啟航新課堂17秋季上冊課件九英人unit4第2課時

第2課時SectionA(3a-4c)名師巧講精析

1．Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness．坎迪告訴我她以前真的很害羞，并且學著唱歌來應對她的羞怯。⑴takeup為固定短語，在句中意為“(尤指為消遣)學著做；開始做”。They’vetakenupbasketball．他們學起打籃球來了。Tomtookpaintingupforawhile,butsoonlostinterest．湯姆有段時間對繪畫產(chǎn)生了興趣，但很快就又失去了興趣。⑵dealwith意為“應對；處理”，常與how連用。Don’tworry．I’lldealwiththisproblem．別擔心，我會處理這個問題。Doyouknowhowtodealwiththematter?你知道如何處理這件事嗎？【辨析】dealwith與dowithdealwith常與how連用，強調處理問題的方式、方法dowith常與what連用，側重于對某事物的利用2．Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop．只有很小部分的人成功抵達頂峰。⑴anumberof意為“一些”，相當于some,用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，number前常可用large，small,tiny等詞修飾。Alargenumberofpeoplehaveappliedforthejob．許多人申請了這份工作。【辨析】anumberof與thenumberofanumberof意為“一些”，后接復數(shù)名詞或代詞，其中心詞是of后面的名詞或代詞。“anumberof+復數(shù)名詞／人稱代詞的復數(shù)形式”作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”，后接復數(shù)名詞或代詞，其中心詞是number?！皌henumberof+復數(shù)名詞／人稱代詞的復數(shù)形式”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式Thereareanumberofstudentsontheplayground．Andthenumberofthestudents/themisabout2,000．操場上有一些學生，學生的數(shù)目大約是2000。⑵makeit是一個固定短語，在此意為“獲得成功”，多用于事業(yè)、成就等方面。且用makeitbig表示“相當成功”。Heneverreallymadeitasabusinessman．他從來就不是一個成功的商人。HecametotheUSandnotonlymadeitbutmadeitbig．他來到美國，不僅僅成功了，而且還發(fā)達了。3．givingaspeechinpublic當眾作演講⑴giveaspeech意為“作演講；做報告”，相當于giveatalk。Theyinvitedhimtogiveaspeech．他們邀請他作了一個報告。⑵inpublic為固定短語，意為“在公共場合；當眾，公開”，相當于inpublicplaces。Idon’twanttospeakaboutitinpublic．我不想當眾說這件事。4．語法指津usedto的用法⑴意義：表示過去的習慣動作或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不發(fā)生或不存在。⑵用法：否定句：usednot(usedn’t)to/didn’tuseto一般疑問句：Didsb．usetodo．．．?或Usedsb．todo．．．?反意疑問句：附加問句的助動詞用didn’t或usedn’tHeusedtowearapairofglasses．他過去常戴著一副眼鏡。Theydidn’tusetogotoschoolbybus．=Theyusedn’t/usednottogotoschoolbybus．他們過去不常乘公共汽車去上學。Didyouusetobeaworker?=Usedyoutobeaworker?你過去是名工人嗎?Heusedtodrink,didn’t/usedn’the?他以前常喝酒，對嗎？【拓展】相似結構eusedtodoing與beusedtodo：eusedtodoing意為“習慣于做……”beusedtodo意為“被用來做……”，是被動語態(tài)，相當于beusedfordoingMygrandparentsareusedtogoingforawalkafterdinner．我的祖父母習慣于晚飯后散步。Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper．木頭能用來造紙。Ⅰ．根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語提示完成句子。1．Idon’tlikethe

(背景)．Pleasechangeanotherone．2．Mikewasluckyto

(采訪)thefamousactress．3．—IsVietnama(an)

(亞洲的)country?—Yes,itis．4．I’mafraidofthehorrorfilms．Idon’td

towatchthembymyself．5．Id

withMary’smathproblemsthismorning．backgroundinterviewAsianareealt基礎夯實闖關6．Sheisn’tafraidofsinginginfrontofc

．7．Ifwewanttosucceed,wereally

(需要)hardwork．8．Don’treadmy

(私人的)lettersunlessIagree．9．SandyusedtoteachB

English,butnowsheteachesAmericanEnglish．10．Wemustobeytherulesinp

．rowdsrequireprivateritishublicⅡ．用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。1．Ididn’tusetobepopular

school．2．Becareful

whatyousayordo．3．Iusedtobeafraid

talkingtoaforeigner．4．Hedidn’tdaretogiveaspeech

public．5．Shetook

dancingtodeal

beingalone．inaboutofinupwith6．Thesingerusedtobepopular

youngpeople．7．Helikeshanging

hisfriendsonweekends．8．She’sbeautifulandalwayshasalotofboys

her．9．Themoviestarreceivedtons

fanmails．10．Canyoudaretodance

frontofsomanypeople?withoutwitharoundofinⅢ．單項選擇。()1．Chinais

AsiancountrywhileGermanyis

Europeancountry．A．a(chǎn)n,anB．a(chǎn)n,aC．a(chǎn),anD．a(chǎn),a綜合拓展培優(yōu)B()2．Ittookmealmostawholedayto

somanyemails．A．dealwithB．cutinC．cheerforD．runoutA()3．—WhatisLindalike?—Sheisshyand

standupandanswertheteacher’squestions．A．daresnotB．doesn’tdaretoC．darenottoD．daresnottoB()4．Thelady

dancingasahobbyinhersixties,andsheisreallygoodatitnow．A．takeoffB．takeupC．takeawayD．takeoutB()5．Atlastthetaxistopped

atallbuilding,andweallgotoff．A．infrontB．inthefrontC．infrontofD．inthefrontofC()6．Timelostwillnotreturn

．A．nomoreB．somemoreC．a(chǎn)nymoreD．nolongerC()7．Hehashadtons

practice．Ithinkheisjustontheroad

success．A．in;forB．of;toC．of;forD．in;toB()8．Pleasecallthisnumberifyou

anyfurtherinformationaboutnewclothes．A．interviewB．requireC．scoreD．fightB()9．Myfatherwantstogiveup

，butit’shardforhimto

．A．smoke；giveupitB．smoking；giveupitC．smoking；giveitupD．smoke；giveitupC()10．Asmallnumberofthestudents

abletoplantflowers．A．canB．a(chǎn)reC．isD．beBⅣ．用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1．Mygrandfatherused

(swim)intheriverwhenhewasyoung．2．

(shy)usedtobeabigproblemforher．3．Mylittlebrotherwantstotakeup

(sing)whenhegrowsup．4．Theactorgot

(ton)ofattentionbecauseofthissuccessfulmovie．5．Mygrandmotherisn’tusedto

(live)inthecity．toswimShynesssingingtonsliving6．ManytimesIwantedtogiveup,butI

(fight)on．7．Shedared

(play)thepianobeforethewholeclass．8．Shelovessinginganddancinginfrontof

(crowd)．9．Yesterdayhemadea

(speak)atthemeeting．10．Egyptisan

(Africa)country．It’sfamousforpyramids(金字塔)．foughttoplaycrowdsspeechAfricanⅤ．語法專項：完成句子。1．Tonyusedtohavelonghair．(改為一般疑問句)

Tony

tohavelonghair?2．Johnusedtocollectstamps．(對畫線部分提問)

didJohn

to

?3．Theoldmanusedtobeasoldier．(改為同義句)Theoldman

asoldierinthe

．DiduseWhatusedowaspast4．Sheusedtodoexerciseinthemorning．(改為否定句)She

doexerciseinthemorning．5．Theyusedtoplaysoccer．(改為反意疑問句)Theyusedtoplaysoccer,

?6．Therewerealotoffishintheriver,butnowthereareveryfew．(用usedto句型改寫)There

alotoffishintheriver．didn’tusetodidn’t/usedn’ttheyusedtobeⅥ．完形填空。

Jackwasahard-workingstudentwhenyoungbuthehadsomebigproblems．Heusedtobeshybeforehisclassmates．Sohehad1friendsatschool．Bobwasanewstudentinhisclass．Allthestudentsweresoonfamiliar(熟悉的)withhimandgoton2withhimexcept(除了)Jack．Oneday,someboysputsomemoneyintoJack’sbagandBobpretended(假裝)tohave3hismoney．Ofcourse,theyfoundthemoneyin4bagatlast．Jackfeltshameful(可恥的)5he couldnotsayanythingaboutit．Soonhisclassmatescalledhimathiefand6himintheschool．Histeachersalso7thatandcalledhisparentstotheschool,too．Justthen,BobstoodoutandhelpedJackmakeeverything8．Fromthatday,JackandBob9goodfriends．BoboftentookJacktotakepartinmanyactivitiesandJackbecameoutgoing．BobwasweakinEnglishandJackoftenhelpedhim10it．NowJackbecamethemonitorinhisclass,andhehadmorefriends．Heenjoyedthenicefriendshipandtheschoollife．()1．A．manyB．fewC．severalD．new()2．A．goodB．badC．wellD．badlyBC()3．A．lostB．wastedC．foundD．made()4．A．yourB．theirC．Bob’sD．Jack’sAD()5．A．butB．ifC．sinceD．unless()6．A．a(chǎn)greedwithB．laughedatC．dealtwithD．gotexcitedaboutAB()7．A．a(chǎn)llowedB．facedC．developedD．believed()8．A．clearB．easyC．hardD．wonderfulDA()9．A．greetedB．metC．becameD．loved()10．A．toB．inC．byD．withCDⅦ．用方框中所給單詞的適當形式補全短文。but,celebrate,hardly,song,feel,finish,voice,nervous I’vebeensinginginachildren’schoir(合唱隊)foraslongasIcanremember．Lastyear,amanheardmesing．HelikedmyvoiceandaskedifI’dliketorecordasongfora