山東省菏澤市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）（含答案解析）

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁山東省菏澤市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、聽錄音選圖片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．二、聽句子選答語6．A．Forthreeyears. B．Twiceayear. C．Threeyearsago.7．A．Mypleasure. B．Yes,please. C．Soundsfun.8．A．Yes,itis. B．ItisonCenterStreet. C．Itwilltakeyoutenminutes.9．A．Youaresogreat. B．Don’tsayso. C．Thatsoundstoobad.10．A．Glass. B．Windows. C．Silk.三、聽短對話選答案11．WherewillthegirlspendChristmas?A．InCanada. B．InAustralia. C．InAmerica.12．WhatfestivaldoesPeterlikebest?A．TheSpringFestival. B．TheLanternFestival. C．TheMid-AutumnFestival.13．Whereisthesupermarket?A．OnCenterStreet. B．OnRiverStreet. C．OnMainStreet.14．WhoareEmilyandSally?A．Theyaresisters. B．Theyareclassmates. C．Theyarecousins.15．WherewasJane’ssweatermade?A．InShanghai. B．InParis. C．InSanya.四、聽短文選答案聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文讀兩遍。請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。16．WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?A．InMarch. B．InDecember. C．InSeptemberorOctober.17．Whatisthemoonlikeonthatday?A．Itisdark. B．Itisthebiggestandbrightest. C．Itiscolorful.18．Whatdopeopledoonthatday?A．Theyalwayseatdumplingsandhavearestonthatday.B．Theychatwithclassmatesintheafternoon.C．Theyliketomeetintheeveningandwatchthemoon.19．WhyistheMid-AutumnFestivalimportant?A．Becausethemoonisthebiggest.B．Becauseitisaspecialoccasion(場合)forthefamily.C．Becausepeoplehaveadayoff.20．Aretheremanykindsofmooncakesnowadays?A．Wedon’tknow. B．Yes,thereare. C．No,therearen’t.五、單項選擇21．JackisgoodatChinese.Hecan________speakgoodChinese________readandwriteitwell.A．notonly;butalso B．nor;nor C．either;or22．—WhydoyouadmireMissWhitesomuch?—Becausesheis________witholdpeoplewhenhelpingthemsolveproblems.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．patient C．bored23．—WhatisTimdoingthesedays?—He’sstudyingEnglishhard________hecangetabettergradeinthecomingexam.A．inorderto B．sothat C．a(chǎn)slongas24．OntheMid-AutumnFestivalourChinesepeopleoften________somedeliciousfoodwhilewatchingthemoon.A．layout B．lookup C．puton25．DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleinNorthernChinausuallyeat________asatraditionalfood.A．hamburgers B．sandwich C．dumplings26．Hesayshewillspendasmuchtimeashecan________youwithyourmath.A．tohelp B．help C．helping27．TomhasgonetotheUSA,sohecan’tattendthemeeting________.A．inperson B．insilence C．inpublic28．Thegirlisveryshy.She________asksothersforhelpwhenshehasproblems.A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．seldom29．—Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?—Ofcourse.Ourclassroom________everyday.A．cleans B．iscleaned C．iscleaning30．—Jenny,what’sthemeaningoftheword“pizza”?—_____Ididn’thearyouclearly!A．Pardon? B．Noproblem. C．Idon’tmeanthat.六、完形填空Chinahasalongandrichhistoryintraditionalart.Traditionalartisnotonlythe___31___ofChinesepeople’swishesforbeautyandgoodluck,butalsogreat___32___forChinaandtherestoftheworld.Thekiteisone___33___formofit.Weifang___34___asthekitecapitalofChina.Everyyear,theInternationalKiteFestival___35___fromApril20thto25thinthiscity.___36___ofkiteloversfromhomeandabroadcometoWeifangtotakepartinit.WeifangisalsotheonlycityinChinatohavea___37___ofkites.ItsnameisWeifangKiteMuseum.Itisthefirstand___38___kitemuseuminChina.Themuseum___39___thecultureandhistoryofkiteflyinginChina:differenttypesofkites,kitepaintings,writingsandpictures.Inthismuseum____40____cannotonlylearnabouttheprocessingofkites,butalsomaketheirownkites.31．A．symbol B．subject C．condition32．A．treasure B．treasures C．secret33．A．delicious B．special C．different34．A．knows B．isknown C．knew35．A．isheld B．held C．washeld36．A．Million B．Millions C．Twomillion37．A．museum B．library C．gym38．A．smaller B．smallest C．largest39．A．shows B．isshown C．showed40．A．villagers B．friends C．tourists七、閱讀單選DearSally,ThankyouforyouremailandthephotosofNewYork.HerearesomephotosofmyfamilytripinWuhan.Inthefirstphoto,mysisterJaneiswearingtraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）ChineseclothesontheYellowCraneTower（黃鶴樓）.Inthesecondphoto,myfatherandIareswimminginariver.It’ssocool!Inthenextpicture,myparents,JaneandIareeatingakindofgreatnoodles.Itsnameishotdrynoodles.Ittastesverynice!Inthelastpicture,myfamilyareinmyfriend’shome.Wearehavingsomemooncakesbecauseit’stheMid-AutumnFestival（中秋節(jié)）.It’sanimportantfestivalinChina.Onthisday,allthefamiliesgettogetherandhaveahappydinner.IthinkWuhanisanicecityinChina.Thepeopletherearefriendly.Iwishtogothereagainoneday.Yours,David41．HowmanypicturesdoesDavidmentionintheemail?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.42．WhoisJane?A．David’ssister. B．David’sclassmate. C．Sally’ssister.43．Theunderlinedword“mooncakes”means“________”inChinese.A．蛋糕 B．面條 C．月餅44．WhatisDaviddoinginthethirdpicture?A．HeisvisitingtheYellowCraneTower.B．Heiseatinghotdrynoodles.C．Heisswimminginariver.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．DavidiswritinganemailtoSally.B．TherearethreepeopleinDavid’sfamily.C．Inthesecondpicture,Davidandhisparentsareswimming.禮貌的基本要素Whatarethebasicingredients（要素）ofgoodmanners?Astrongsenseoffairnessisoneofthem.Afriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehad.Whenhewasdrivingalongaone-lane（單行小路）,unpaved（未鋪路的）,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust（嗆人的塵土）,thecaraheadstoppedatawiderplaceontheroad.Myfriendthoughttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecarahead.Hestoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“No,”saidtheotherdriver.“Butyou’veenduredmydustsofar.I’llendureyourstherestoftheway.”Anotheringredientisempathy（同情心）.Itmakesapersonseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse.RecentlyIhappenedtoreadsuchastoryinabook.Amanwashavingdinneralone,andhewastryingtoopenabottle.Buthefailed.Thenheaskedawaiterforhelp.Thewaitertookthebottle,turnedhisbackandopeneditwithoutdifficulty.Thenthewaitercloseditagainandturnedback.Hepretended（假裝）,butonlywithatool.Yetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike（一視同仁）.Nomatterwhoheisandwhathedoes,everyoneisworthrespecting.46．Thedriverinthecaraheadstoppedto________.A．repairthecar B．havearest C．letthebackcargo47．Theunderlinedword“endured”probablymeans________inChinese.A．原諒 B．容忍 C．抱怨48．Infact,thewaiteropenedthebottle________.A．withdifficulty B．easilybyhimself C．withatool49．Thesecondstorymayhappen________.A．inthekitchenathome B．onthemainroad C．intherestaurant50．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A．TheAbilitytoSolveProblemsB．TheWaystoHelpOthersC．TheGoodMannerstoTreatOthersEnglishisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Itcanbeusedineveryfield,suchasonsomesignsandrestaurantmenus.Buttherearesomeproblemswhenpeopleuseit.Perhapsyou’veseentheEnglishletters“WC”inyourcity.Theyshowpublictoilets.Butdoyouknowitisfarfromnative（地道的）English?InfactforeignersfromEnglish-speakingcountriesseldomusetheletters.Workersinourcityarechanging“WC”signsalloverthecity.ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps.“WCisold-fashionedEnglish.Itsoundsdirtytome,”saysNancy,ayoungwomanfromtheUS.Theoldsignwillbecome“Gents/Men”and“Ladies/Women”.“IseemuchpoorEnglishineverydaylife,”shesays.“Iknowwhattheymean,buttheyareChinglish,whensomeonesaystome‘MyhometownisGuizhouProvince’,Iknowheorsheshouldsay‘MyhometownisinGuizhouProvince’.”Hometownisasmallerplaceinaprovince.ThecommonmistakesthatNancypickedupinclude“NotEntry”,“DirectionofAirport”,whichshouldbechangedto“TotheAirport”.Anditis“RoomRate”,not“RoomPrice”.Andrememberto“KeepofftheGrass”ratherthan“CareoftheGreen”.Thenexttimeyouwalkonthestreetoreatintherestaurant,youcangoandseeiftheexpressionsareright.51．Whoseldomuseslettersof“WC”accordingtothepassage?A．Chinesestudents. B．ForeignersfromJapan. C．English-speakingforeigners.52．What’stheattitude（態(tài)度）ofthegovernmenttowardsthebadEnglishonsigns?A．It’snative. B．Itshouldbechanged. C．Itdoesn’tmatter.53．WhenNancyseesmuchpoorEnglishineverydaylife,________.A．shethinksitshouldbecorrected B．shethinksitisimportant C．shethinksitisproper54．WhichofthefollowingsignsisRIGHT?A．NotEntry. B．RoomPrice. C．TotheAirport.55．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Chinglishonmenus. B．MoneyspentonChinglish. C．UsagesofnativeEnglish.八、閱讀回答問題任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantandthebiggesttraditionalfestivalinChina.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallydosometraditionalactivitiestocelebratetheirreunion(團(tuán)圓).ButdifferentpartsofChinahaveverydifferentcustoms.Herearethreepopulartraditionalactivities.CleaningOnthedaysbeforetheNewYear,ChinesefamiliescleantheirhousesbecauseChinesepeoplethinkcleaningcansweepawaybadluck.Dustanddirtareassociatedwith“old”inChineseculture,socleaningthehouseandsweepingthedustrepresentsayinggoodbyetothepastandwelcominganewyear.ShoppingChinesepeoplealwaysgoshoppingandbuynewclothesfortheSpringFestival.InChinesepeople’smind,thisisanewyear,sotheyshouldbuyalotofnewthings.Shoppingstandsforwelcomingnewthingsandgettingreadyforanewyear.DecorationsAfterthecleaning,peoplewilldecoratethehousetowelcometheChineseNewYear.Mostofthedecorationsareredincolor.RedisatypicalfestivalcoloranditmeanspleasureandgoodluckinChineseculture.ThemostpopularChineseNewYeardecorationsincludecouplets(對聯(lián)),papercutting,theGateGodsandredpaperlanterns.56．WhatdoChinesepeopleusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?________________________________________________________.57．WhydoChinesefamiliescleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?________________________________________________________.58．Mostdecorationsarered,aren’tthey?________________________________________________________.59．HowmanyChineseNewYeardecorationsarementionedinthelastparagraph?________________________________________________________.60．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________________________________________________________.九、短文選詞填空根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式，每個短語限用一次.smiling;came;begin;shy;I;think;speech;feel;one;successful

Thisisastoryaboutmygoodfriendandme.Iusedtobethe___61___personinmyclass.WhenIwasinGrade7,ourChineseteacheraskedallofthestudentsinourclasstogiveaspeechatthe___62___ofourChineselesson.Whenwegotthisassignment(作業(yè)),Ifeltalittleafraid.“WhatshouldIdo?”I___63___.Thedaytogiveour___64___finallyarrived.AlthoughIhadalltheinformationIneeded,butIwasstillworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeagoodspeaker.Atthatmoment,myfriendChristina___65___overandtoldmetorelax.ShesaidshewassurethatIcouldgiveanexcellentspeech.Thismademe___66___better.Finally,itwasmyturn.Itookadeepbreathandbeganmyspeech.ButIforgotthe___67___sentence!Iwassoembarrassed(尷尬的).Then,IsawChristina.Shewas___68___atme.IrememberedwhatshesaidandIfeltmoreconfident.Atlast,Ifinishedmyspeech___69___.EveryonethoughtthespeechwasgreatandIwasproudof______70______.Sometimes,onesimplesentencecanmeanalot.Trytoencourageothers.Bothofyouwillfeelhappy.十、閱讀填表閱讀下面短文，用英語完成思維導(dǎo)圖。DearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.JuneParents’DayinAmericaMother’sDayTime:___71___Children’sgifts:___72______73___Time:___74___Children’sgifts:___75___十一、材料作文76．隨著生活環(huán)境的變化，春節(jié)的拜年方式也隨之改變，甚至因為某些客觀原因我們無法和親朋好友相聚拜年，那這時你是如何拜年的？請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文分享一下你的拜年方式。要點(diǎn)：（1）Howdowekeepintouchwithfriendsinspecialperiods?（2）WhatarebetterwaystoexpressNewYear’swishestofriends?要求：（1）參考要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）語句通順，意思連貫；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；（4）詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。(開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：WeChat微信；payavisitto拜訪；smartphone智能手機(jī)WiththeCOVID-19spreading,welosethechancetogettogetherwithfriendsandrelatives.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．C【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．A【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．C【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．B【原文】略9．A【原文】略10．C【原文】略11．B【原文】略12．C【原文】略13．C【原文】略14．B【原文】略15．A【原文】略16．C

17．B

18．C

19．B

20．B【原文】略21．A【詳解】句意：杰克擅長中文。他不僅漢語說得好，而且讀、寫也很好?？疾檫B詞辨析。notonly...butalso不但……而且……；nor...nor也不是……也不是；either...or要么……要么……。根據(jù)“JackisgoodatChinese”可知，此處是不僅能說得好，而且讀和寫都好，需用notonly...butalso...連接并列的兩部分，故選A。22．B【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么崇拜懷特小姐？——因為她在幫助老人解決問題時對他們很有耐心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；patient有耐心的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“WhydoyouadmireMissWhitesomuch”可知，崇拜她應(yīng)是因為她某方面的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，bepatientwithsb“對某人有耐心”。故選B。23．B【詳解】句意：——蒂姆最近在做什么？——他正在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語，以便在即將到來的考試中取得更好的成績?？疾檫B詞辨析。inorderto為了，后跟動詞原形；sothat以便，為了，后跟句子；aslongas只要。“He’sstudyingEnglishhard”（他努力學(xué)習(xí)）是為了“getabettergradeinthecomingexam”（在即將到來的考試中取得更好的成績），空后是完整的句子，所以用sothat，故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：在中秋節(jié)，我們中國人經(jīng)常在賞月的同時擺出一些美味的食物。考查動詞短語。layout擺好；lookup查閱；puton穿上。空格后為“somedeliciousfood”，此處指的是擺出一些美味的食物。故選A。25．C【詳解】句意：春節(jié)期間，中國北方的人們通常把餃子作為一種傳統(tǒng)的食物吃?？疾槊~辨析。hamburgers漢堡；sandwich三明治；dumplings餃子。根據(jù)“DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleinNorthernChina”和“asatraditionalfood”可知應(yīng)是春節(jié)吃餃子，故選C。26．C【詳解】句意：他說他會盡可能多地花時間幫助你學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。考查非謂語動詞。句中存在短語“spendtime(in)doingsth.”，意為“某人花費(fèi)時間做某事”，其中in可以省略。故選C。27．A【詳解】句意：湯姆已經(jīng)去美國了，所以他不能親自參加會議?？疾榻樵~短語。inperson親自；insilence沉默地；inpublic公共地。根據(jù)“TomhasgonetotheUSA,”可知，因為湯姆去了美國，所以他不能親自參加這個會議，故選A。28．C【詳解】句意：這個女孩很害羞。她遇到問題時很少向別人求助?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；usually通常；seldom很少。根據(jù)上文“Thegirlisveryshy”可知，女孩很害羞，所以很少向人求助。故選C。29．B【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常打掃你們的教室嗎？——當(dāng)然。我們的教室每天被打掃?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。clean“打掃”，根據(jù)“everyday”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語ourclassroom與謂語clean之間是被動關(guān)系，因此用被動語態(tài)，故選B。30．A【詳解】句意：——珍妮，“比薩餅”這個詞是什么意思？——什么？我沒聽清楚！考查情景交際。Pardon?什么，請再說一遍；Noproblem沒問題；Idon’tmeanthat.我不是那個意思。根據(jù)“Ididn’thearyouclearly”可知，沒聽清楚，所以空處應(yīng)用“Pardon?”用于請求對方再重復(fù)一遍，故選A。31．A

32．A

33．B

34．B

35．A

36．B

37．A

38．C

39．A

40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——風(fēng)箏。31．句意：傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)不僅是中國人對美麗和好運(yùn)愿望的象征，也是中國和世界的寶貴財富。symbol象征；subject科目；condition情況。結(jié)合后句“…ofChinesepeople’swishesforbeautyandgoodluck.”可知它是中國人對美好和好運(yùn)的象征。故選A。32．句意：傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)不僅是中國人對美麗和好運(yùn)的愿望的象征，也是中國和世界的寶貴財富。treasure財富；treasures貴重物品；secret秘密。根據(jù)句子“Traditionalartis…”可知傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)是寶貴財富，且句子主語是不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。33．句意：風(fēng)箏是它的一種特殊形式。delicious美味的；special特別的；different不同的。根據(jù)前文“Chinahasalongandrichhistoryintraditionalart.”可知中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)有著悠久而豐富的歷史，可見風(fēng)箏是中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的特殊形式。故選B。34．句意：濰坊以中國風(fēng)箏之都著稱。knows知道；isknown被動語態(tài)；knew過去式。beknownas“以……著稱”。故選B。35．句意：每年，四月二十日至二十五日的國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)在這座城市舉辦。isheld被舉辦，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；held動詞過去式或過去分詞；washeld一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)文中的“Everyyear…”可知句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，分析句子主語“theInternationalKiteFestival”和謂語動詞“hold”可知主語是動作的承受者，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。36．句意：來自國內(nèi)外的無數(shù)的風(fēng)箏愛好者來到濰坊來參加國際風(fēng)箏藝術(shù)節(jié)。million百萬；millions表示概數(shù)，后加of；twomillion兩百萬。根據(jù)“…of”可知此處表示概數(shù)，所以此處應(yīng)是millions。故選B。37．句意：濰坊也是中國唯一一個擁有風(fēng)箏博物館的城市。museum博物館；library圖書館；gym體育館。根據(jù)后文“ItsnameisWeifangKiteMuseum.”可知它的名字叫濰坊風(fēng)箏博物館。故選A。38．句意：它是中國第一個也是最大的一個風(fēng)箏博物館。smaller更?。籹mallest最??；largest最大。根據(jù)后文“Themuseum...thecultureandhistoryofkiteflyinginChina:differenttypesofkites,kitepaintings,writingsandpictures.”可知博物館展示了中國風(fēng)箏的文化和歷史；不同類型的風(fēng)箏、風(fēng)箏繪畫、風(fēng)箏文字和圖片，可見這是中國最大的風(fēng)箏博物館。故選C。39．句意：博物館展示了中國風(fēng)箏的文化和歷史：不同類型的風(fēng)箏、風(fēng)箏繪畫、風(fēng)箏文字和圖片。shows展示，動詞單三；isshown一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；showed過去式。分析主語“Themuseum”和動詞show，可知主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語是單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故謂語動詞用單三。故選A。40．句意：在這個博物館里，游客不僅可以了解風(fēng)箏的加工，還可以制作自己的風(fēng)箏。villagers村民；friends朋友；tourists游客。根據(jù)“Inthismuseum…”可知來博物館參觀是游客們。故選C。41．C

42．A

43．C

44．B

45．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過四張照片介紹了作者一家在武漢的旅行。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstphoto...Inthesecondphoto...Inthenextpicture...Inthelastpicture”可知一共有四張照片。故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“mysisterJane”可知Jane是David的妹妹。故選A。43．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wearehavingsomemooncakesbecauseit’stheMid-AutumnFestival”可知中秋節(jié)時要吃月餅，故劃線部分意為“月餅”。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“myparents,JaneandIareeatingakindofgreatnoodles”可知在第三張照片里他們在吃熱干面。故選B。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thankyouforyouremail”以及署名可知David在給Sally寫電子郵件。故選A。46．C

47．B

48．B

49．C

50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了禮貌的基本要素。46．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butyou’veenduredmydustsofar.I’llendureyourstherestoftheway.”可知他是想讓后面的車先走。故選C。47．詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Hestoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“No,”saidtheotherdriver.“Butyou’veenduredmydustsofar.I’llendureyourstherestoftheway.””可知，作者的朋友意為有不好的事情發(fā)生，而前面的車主卻說沒有，且結(jié)合“thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust（嗆人的塵土）,thecaraheadstoppedatawiderplaceontheroad”可知，作者前面忍受了塵土，劃線單詞是指“忍受”。故選B。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewaitertookthebottle,turnedhisbackandopeneditwithoutdifficulty.”可知，服務(wù)員拿起瓶子，轉(zhuǎn)過身，毫不費(fèi)力地打開了瓶子。故選B。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Amanwashavingdinneralone,andhewastryingtoopenabottle.Buthefailed.Thenheaskedawaiterforhelp.”可知，場景是就餐，且有服務(wù)員，所以應(yīng)是在一家餐廳。故選C。50．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Whatarethebasicingredients（要素）ofgoodmanners?Astrongsenseoffairnessisoneofthem.”可知，主要介紹了禮貌的基本要素，也就是“對待別人的禮儀”。故選C。51．C

52．B

53．A

54．C

55．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國人英語使用不規(guī)范的現(xiàn)狀，以及地道英語的使用問題。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,foreignersfromEnglish-speakingcountriesseldomusetheletters”可知，來自英語國家的外國人很少使用“WC”這個詞。故選C。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps.”可知政府認(rèn)為這種現(xiàn)象需要改變，故選B。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThecommonmistakesthatNancypickedupinclude‘NotEntry’,‘DirectionofAirport’,whichshouldbechangedto‘TotheAirport’.Anditis‘RoomRate’,not‘RoomPrice’.Andrememberto‘KeepofftheGrass’ratherthan‘CareoftheGreen’.”可知當(dāng)南希在日常生活中看到很多糟糕的英語時，她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該加以糾正。故選A。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThecommonmistakesthatNancypickedupinclude‘NotEntry’,‘DirectionofAirport’,whichshouldbechangedto‘TotheAirport’.Anditis‘RoomRate’,not‘RoomPrice’.Andrememberto‘KeepofftheGrass’ratherthan‘CareoftheGreen’.”可知，“TotheAirport”是正確的表達(dá)，故選C。55．主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合“EnglishisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina…Butdoyouknowitisfarfromnative（地道的）English”可知，本文關(guān)注的是地道英語的使用問題，“UsagesofnativeEnglish”符合文意，故選C。56．Theyusuallydosometraditionalactivitiestocelebratetheirreunion.

57．BecauseChinesepeoplethinkcleaningcansweepawaybadluck.

58．Yes,theyare.

59．Four.

60．It’saboutthreepopulartraditionalactivitiesduringtheSpringFestival.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了春節(jié)里中國人常進(jìn)行的三種活動。56．根據(jù)原文“DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallydosometraditionalactivitiestocelebratetheirreunion(團(tuán)圓)”可知，春節(jié)中國人通常會做些傳統(tǒng)活動來慶祝團(tuán)圓。故填Theyusuallydosometraditionalactivitiestocelebratetheirreunion.57．根據(jù)原文“OnthedaysbeforetheNewYear,ChinesefamiliescleantheirhousesbecauseChinesepeoplethinkcleaningcansweepawaybadluck”可知，春節(jié)前中國人要大掃除，因為他們認(rèn)為大掃除能掃掉霉運(yùn)。故填BecauseChinesepeoplethinkcleaningcansweepawaybadluck.58．根據(jù)原文“RedisatypicalfestivalcoloranditmeanspleasureandgoodluckinChineseculture.ThemostpopularChineseNewYeardecorationsincludecouplets(對聯(lián)),papercutting,theGateGodsandredpaperlanterns”可知，紅色在中國文化中是個吉祥的顏色。春節(jié)里很多裝飾品的顏色都是紅色的。故填Yes,theyare.59．根據(jù)原文“ThemostpopularChineseNewYeardecorationsincludecouplets(對聯(lián)),papercutting,theGateGodsandredpaperlanterns”可知，此處提到了對聯(lián)、剪紙、門神、紅燈籠四種裝飾物。故填Four.60．通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了春節(jié)里中國人常進(jìn)行的三種活動。故填I(lǐng)t’saboutthreepopulartraditionalactivitiesduringtheSpringFestival.61．shyest##shiest

62．beginning

63．thought

64．speeches

65．came

66．feel

67．first

68．smiling

69．successfully

70．myself【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在朋友斯蒂娜的鼓勵下，成功地完成了她的演講。因此有時候，簡單的一句話卻意味著很多。試著鼓勵別人。你們倆都會感到幸福。61．句意：我過去是我班最害羞的人。修飾名詞person，用形容詞，根據(jù)“ourChineseteacheraskedallofthestudentsinourclasstogiveaspeechatthe...ofourChineselesson.Whenwegotthisassignment(作業(yè)),Ifeltalittleafraid.”可知，我害怕做演講，因此我是一個害羞的人，shy“害羞的”，是形容詞，根據(jù)“inmyclass”可知，此處用最高級。故填shyest/shiest。62．句意：當(dāng)我在七年級的時候，我們的語文老師讓我們班所有的學(xué)生在語文課開始時發(fā)言。atthebeginningof表示“在……開始的時候”，故填beginning。63．句意：我想：