tuán)

Internationalcorporation跨國公司

Multinationalcorporation跨國公司

Multinationalmarketgroup跨國市場集團(tuán)

Bankinginstitution金融機(jī)構(gòu)

Bankingsector銀行部門

Intermediarybank中介銀行

Developmentbank開發(fā)銀行

Commercialbank商業(yè)銀行

Investmentbank投資銀行

Creditbank信貸銀行

Cooperativebank合作銀行

Mortgagebank抵押銀行

Clearingbank清算銀行

Creditunion信用社

Non-bankfinancialinstitution非銀行金融機(jī)構(gòu)

Financingcorporation金融公司

Securitiescompany證券公司

Underwritingcompany擔(dān)保公司

Loanandtrustcompany信托公司

Insurancecompany保險公司

Lifeinsurancecompany人壽保險公司

Utilitycompany公共事業(yè)公司

MERGERANDACQUISITION兼并與收購

Reorganization重組

Association聯(lián)合

Merger兼并

Acquisition收購

Jointstockpartnership股份合作

Leasing出租

Contractoperation承包經(jīng)營

Auction拍賣

Developtrans-regionalandtrans-industryenterprisegroups發(fā)展跨地區(qū)跨行業(yè)的企業(yè)集團(tuán)

Strategicacquisition戰(zhàn)略性收購

Combinationofenterprise企業(yè)合并

Concentricacquisition集中收購

Conglomeratemerger集團(tuán)企業(yè)合并

Consolidationbylease租賃式合并

Consolidationbymerger兼并式合并

Leveragedbuy-out(LBO’s)杠桿收購

Stockmerger股票兼并

Verticalacquisition縱向收購

Verticalmerger縱向兼并

Verticalconsolidation縱向合并

Verticalintegration縱向合并

Horizontalmerger橫向兼并

Horizontalacquisition橫向收購

Horizontalcombination橫向合并，同行業(yè)合并

Horizontalintegration橫向聯(lián)合

Acquisitioncost收購成本

Acquiringenterprise收購方企業(yè)

Corporatereorganization公司重組

BankruptcyLaw破產(chǎn)法

Bankruptcycodechapter7liquidation破產(chǎn)法第七章清算

Bankruptcycode11reorganization破產(chǎn)法第十一章重組

Actofbankruptcy破產(chǎn)法案

AntitrustLaw反托拉斯法

Bankruptcycourt破產(chǎn)法庭

Bankruptcydebtor破產(chǎn)債務(wù)人

Bankruptcynotice破產(chǎn)公告

Bankruptcypetition要求宣布破產(chǎn)

Declarationofbankruptcy宣告破產(chǎn)

Arrangementinbankruptcycourt破產(chǎn)法庭內(nèi)的協(xié)調(diào)

Arrangementoutofbankruptcycourt不經(jīng)破產(chǎn)法庭的協(xié)調(diào)

Creditor’sequity債權(quán)人權(quán)益

Bankruptcytrustee破產(chǎn)受托人

Creditor’smeeting債權(quán)人會議

Creditorofbankruptcy破產(chǎn)債權(quán)人

MARKETANDCOMPETITION市場和竟?fàn)?/p>

Commoditymarket商品市場

Securitiesmarket證券市場

Bondmarket債券市場

Stockmarket股票市場

Futuresmarket期貨市場

Optionsmarket期權(quán)市場

Propertyrightsmarket產(chǎn)權(quán)市場

Capitalmarket資本市場

Freemarket自由市場

Labourmarket勞動力市場

Fleamarket跳蚤市場

Bearmarket股票市場的熊市

Bullmarket股票市場的牛市

Marketcompetition市場竟?fàn)?/p>

Marketdevelopment市場開發(fā)

Marketforecast市場預(yù)測

Marketpotential市場潛力

Marketrisk市場風(fēng)險

Marketshare市場份額

Seller’smarket賣方市場

Buyer’smarket買方市場

Marketabroad海外市場

Marketability市場能力

Marketable銷路好的

Marketingchannel銷售渠道

Marketingstrategy銷售戰(zhàn)略

Competitionmarket竟?fàn)幨袌?/p>

Perfectcompetition完全竟?fàn)?/p>

Imperfectcompetition不完全竟?fàn)?/p>

Low-levelcompetition低水平竟?fàn)?/p>

Monopolisticcompetition壟斷竟?fàn)?/p>

Competitor竟?fàn)帉κ?/p>

Naturalmonopoly自然壟斷

Internationalmonopoly國際壟斷

Market市場

bearmarket股票市場的熊市

bondmarket證券市場

bullmarket股票市場的牛市

capitalmarket資本市場

emergingmarketeconomic新興市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

majoritymarketeconomic成熟市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

marketabroad海外市場

marketanalysis市場分析

marketapproachtofairmarketvalue求得公平市場價值的市場法

marketcompetition市場竟?fàn)?/p>

marketdemandprice市場需求價格

marketdevelopment市場開發(fā)

marketeconomycountry市場經(jīng)濟(jì)國家

marketfactor市場因素

marketforecast市場預(yù)測

marketindex市場指數(shù)

marketinformation市場信息

marketinvestigation市場調(diào)查

marketpotential市場潛力

marketquotation市場行情

marketreplacementcost市場重置成本

marketresearch市場調(diào)查，市場研究

marketrisk市場風(fēng)險

marketshare市場份額，市場占有率

marketvaluemethod市價法

market-oriented面向市場的

market-to-costmethod市價成本法

propertyrightmarket產(chǎn)權(quán)市場

seller’smarket賣方市場

socialmarketeconomy社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

stockmarket股票市場

Marketing營銷，市場銷售

marketingchannel銷售渠道，市場渠道

marketingcost銷售成本

marketingmanager市場銷售經(jīng)理

markrtingstrategy市場經(jīng)營戰(zhàn)略

marketingsystem市場體系

relationshipmarketing關(guān)系營銷

Asset,LiabilityAndEquity資產(chǎn),負(fù)債和權(quán)益

Assetmanagement資產(chǎn)管理

Tangibleassets有形資產(chǎn)

Intangibleassets無形資產(chǎn)

Physicalassets實(shí)物資產(chǎn)

Fixedassets固定資產(chǎn)

Currentassets流動資產(chǎn)

Currentassetlossesinsuspense待處理流動資產(chǎn)損失

Deferredassets遞延資產(chǎn)

Otherassets其它資產(chǎn)

Totalassets總資產(chǎn)

Netassets凈資產(chǎn)

Bookvalueoftheassets資產(chǎn)的賬面值

Non-ledgerassets帳外資產(chǎn)

Assetaccount資產(chǎn)賬戶

Assetdisposal資產(chǎn)處置

Assetdepreciation資產(chǎn)折舊

Assetinventoryshorts資產(chǎn)盤虧

Assetinventorysurplus資產(chǎn)盤盈

Assetretirement資產(chǎn)報廢

Assetrevaluation資產(chǎn)重估

Capitalassets資本資產(chǎn)

Monetaryassets金融資產(chǎn)

Mortgageassets抵押資產(chǎn)

Long-termassets長期資產(chǎn)

Liability負(fù)債

Liabilityaccount負(fù)債賬戶

Directliability直接負(fù)債

Currentliability流動負(fù)債

Liabilityoutofbook賬外負(fù)債

Long-termliability長期負(fù)債

Bookdebt賬面負(fù)債

Assetliabilityratio資產(chǎn)負(fù)債比

Owner’sequity所有者權(quán)益

Equityaccount權(quán)益賬戶

Stockholders’equity股東權(quán)益

Preferredstockequity優(yōu)先股權(quán)益

Cumulativepreferredstock積累優(yōu)先股

Non-cumulativepreferredstock非積累優(yōu)先股

Convertiblepreferredstock可轉(zhuǎn)換優(yōu)先股

Participatingpreferredstock參加優(yōu)先股

Non-Participatingpreferredstock非參加優(yōu)先股

Callablepreferredstock可贖回優(yōu)先股

Commonstockequity普通股權(quán)益

Totalequity權(quán)益總額

企業(yè)評價指標(biāo)

AssetsLiabilitiesRatio資產(chǎn)負(fù)債率

QuickRatio速動比率

CurrentRatio流動比率

P/Eratio市盈率

CurrentLiabilitiestoNetWorth流動負(fù)債比凈資產(chǎn)

TotalLiabilitiestoNetWorth總負(fù)債比凈資產(chǎn)

FixedAssetstoNetWorth固定資產(chǎn)比凈資產(chǎn)

InventoryTurnoverRatio存貨

AssetstoSales

SalestoNetWorkingCapital銷售收入比流動資金凈值

AccountsPayabletoSales應(yīng)付帳款比銷售收入

ReturnonSales(profitMargin)

ReturnonAssets資產(chǎn)收益率

ReturnonTotalAssets總資產(chǎn)收益率

ReturnonShareholder’sEquity股東權(quán)益收益率

ReturnonInvestment投資收益

ReturnonNetWorth(ReturnonEquity)凈資產(chǎn)收益率

收益表INCOMESTATEMENT

銷售收入SalesRevenue

減：銷售折扣與折讓Deduct:SalesDiscount&Allowance

銷售收入凈值NetSalesRevenue

減：銷售稅金Deduct:TaxonSales

銷售成本CoatofSales

銷售毛利GrossProfitfromSales

減：管理費(fèi)用Deduct:AdministrationExpenses

財務(wù)費(fèi)用FinancialExpenses

銷售利潤ProfitfromSales

加：其它業(yè)務(wù)利潤Plus:ProfitfromOtherOperations

營業(yè)利潤OperatingProfits

加：投資收益Plus:InvestmentIncome

營業(yè)外凈收入Non-OperatingRevenue

以前年度利潤調(diào)整AdjustmentofEarningofPriorYears

利潤總額TotalProfits(BeforeTax)

減：所得稅Deduct:IncomeTax

凈利潤NetProfits

合并資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEET

資產(chǎn)Assets

流動資產(chǎn)CurrentAssets

長期應(yīng)收帳款Long-termReceivable

長期投資Long-termInvestment

固定資產(chǎn)FixedAssets

原值OriginalCoat

減：累計(jì)折舊Deduct:AccumulatedDepreciation

凈值NetWorth

在建工程Constructionin-progress

其它資產(chǎn)OtherAssets

資產(chǎn)總額TotalAssets

負(fù)債和權(quán)益Liabilities&Equity

負(fù)債Liabilities

流動負(fù)債CurrentLiabilities

長期負(fù)債Long-termLiabilities

負(fù)債合計(jì)TotalLiabilities

少數(shù)股東權(quán)益MinorityInterests

權(quán)益Equity

實(shí)收資本Paid-inCapital

資本公積Capitalsurplus

保留盈利RetainedEarnings

權(quán)益合計(jì)TotalEquity

負(fù)債和權(quán)益總額TotalLiabilities&Equity

BALANCESHEET資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

ASSETS資產(chǎn)

CashandEquivalents現(xiàn)金和視同現(xiàn)金

AccountsReceivable應(yīng)收帳款

Inventories存貨

OtherCurrentAssets其它流動資產(chǎn)

TotalCurrentAssets流動資產(chǎn)總計(jì)

GrossProp.,Plant&Equip.財產(chǎn)，場房和設(shè)備原值

AccumulatedDepreciation累計(jì)折舊

Netproperty,Plant&Equip.財產(chǎn)，場房和設(shè)備凈值

OtherAssets其它資產(chǎn)

TotalAssets總資產(chǎn)

LIABILITIES&EQUITY負(fù)債和權(quán)益

DebtinCurrentLiabilities流動負(fù)債

AccountsPayable應(yīng)付帳款

IncomeTaxesPayable應(yīng)付所得稅

OtherCurrentLiabilities其它流動負(fù)債

long-termDebt長期負(fù)債

DeferredTaxes遞延稅金

OtherLiabilities其它負(fù)債

MinorityInterest少數(shù)股東權(quán)益

TotalLiabilities總負(fù)債

PreferredStockEquity優(yōu)先股權(quán)益

CommonStockEquity普通股權(quán)益

TotalStockholders’Equity股東權(quán)益總計(jì)

TotalLiabilitiesandEquity負(fù)債權(quán)益總計(jì)

Economic經(jīng)濟(jì)的

economicanalysis經(jīng)濟(jì)分析

economicandtechnicaldevelopmentzone經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)

economicbase經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)

economiccommunity經(jīng)濟(jì)共同體

economiccooperationzone經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)作區(qū)

economiccrisis經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)

economiccycle經(jīng)濟(jì)周期

economicdepression經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條

economicefficiency經(jīng)濟(jì)效益

economicentity經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)體

economicforecast經(jīng)濟(jì)預(yù)測

economicfoundation經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)

economicgrowthrate經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率

economicintegration經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化

economicmiracle經(jīng)濟(jì)奇跡

economicorder經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序

economicpolicy經(jīng)濟(jì)政策

economicpotential經(jīng)濟(jì)潛力

economicprospect經(jīng)濟(jì)展望

economicrecovery經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇

economicsanctions經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁

economicsituation經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢

economicsystem經(jīng)濟(jì)體制，經(jīng)濟(jì)制度

economicvalue經(jīng)濟(jì)價值

EastAsiaEconomicRim東亞經(jīng)濟(jì)圈

Economics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

economicsofindustry工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

economicsofmanagement管理經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

economicsofscale規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

Economy經(jīng)濟(jì)

closedeconomy閉關(guān)自守經(jīng)濟(jì)

commodityeconomy商品經(jīng)濟(jì)

economymeasure經(jīng)濟(jì)手段

economiesofscale規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)

marketeconomy市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

mixedeconomy混合經(jīng)濟(jì)

plannedeconomy計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)

Enterprise企業(yè)

Entrepreneur企業(yè)家

Enterpreneurial企業(yè)家的

enterpreneurialcourage企業(yè)家的膽略

enterpreneurialspirit企業(yè)家精神

Enterprise企業(yè)

backboneenterprise骨干企業(yè)

centralenterprises中央企業(yè)

collectively-ownedenterprises集體企業(yè)

combinedenterprise聯(lián)合企業(yè)

enterpriseaccounting企業(yè)會計(jì)

enterprisedevelopmentfund企業(yè)發(fā)展基金

enterpriselaw企業(yè)法

enterprises’managementmechanisms企業(yè)管理機(jī)制

foreign-fundedenterprises外資企業(yè)

largeandmedium-sizeenterprises大中型企業(yè)

localenterprises地方企業(yè)

modernenterprisesystem現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度

money-lossingenterprises虧損企業(yè)

state-ownedenterprises國有企業(yè)

townshipenterprises鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)

Accountant會計(jì)師

CertifiedPublicAccountant(CPA)注冊會計(jì)師

chiefaccountant總會計(jì)師

costaccountant成本會計(jì)

certifiedmanagementaccountant(CMA)注冊管理會計(jì)師

certifiedpublicaccountant(CPA)注冊會計(jì)師

Accounting會計(jì)，會計(jì)學(xué)

accountingclassification會計(jì)科目分類

accountingcycle會計(jì)周期

accountingequation會計(jì)方程式

accountingfirm會計(jì)事務(wù)所

accountinginformation會計(jì)信息

accountingprinciplesforbusinessenterprise企業(yè)會計(jì)原則

accountingstatement會計(jì)報表

accountingsystem會計(jì)系統(tǒng)

accountingyear會計(jì)年度

accrualbasisaccounting權(quán)責(zé)發(fā)生制會計(jì)方法記帳

cashbasisaccounting現(xiàn)金會計(jì)方法記帳

All-purposefinancialstatement通用財務(wù)報表

AmericanInstituteofCertifiedPublicAccountants美國注冊會計(jì)師協(xié)會（AICPA)

certifiedcopy正式核準(zhǔn)的副本

certifiedfinancialstatement經(jīng)會計(jì)師證明的財務(wù)報表

certifiedinvoice證實(shí)發(fā)票

certifiedmanagementaccountant(CMA)注冊管理會計(jì)師

certifiedpublicaccountant(CPA)注冊會計(jì)師

annualaccounting年度決算

annualaudit年度審計(jì)

annualbalancesheet年終決算表

annualbudget年度預(yù)算

annualfinancialreport年度財務(wù)報告

annualsummary年度匯總表

summarybalancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債匯總表

Audit審計(jì)

annualaudit年度審計(jì)

auditcertificate審計(jì)證書

AuditLaw審計(jì)法

auditoffinancialstatement財務(wù)報表審計(jì)

externalaudit外部審計(jì)

legallyrequiredaudit法定審計(jì)

Auditingfirm審計(jì)公司

Auditor審計(jì)師

Account帳戶，會計(jì)科目

accountingclassification會計(jì)科目分類

accountbalance帳戶余額

accountpayable應(yīng)付帳款

accountreceivable應(yīng)收帳款

accumulationaccount累積帳戶

assetsaccount資產(chǎn)帳戶

bankaccount銀行帳戶

capitalaccount資本帳戶

cashaccount現(xiàn)金帳戶

checkingaccount支票帳戶

clearingaccount清算帳戶，結(jié)算帳戶

commissionaccount傭金帳戶

costaccount成本帳戶

depositaccount存款帳戶

doubtfulaccount可疑帳戶

equityaccount股本帳戶

expensesaccount開支帳戶

foreigncurrencyaccount外匯帳戶

frozenaccount凍結(jié)帳戶

groupaccount集團(tuán)帳戶

inventoryaccount存貨帳戶

investmentaccount投資帳戶

journalaccount日記帳

ledgeraccount分類帳帳戶

liabilityaccount負(fù)債帳戶

overdrawnaccount透支帳戶

propertyaccount財產(chǎn)帳戶

savingsaccount儲蓄帳戶

accruedexpensespayable應(yīng)計(jì)未付費(fèi)用

accruedincome應(yīng)計(jì)收入

accruedinterestonbonds應(yīng)計(jì)債券利息

accruedinterestoninvestment應(yīng)計(jì)投資利息

accuredinterestpatable應(yīng)計(jì)未付利息

accruedliability應(yīng)計(jì)負(fù)債

accruedprofit應(yīng)計(jì)利潤

accruedtaxes應(yīng)計(jì)稅款

accumulatedamount累計(jì)額

accumulatedearnings累計(jì)收益

accumulatedfunds公積金

accumulatednetincome累計(jì)凈收益

accumulatedprofit累計(jì)利潤

accumulatingcapital累計(jì)資本

accumulatinglosses累計(jì)損失

Acidratio流動比率

actualassets實(shí)際資產(chǎn)

actualcashvalue實(shí)際現(xiàn)金價值

actualcapital實(shí)際資本

actualcost實(shí)際成本

actualdepreciation實(shí)際折舊

actualvalue實(shí)際價值

Adjusted調(diào)整后的

adjustedacquisitioncost調(diào)整后購置成本

adjustedbase調(diào)整后基數(shù)

adjustedbookbalance調(diào)整后的帳面余額

adjustedgrossincome調(diào)整后的凈收入

adjustednetprofit調(diào)整后的凈利潤

Adjustment調(diào)整

adjustmentaccount調(diào)整帳戶

Advance預(yù)付

advanceaccount預(yù)付帳戶

advancecharge預(yù)付費(fèi)用

advancepayment預(yù)先付款

advancereceived暫收款

Allocatedcost已分?jǐn)偝杀?/p>

Allocatedcostoffixedassts固定資產(chǎn)折舊

Allocation分配，分?jǐn)?/p>

allocationofmarket市場分配

allocationofpurchaseprice購置價格分?jǐn)偅ㄖ赋商自O(shè)備）

allocationofquota配額分配

allocationofresources資源分配

allocationofshares股金分配

allocationoptimum最優(yōu)配置

allocationstoaccountingperiods會計(jì)期間內(nèi)的分?jǐn)?/p>

Allotment撥款

Amendment修改

amendmentofregister變更登記

AmericanSocietyofAppraisers(ASA)美國評估師協(xié)會

Amortization攤銷，攤還

amortizationfund償債基金

amortizationofbondissuedexpense債券發(fā)行費(fèi)攤銷

amortizationoffixedasset固定資產(chǎn)攤銷

amortizationofloan分期償還貸款

amortizationschedule攤銷表

Amount數(shù)量，總額，合計(jì)

amountguaranteed擔(dān)保額

amountofinvestment投資額

amountofsales銷售額

financialstatementanalysis財務(wù)報表分析

analysisofassetschanges資產(chǎn)變動分析

analysisofbalancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表分析

balancesheetevaluation資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表評價

analysisofbusinessprofit企業(yè)利潤分析

analysisofcapitalchanges資本變動分析

analysisofchangesinfinancialposition財務(wù)狀況變動分析

balancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

balancesheetaudit資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表審計(jì)

balancesheetclassification資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表分類

certifiedfinancialstatement經(jīng)會計(jì)師證明的財務(wù)報表

classifiedbalancesheet分類資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

currentaccountbalancesheet流動資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

currentaccountbalancesheet流動資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

analysisofvariance方差分析

grossprofitanalysis毛利分析

investmentanalysis投資分析

marketanalysis市場分析

macroanalysis微觀分析

qualitativeanalysis定性分析

quantitativeanalysis定量分析

ratioanalysis比率分析

returnanalysis回報分析

salesanalysis銷售分析

Analyticalmodel分析模型

badaccount壞帳，呆帳

baddebtloss壞帳損失

baddebtrecovey呆壞帳收回

badtitle失效產(chǎn)權(quán)

Balance余額，結(jié)余，差額，平衡

adversebalance收支逆差

balancebudget平衡預(yù)算

balanceofinternationaltrade國際貿(mào)易差額

balanceofpayment國際收支

closingbalance期末差額

creditbalance貸方余額

foreigncurrencybalance外匯余額

keepbalance保持平衡

lossbalance失去平衡

negativebalance逆差

retainedbalancefromforeignexchangerevenue外匯收入留成余額

bookdepreciation帳面折舊

book-entrysecurities記帳證券

bookinventory帳面庫存

bookofaccount帳簿

bookprofit帳面利潤

bookvaluepershare每股帳面價值

Cash現(xiàn)金

cashaccount現(xiàn)金帳戶

cashassets現(xiàn)金資本

cashaudit現(xiàn)金審計(jì)

cashbalance現(xiàn)金余額

cashequivalent視同庫存現(xiàn)金

cashflowanalysis現(xiàn)金流量分析

cashinbank銀行現(xiàn)金

cashinhold庫存現(xiàn)金

cashpayment現(xiàn)金支付

cashpurchase現(xiàn)金購買

cashtransaction現(xiàn)金交易

freecashflows活動現(xiàn)金流

Certified注冊的，合格的

certifiedappraiser注冊評估師

certifiedcopy正式核準(zhǔn)的副本

certifiedfinancialstatement經(jīng)會計(jì)師證明的財務(wù)報表

certifiedinvoice證實(shí)發(fā)票

certifiedmortgage證實(shí)抵押

financecharges財務(wù)費(fèi)用

Classification分類，科目

classificationitem分類項(xiàng)目

classificationofaccounts帳戶分類

classificationofassets資產(chǎn)分類

classificationofproperty財產(chǎn)分類

classificationschemes分類表

Classified分成類的

classifiedbalancesheet分類資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

classifieddepreciation分類折舊

codingofaccount帳戶代碼

codingofassets資產(chǎn)代碼

Closing結(jié)算，結(jié)帳，收盤

closingaccount結(jié)帳，結(jié)算

closingcost成交價

closinginventory期末存貨

Consolidated合并的，綜合的

consolidatedbalancesheet合并資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

consolidatedfinancialstatement合并決算表

consolidatedincomestatement合并損益表，綜合損益表

consolidatedprofitandlossstatement匯總損益表

consolidatedretainedearning合并留存收益

consolidatedstatement匯總報表

Cost成本，費(fèi)用

acquisitioncost購置成本

actualcost實(shí)際成本

anticipatedcostmethod預(yù)期成本法

averagecost平均成本

borrowing-cost借債成本

carryingcost維持成本

costaccount成本帳戶

costaccounting成本會計(jì)

costallocation成本分?jǐn)?/p>

costanalysis成本分析

costandbenefitanalysis成本收益分析

costapproachtofairmarketvalue求得公平市場價值的成本法

costcontrol成本控制

costdistribution成本分?jǐn)?/p>

costfree免費(fèi)

costmethod成本法

costobjective成本目標(biāo)

costofcapital資金成本

costofinvestment投資成本

costofmanagement管理費(fèi)

costofmarketing營銷成本

costofreplacement重置成本法

costofreproductionlessdepreciation重置成本減折舊

costofsales銷售成本

cost